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Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Unit12SectionA2第1页RevisionCouldyoupleasemakesentenceswiththesewordsandphrasesbelow?unexpectedadj.出乎意料bythetime在……以前backpackn.背包

oversleepv.睡过头;睡得太久BythetimeIgothome,_____________.BythetimeIcamein,______________.BythetimeIgottoschool,__________.Bythetimethebellrang,___________.BythetimeIgotup,_______________.第2页Ihadreally…morningTellthestory:故事接龙Firstofall,Ioverslept.Bythetime…mybrother…gotout,thebus…runtoschoolWhen…Irealized…When…Irealized…runbacktoschoolgotbackto…,thebell…walkedinto,theteacherhadstartedteachingschoolhome第3页BythetimeKevingottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.Whatbadluck(itis)!Hisbadluckhadunexpectedturnedintoagoodthing!Hefeltluckytomissthebus.Hewasstillalive.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Goodthingsorbadthings,weshouldfacethemoptimistically.第4页Beforeyouread1Lookatthephoto,andthequestionsin3aonpage91.Thenanswerthequestionsbelow.1.Whatdoesthispassagemaytalkabout?

Itmaytalkaboutsomedisasters,andtheyhaveseveredamagestopropertyandresidents

.2.Whatkindofdisastersdoyouknow?

Earthquakes,storms,aircraftcrashes,oilspill,

nucleardisaster,terroristattack,virus(eg.Ebola)第5页AVeryLuckyManTodayIwilltellyouaboutsomeunexpectedeventsthathappenedtohim.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.3aWhileyouread2Whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?第6页LifeIsFulloftheUnexpectedInMay,IfoundajobinNewYorkattheWorldTradeCenter.OnSeptember11,,Iarrivedatmybuildingataround8:30a.m.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.Iwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.AsIwaswaitinginlinewithotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloudsound.BeforeIcouldjointheothersoutsidetoseewhatwasgoing找到工作抵达打算上楼去即使我办公室前往东两个街区外排队等候第7页on,thefirstplanehadalreadyhitmyofficebuilding.Westared

indisbelief

attheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.Ifeltluckytobealive.Almost10yearslater,Iwokeupat10:00a.m.onFebruary21,andrealizedthatmyalarmneverwentoff.Ijumpedoutofbedandwentstraighttotheairport.ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.“This盯着看,凝视怀疑在燃烧大楼醒来(闹钟)发出响声直接去机场(飞机)起飞第8页isthefirstholidayI’vetakeninayear,andnowI’vemissedmyplane.Whatbadluck!”

Ithoughttomyself.TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.Thenextmorning,IheardabouttheearthquakeinNewZealandthedaybefore.MybadluckHadunexpectedlyturnedintoagoodthing.真不幸运我心里想第9页阅读指导◆快速阅读全文,注意描述事件关键词或短语,有利于整篇文章了解。◆这些关键词可能是动词或动词短语,可能是介词短语,形容词,或连词等。◆第一段:foundajob,arrivedat,wasaboutto,eventhough,stared,indisbelief,theburningbuildingalive◆第二段:wokeup,wentoff,hadtakenoff,till,unexpectedly,turnedinto第10页AnswerthequestionsWhichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?ThewriterwenttogetacoffeefirstandwasnotintheofficewhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.He/shehadoversleptandmissedhis/herflight,sohe/sheisabletoavoidtheearthquake.3aThewritermentionstheSeptember11attackinNewYorkandtheearthquakeinNewZealand.第11页Whileyouread2ReadParagraph1andanswerthequestions.1.WhattimedidthewritearriveattheWorldTradecenteronSeptember11,?Hearrivedatthebuildingataround8:30a.m.2.Whatdidthewriterdecidetodofirst?Hedecidedtogetacoffeefirst.3.Howfarawaywasthecoffeeplacefromhisoffice?Itwastwoblockseastfromhisoffice.第12页ReadPara.1andfillintheblanks.WhenWhere

HowTheWorldTradeCenterwashit

byaplaneFeelingOnSeptember11,InNewYorkIfeltlucky____________.Iarrivedatmybuildingataround8:30a.m.Iwas_________goupwhenIdecidedto_____________.Thecoffeeplacewas____________frommyoffice.misseventBythetimeIwaited___________otherofficeworkers,thefirstplane________myofficebuilding.We_____________________attheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.abouttogetacoffeefirstinlinewithhadhittwoblockseasttobealivestaredindisbelief第13页Importantpointsinpara11.找到工作2.抵达3.打算上楼去4.即使5.我办公室往东两个街区外6.排队等候7.盯着看,凝视8.怀疑9.在燃烧大楼10.能活着我感到很幸运foundajobarrivedatwasabouttogoupeventhoughtwoblockseastfrommyofficewaitinginlinestared

atindisbelieftheburningbuildingIfeltluckytobealive.第14页ReadParagraph2andmakethecorrectorderofthesentences.___Iwokeupat10:00a.m.onFebruary21,

andrealizedthatmyalarmneverwentoff.___BythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.___Thenextmorning,IheardabouttheearthquakeinNewZealandthedaybefore.___TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowait

tillthenextday.___Ijumpedoutofbedandwentstraighttotheairport.1234513542第15页ReadPara.2andcompletethemindmap.WhenWhere

HowFeelingEarthquakeFebruary21,InNewZealand

HemissedhisplaneTurnintoagoodthingWhygooffBythetime…takenoff

…werefull…hadtowaittill…第16页Importantpointsinpara21.醒来2.(闹钟)发出响声3.直接去机场4.(飞机)起飞5.真不幸运6.我心里想7.把…变成wokeupwentoffgostraighttotheairporttakeoffWhatbadluck!”Ithoughttomyselfturn…into第17页IncidentDatePlaceHowdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?12ReadagainandfillintheblankTheWorldTradeCenterwashitbyaplaneSeptember11,InNewYorkHedecidedtogetacoffeefirstfromacoffeeplacetwoblocksaway.EarthquakeFebruary22,InNewZealandHemissedhisplanetoNewZealand.第18页SummaryTwoeventsTheworldTradeCenterwashit

byaplaneEarth--quakeOnSeptember11,InNewYorkHedecidedtogetacoffeefirstfromacoffeeplacetwoblocksawayHefeltluckytobealive.OnFebruary21,InNewZealand

HemissedhisplaneTurnintoagoodthingWhenWhereHowFeeling第19页Whatdoyouknowaboutthesepictures?第20页Howaboutthesepictures?第21页Findtheoppositemeaningstothewords.3blost:_________________________________2.west:_________________________________3.below:________________________________________4.dead:_________________________________________________________________________5.empty:___________________________________________________________________foundeastabovealivefullIfoundthemoneyonthefloor.Thesunrisesintheeast.Therewasalargebirdflyingaboveus.Hisfamilywassohappytohearthathewasstillalive.ThetrainwassofullthatIcouldn’tgetonatall.adv.向西,朝西adj.向西,西部n.西,西方Shelovesintheeastofthecity.Thesunisshiningabovemyhead.

Thedogisstillalive.

Theglassisfullofwater.第22页Afteryouread2

Retelloneoftheeventstoyourpartner.Usethesewordsandphrasestohelpyou.3carriveat

stare

indisbelief

takeoff

unexpected

burn

above

alive

till/until

beaboutto

eventhough

e.g.OnSeptember11,,Iarrivedatmy...

第23页e.g.OnSeptember11,,Iarrivedatmybuildinginthemorningandwasabouttoentertheofficebuilding,whensuddenlyIdecidedtobuyacoffee.TheunexpectedthingcameaboutwhenIwaswaitinginthelinethataplanecrashedtheofficebuildingwhereIwork.Peoplewerestaringattheburningplaneindisbelief.Howdangerousitwas!第24页1.LifeisFulloftheUnexpectedunexpected

adj.

“出乎意料;始料不及”

e.g.ItwillnotbeunexpectedifTomcomeslateagain,becauseheisalwayslikethis.

假如汤姆又迟到了,一点也不意外,因为他一向如此。theunexpected名词化形容词,“出乎意料事”。

有些形容词与定冠词the连用,表示一类人或事物e.g.thehomeless(无家可归者)thedisabled(残疾人)theunwanted(无人认领物品)例:Thesickarealwaystakengoodcareofinthathospital.在那家医院里病人们总是受到很好照料。(thesick=thesickpeople)Languagepoints第25页2.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.

beaboutto忙于;即将做某事。侧重于表示动作马上就要发生,常与when引导从句连用,但不与详细时间状语连用。

e.g.Oneofmyfriendsisabouttohavehersecondbaby.我一个朋友马上就要生第二个小孩了。3.Iwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhough

itwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.eventhough即使,即使,尽管.引导让步状语从句。e.g.He’sthebestteacher,eventhoughhehastheleastexperience.他即使经验最少,却是最好老师。第26页4.Westared

indisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.我们难以置信地看着燃烧建筑物升起黑烟。stare

v.盯着看,凝视

表示看得比较仔细,有时候也带有吃惊意味去看,常与at,into连用。e.g.Don’tstareatmelikethat.别那样盯着我看。indisbelief不相信,疑惑,怀疑e.g.Tamarastaredathimindisbelief,shakingherhead.塔玛拉一边狐疑地盯着他看,一边摇着头Shelookedathimindisbelief.她全然不信地看着他。第27页⑴above意为“在……之上”①作介词

,意为“在……上面;超出;优于”。例:The

moon

is

now

above

the

trees.月亮正位于树梢上。They

are

children

above

six

years

old.他们是六岁以上孩子。Heliftedhishandsabovehishead.他将双手举过头顶。In

the

company,

Dick

ranks

above

Tom.在企业里,迪克地位比汤姆高。第28页a.

above意思是“在…之上;高于……”,表示相对高度,不一定是在正上方,它反义词是below.

例:The

plane

flew

above

the

clouds.飞机在云层上面飞行。

b.

over意思是“在…之上”,表示在垂直之上,其反义词是under.

例:There

is

a

bridge

over

the

river.

河上有座桥。

c.on意思是“在…上面”,表示与表面接触。

例:He

put

the

book

on

the

desk.他把书放在课桌上。第29页

(2)burn

动词,有两个基本意思。

燃烧;点燃;发光

(burnt,burnt/burned,burned)e.g.We

burn

coal

to

keep

warm.

我们烧煤取暖。②

烧伤;烧焦;烫伤;晒黑e.g.Ouch!Thesandissohot!Itcanburnmyfeet.

哎哟!沙子这么烫!会烫伤脚。

The

child

got

burnt

while

playing

withfire.

那小孩玩火时,把自己烧伤了。③burningadj.着火;燃烧e.g.Hewastrappedinaburninghouse.

他被困在正在燃烧房屋里。第30页5.

I

felt

lucky

to

be

alive.我感到很幸运能活下来。

alive

(notdead)形容词,意为“活着,活,有生命,还出气”

,可指人也可指物。普通作表语;也能够作后置定语或宾补。

作表语时,常可与

living交换;作定语时,常要放在被修饰词之后。

e.g.Doyouknowshe’salive?你知道她还活着吗?Peoplealiveshouldtrytheirbesttolivebetter(后置定语)活下来人应该尽力生活得更加好。Tomwaskeptaliveinthebigfire.汤姆在这次大火中活下来了。(宾补)第31页辨析alive,living,lively1)alive意为“活着”,侧重说明生与死之间界限,既可指人,也可指物;虽有死可能,但还活着.

e.g.Hewantedtokeepthefishalive.他想让鱼活着.

2)living意为“活着”强调说明“尚在人间”,“健在”,可用来指人或物,作定语或表语.

e.g.Myfirstteacherisstillliving.我启蒙老师仍健在.

Englishisalivinglanguage.英语是活语言.

短语:makealiving谋生.

makea/one‘slivingby+ing经过干…谋生

3)lively则意为“活泼”,“活跃”,“充满生气”,可作定语、表语或宾补,既可指人,又可指物.

e.g.Jennyisalivelygirl.詹妮是个活泼女孩.

Everythingislivelyhere.这儿一切都生机勃勃.第32页6.ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.

airportn.机场

takeoff脱掉;起飞e.g.Hetookoffhishatandbowedashepassed.他经过时脱帽鞠躬。Weeventuallytookoffat11o’clockandarrivedinVeniceat1:30.我们终于在11点起飞,1:30抵达威尼斯。第33页7.The

other

planes

were

full

so

I

had

to

wait

till

the

next

day.

别飞机也满员了,所以我不得不等到第二天。

till

意为“到,直到”,相当于until.

用于必定句时,主句动词只用延续性,它所表示动作一直延续到till或until表示时间为止,意为“直到……为止”。

例:She

watched

TV

till

her

mother

came

back.

她看电视直到她母亲回来。⑵

用于否定句时,主句动词普通是非延续性,也能够是延续性,它所表示动作直到till或

until所表示时间才发生,意为“直到…(才)”。She

didn’t

watch

TV

till

her

mothercame

back.

直到她母亲回来她才(开始)看电视。第34页8.Mybadluckhadunexpectedlyturnedintoagoodthing.我坏运气意想不到变成了一件好事

turninto变成

turnfrom…into从…变成…Watercanturnintoice.Inoneyearsheturnedfromaproblemchildintoamodelstudent.turnsb./sth.intosth.使某人/某物变成某物Thewitchturnedtheprinceintoafrog.女巫把王子变成了一只青蛙。第35页Completethesentenc

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