2024年高考英语二轮复习题组限时满分练7完形填空

满分练（七）完形填空+语篇填空

（限时:25分钟）

I.完形填空

（2023广东湛江二模）

Dadisaretiredpatrol（巡逻）officer.Inhisprecinct（警区）livedaninfamous

family,whichconsistedofa]singlemotherandherfoursons.

Thethreeoldersonswereall2incrime.Manyofthepatrolofficersknewthemom

and3sheknewthem.

Shewasalwaysvery4whenquestionedabouthersons'whereabouts（行踪）.On

onevisit,mydad5aconversation.Duringtheirtalk,sheexpressedher6inregardto

heryoungestboy.Shefeltpowerlessin7himtothestraightandnarrow.Butthe

environmentwouldnotallowit.

Mydadagreedtooffertheonly8hecouldthinkofonthespot.Heaskedthe

concernedmotherifshewouldallowheryoungestboytospendthesummeratourhouse.lt

wouldbe9fortheboytoseeanothersideoffamilylifewhichhehadneverbeen10

to.

Althoughwemusthaveseemedveryunfamiliartohim,hehadnotrouble11,The

wholeneighborhoodwelcomedhimandhelovedthe12.Attheendofsummer,he

returnedtohismother.

I13abouthimseveralyearslater.Dadtoldmethataftergoingback,theyoungest

sondecidedtogotonightschoolforaccounting.Heeventually14anofficejob.Hewas

theonlysoninthatfamilywhodidnotbecomea（n）15.

l.A.strugglingB.demanding

C.rewardingD.tiring

2.A.seatedB.dressed

C.involved□.disappointed

3.A.inpersonB.inturn

C.inadditionD.incontrast

4.A.hesitantB.energetic

C.guilty□.cooperative

5.A.struckupB.insistedon

C.keptupD.brokeinto

6.A.appreciationB.concem

C.beliefD.potential

7.A.drivingB.transporting

C.referringD.guiding

8.A.jobB.experience

C.solutionD.excuse

9.A.convenientB.beneficial

C.efficientD.flexible

lO.A.entitledB.glued

C.exposedD.compared

ll.A.fittinginB.makingup

C.reactingtoD.caringabout

12.A.patienceB.attitude

C.decisionD.attention

13.A.inquiredB.argued

C.broughtD.bothered

14.A.createdB.landed

C.dismissedD.maintained

15.A.accountantB.officer

C.criminalD.neighbour

II.语篇填空

(2023安徽淮南二模)

ChinaaddedalaboratorytoitspermanentorbitingspacestationonJuly25,2022asit

movedtowardcompletingthestructureincoming1.(month).

TheWentianlabmodulewaslaunchedfromtheWenchangspacebaseonthetropical

islandprovinceofHainanwith2.largecrowdofamateurphotographersand

spaceloverswatching.After13hoursofflight,it3.(successful)docked(对接)

withtheTiangongstation'smainTianhelivingmoduleat3:13a.m.,4.had

beenlaunchedbeforetheWentianlabmodule.

TheWentianwasdesigned5.scienceandbiologyexperiments,andits

featureisthatthe23-tonlabmodulewas6.(heavy)thananyothersingle-

modulespacecraftcurrentlyinspace.ltwasfollowedbyasecondlabmodule,the

Mengtian,sentonOctober31,2022.Threeastronauts7.(be)thenlivinginthe

coremodule(核心舱)onasix-monthmissionandoversawtheWentian's8.

(arrive)anddocking.

ALongMarch5B-Y3rocket,China9smost9.(power),carriedthemodule

inthethirdsuchlaunchsincetheChinesespacestationentereditsconstructionstage.lttook

placeaftertheTianzhou-classcargo(货物)spacecraftandtheShenzhou-14crewed

spacecraft.

China'sspaceprogramlauncheditsfirstastronautintoorbitin2003,10.

(make)itonlythethirdcountrytodosoonitsown.

答案：

满分练(七)完形填空+语篇填空

I」语篇解读］本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者的爸爸是退休警察，他的辖区里

有一个单身母亲，大点的三个儿子都犯罪，那位母亲害怕小儿子也步哥哥们的后尘，作者

的爸爸建议让小儿子到作者的家里过夏天，这改变了这个小儿子，让他成为他家唯一没有

成为职业罪犯的儿子。

1.A根据下文“Thethreeoldersonswereallincrime,”可知,那位单身母亲的三个

儿子都犯罪，所以她是苦苦挣扎的。

2.C根据空后“incrime”可知是参与了犯罪。

3.B根据“officersknewthemomandsheknewthem”可知，许多巡逻员和这位母

亲互相认识。

4.D根据下文“Duringtheirtalk,sheexpressedherinregardtoheryoungest

boy.Shefeltpowerlessinhimtothestraightandnarrow.”可知,那位母亲给作为警察

的作者的爸爸说了很多，因此当被问及她儿子们在哪里时，她总是很配合。

5.A根据下文“Duringtheirtalk”可知，父亲与那位母亲有谈话,strikeupaconversion意思

是“开始对话、搭讪工

6.B根据上文“Thethreeoldersonswereallincrime.“她的三个儿子都已犯罪可

知，这个母亲担心她最小的儿子也会步哥哥们的后尘。

7.D根据“Shefeltpowerless”可知，她在教育儿子方面感到无力,不知道如何去引导。

8.C根据上文“Buttheenvironmentwouldnotallowit.”可知,她对引导孩子感到无力，没

有办法，父亲给她提供了能想到的解决方案。

9.B根据“Heaskedtheconcernedmotherifshewouldallowheryoungestboytospendthe

summeratourhouse.“可知,父亲认为允许她最小的孩子在“我”们家度过夏天是有益的。

10.C根据“theboytoseeanothersideoffamilylifewhichhehadneverbeento”可

知，父亲的目的是让小男孩接触从未接触过的家庭生活。

11.A根据下文“Thewholeneighborhoodwelcomedhimandhelovedthe可知，

小男孩很快就适应了新的环境，并且还受到邻居的欢迎。

12.D根据“Thewholeneighborhoodwelcomedhimandhelovedthe.”可知，小男

孩受到了邻居的欢迎，而且他自己也喜欢被邻居关注到。

13.A根据下文“Dadtoldmethataftergoingback"可知，"我”询问了小男孩的情况，父亲

告诉了“我”。

14.B根据上文“theyoungestsondecidedtogotonightschoolforaccounting”及下文"an

officejob”可知，小男孩回去后去夜校学习了会计，并且得到了一份办公室的工作。

15.C根据上文“singlemotherandherfoursons"及"Thethreeoldersonswereallinvolved

incrime.”可知,单身母亲的三个儿子已犯罪，结合“Heeventuallylandedanofficejob."可

知，她的小儿子是唯一一个没犯罪的。

II.［语篇解读］本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“问天''实验舱及成功发射的情况。

1.months考查名词的数。根据“incoming”可知，设空处需填名词复数。

2.a考查冠词。acrowdof一群，许多的。

3.successfully考查词性转换。根据“docked”可知，设空处修饰动词，需填副词作状语，故

填successfully.,

4.which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，从句缺主

语，故用which引导定语从句。

5.f