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湖北省十堰市回族乡中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Bob,canyousparemeafewminutesrightnow?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.
---
.
A.It’sapleasure
B.Ask,please
C.Helpyourself
D.Yes,goahead参考答案:D略2.Bequick!Weshouldn’tkeephim___toolong.A.towait
B.wait
C.waited
D.waiting参考答案:D3.Myparentsdon’tcare________mypocketmoneygoes,butonethingIforsure:themoneyspentmustbeworthwhile.A.why B.when
C.where
D.how参考答案:C4.Franisanhonestgirl;Isayit,________Idon'tlikeher.A.eventhough
B.asif
C.aslongas
D.asthough参考答案:A5.Itwasat12o’clock_________theycamehomefromschool.A.what
B.when
C.that
D.Which参考答案:6.Theparty,___Iwastheguestofhonor,wasextremelyenjoyable.
A.bywhich B.forwhich C.towhich D.atwhich参考答案:D略7.Coughsandcoldsare_____amongyoungchildrenbecauseofthesuddenclimatechange.A.painful
B.sensitive
C.harmful
D.frequent参考答案:D8.—Wehavebeeninthetrafficforanhourbynow.—Yeah.I’mafraidwe’llnever_____ittotheconference.A.get
B.have
C.do
D.make参考答案:D9.Qingdaois_____mostbeautifulcoastalcityandIthinkI’llgotherefor_____secondtime.
A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.the;a参考答案:A10.----IsMr.Hawkingcomingherebybus?
----Heshould,buthe____not.Helikesridinghisoldbike.
A.need
B.may
C.must
D.can参考答案:B11.Thetaxidriverwouldratherhe______thepassengerhomeyesterday.A.diddrive
B.drove
C.haddriven
D.wouldhavedriven参考答案:C12.—Wedidn’tfindtheBlacks___thelecture.—Noonehadtoldhimabout__
alecturethefollowingday.A.attend;theretobe
B.attend;therebeingC.attended;therebe
D.attending;therewas参考答案:B13.AscientistwhocanspeakEnglishisinclosertouchwiththoseofothercountriesthan______whodoesn’t.A.that B.those C./ D.one参考答案:D14.Itisreportedthat
recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe
VanGoph.A.the;不填
B.a;the
C.a;不填
D.the;a参考答案:D15.AllthestudentswhowouldliketovisittheProvinceMuseum,______downnameshere.A.writing
B.towrite
C.write
D.wrote参考答案:C16.Heshowno________tothethiefandbeathimhard.A
mercy
B
affection
C
kindness
D
sympathy参考答案:A17._______suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.
A.Havingsuffered
B.Suffering
C.Tosuffer
D.Suffered参考答案:A二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Americaisgrowingolder.Fiftyyearsago,only4outofevery100peopleintheUnitedStateswere65orolder.Today,10outofevery100Americansare
61
65.TheagingofthepopulationwillaffectAmericansocietyinmanyways—education,medicine,
62
(busy).Quietly,thegrayingofAmericahasmadeusaverydifferentsociety—oneinwhichpeoplehaveaquitedifferentideaofwhatkindofbehavioris
63
(suit)atvariousages.Aperson’sagenolongertellsyouanythingabouthis/herposition,
64
(marry)orhealth.There’snolongeraparticularyear
65
onegoestoschoolorgoestoworkorgetsmarriedorstartsafamily.Thesocialclockthat
66
(keep)usontimeandtolduswhentogotoschool,getajob,orstopworkingisn’tasstrongasused
67
(be).Itdoesn’tsurpriseustohearofa25-year-olduniversitypresidentora35-year-oldgrandmother,or
68
80-year-oldmanwhohasbecomeafatherforthefirsttime.Publicideasarechanging.Manypeoplesay,“Iammuch
69
(young)thanmymother—ormyfather—wasatmyage.”Noonesays“Actyourage”anymore.We’vestopped
70
(look)withsurpriseatolderpeoplewhoactinyouthfulways.参考答案:61.over62.business63.suitable64.marriage65.when66.kept67.tobe68.an
69.younger70.looking
【思路点拨】语法填空,必须读懂全文,根据上下文灵活应用语法知识,同时要注意名词单复数,动词人称,形容词和副词的变化。【答案解析】61.over考查介词,根据前文fiftyyearsago的情况判断现在10分之一的美国人超过65岁,over超过。62.business考查名词。根据前文的deucation,medicine判断此处用busy的名词形式business商业。63.suitable
考查形容词。此处缺少表语,应用suit的形容词形式。64.marriage
考查名词。根据空前后的position和health判断填marry的名词形式marriage。65.when
考查定语从句。空后的定语从句中缺少时间状语,故填when。66.kept
考查时态。题干中后文有told,并列的谓语动词也应用过去式。67.tobe
考查不定式。usedtobe过去常常是。68.an
考查冠词。80eighty是以元音音素开头的单词,故用冠词an。69.younger考查比较级。根据空后的than判断填younger。70.looking
考查动名词。stopdoingsth停止正在做的事情。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Thewords“winner”and“loser”havemanymeanings.Whenwerefertoapersonasawinner,wedonotmeanonemakessomeoneelselose.Tous,awinnerisonewhorespondsauthenticallybybeingcredible,trustworthy,responsive(反应快的),andgenuine,bothasanindividualandasamemberofasociety.Winnersarenotafraidtodotheirownthinkingandtousetheirownknowledge!Theycanseparatefactsfromopinonsanddon'tpretendtohavealltheanswers.Theylistentoothers.evaluatewhattheysay,butcometotheirownconclusion.Althoughwinnerscanadmireandrespectotherpeople,
theyarenottotallydefined,demolished,bound,orawedbythem.
Winnersdonotplay"helpness",nordotheytheblaminggame.Instead,theyassumeresponsibilityfortheirownlives!Theydonotgiveothersafalseauthorityoverthem.Winnersaretheirownbossesandknowit.
Awinner’stimingisright.Winnersrespondappropriatelytothesituation.Theirresponsesarerelatedtothemessagesent.Theyknowtheimportanceandthevalueofthepeopleinvolved.Winnersknowthatforeverythingthereisaseasonandforeveryactivityatime.
Althoughwinnerscanfreelyenjoythemselves,theycanalsopostponeenjoyment,candisciplinethemselvesinthepresenttoenhancetheirenjoymentinthefuture.Winnersarenotafraidtogoafterwhattheywant,buttheydosoinappropriateways.Winnersdonotgettheirsecuritybycontrollingothers.Theydonotsetthemselvesuptolose.
Awinnercaresabouttheworldanditspeoples.Awinnerisnotisolatedfromthegeneralproblemsofsociety,butisconcerned,compassionate,andcommittedtoimprovingthequalityoflife.Eveninthefaceofnationalandinternationaladversity,awinner'sself-imageisnotoneofapowerlessindividu
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