2009年10月自考00888电子商务英语试题及答案含解析

电子商务英语年月真题

00888200910

1、【单选题】Thespacecraftwillsendback______onsurfacewindand

temperatures.

manynewinformations

anewinformation

A:

somenewinformation

B:

afewnewinformation

C:

答D:案：C

2、【单选题】MydentistappointmentisonFriday,______.

fifthOctober

fiveOctober

A:

thefifthofOctober

B:

thefiveofOctober

C:

答D:案：C

3、【单选题】Theygotthere______weby20minutes.

moreearlyas

earlierthan

A:

asearlyas

B:

moreearlierthan

C:

答D:案：B

4、【单选题】ThefoodthatMarkiscookinginthekitchen______delicious.

smells

issmelling

A:

hassmelled

B:

hasbeensmelling

C:

答D:案：A

5、【单选题】Theradio______bymysonjustnow.

hasbeenrepaired

isbeingrepaired

A:

B:

repaired

hasrepaired

C:

答D:案：A

6、【单选题】______purelead,theleadoreismined,thensmelted,andfinally

refined.

Obtaining

Beingobtained

A:

Toobtain

B:

Itisobtained

C:

答D:案：C

7、【单选题】Iwasillthatday.OtherwiseI______partintheparade.

wouldtake

wouldhavetaken

A:

took

B:

hadtaken

C:

答D:案：B

8、【单选题】Getmeahammerfromthekitchen,______?

willyou

wouldyou

A:

shallyou

B:

doyou

C:

答D:案：A

9、【单选题】Thegirl______workwontheprizeistheyoungestinherclass.

who

whose

A:

that

B:

forwhom

C:

答D:案：B

10、【单选题】______andtogoskiingarepopularwintersportsinthenorthern

UnitedStates.

Ice-skating

A:

Ice-skate

Togoice-skating

B:

Goingice-skating

C:

答D:案：C

11、【单选题】Theyhavegotinto______troubles.

monetary

affluent

A:

financial

B:

miserable

C:

答D:案：C

12、【单选题】Acreamsauceistheperfect______tothisdessert.

complement

supplement

A:

element

B:

permanent

C:

答D:案：A

13、【单选题】Itisimportantforuniversitytokeep______withthechangesin

scienceandtechnology.

step

stage

A:

pace

B:

space

C:

答D:案：C

14、【单选题】A______componentofanydemocracyisafreelabormovement.

vital

visual

A:

sole

B:

single

C:

答D:案：A

15、【单选题】Iwasonthe______ofaccepting.

border

A:

tip

verge

B:

side

C:

答D:案：C

16、【单选题】He______hisfirstbooktohismother.

committed

dedicated

A:

assigned

B:

appointed

C:

答D:案：B

17、【单选题】Teachersall______thestudenttoenterthecompetition.

cheered

animated

A:

encouraged

B:

heartened

C:

答D:案：C

18、【单选题】______circumstancescompelledhimtoclosehisbusiness.

Adverse

Contrary

A:

Favorable

B:

Opposite

C:

答D:案：A

19、【单选题】He______thatweshouldprobablyhaverain.

observed

beheld

A:

examined

B:

followed

C:

答D:案：A

20、【单选题】Let’sfixa______dateforthenextmeeting.

infinite

plain

A:

B:

distinct

definite

C:

答D:案：D

21、【单选题】Koalaslookliketeddybears,21______theyarenotbearsatall.

Theyarereallyanimalscalledmarsupials.Theseanimalscarrytheiryoungin

pouches,likekangaroos22______.KoalasliveintheforestsofAustralia.They

spendmostoftheirlivesineucalyptustrees.They23______nevercomedowneven

foradrinkofwater.Infact,theirnamesmeans“nodrink.”Thekoalashavea

24______ofknowingwhichtreestheycanfeedonsafely.Theyeateachleafthe

sameway.25______,theybitetheleafoffthestemandthentheychewitfrombase

to26______.Whenakoalaisborn,itislessthananinchlong.Thebabycrawls

intothemother’s27______rightawayandstaysthereforsixmonths.Afterthat,

thebabyridespiggybackorhangson28______themother’sfrontpawsand

legs.Youngkoalasstaywiththeirmothersforatleastayear.Thekoalaisa

strongclimber.Itspawsendwithsharpclaws,29______hecangetagoodgripon

treebranches.Koalassleepintheeucalyptustreesonmostofthedayandeatat

night.Koalasmaylivealoneorinsmall30______.Malessometimesusetheirsharp

clawsasweapons.Mostofthetime,koalafamilieslivetogetherpeacefully.21.

while

but

A:

when

B:

however

C:

答D:案：B

22、【单选题】Koalaslookliketeddybears,21______theyarenotbearsatall.

Theyarereallyanimalscalledmarsupials.Theseanimalscarrytheiryoungin

pouches,likekangaroos22______.KoalasliveintheforestsofAustralia.They

spendmostoftheirlivesineucalyptustrees.They23______nevercomedowneven

foradrinkofwater.Infact,theirnamesmeans“nodrink.”Thekoalashavea

24______ofknowingwhichtreestheycanfeedonsafely.Theyeateachleafthe

sameway.25______,theybitetheleafoffthestemandthentheychewitfrombase

to26______.Whenakoalaisborn,itislessthananinchlong.Thebabycrawls

intothemother’s27______rightawayandstaysthereforsixmonths.Afterthat,

thebabyridespiggybackorhangson28______themother’sfrontpawsand

legs.Youngkoalasstaywiththeirmothersforatleastayear.Thekoalaisa

strongclimber.Itspawsendwithsharpclaws,29______hecangetagoodgripon

treebranches.Koalassleepintheeucalyptustreesonmostofthedayandeatat

night.Koalasmaylivealoneorinsmall30______.Malessometimesusetheirsharp

clawsasweapons.Mostofthetime,koalafamilieslivetogetherpeacefully.22.

carry

do

A:

doing

B:

carrying

C:

答D:案：B

23、【单选题】Koalaslookliketeddybears,21______theyarenotbearsatall.

Theyarereallyanimalscalledmarsupials.Theseanimalscarrytheiryoungin

pouches,likekangaroos22______.KoalasliveintheforestsofAustralia.They

spendmostoftheirlivesineucalyptustrees.They23______nevercomedowneven

foradrinkofwater.Infact,theirnamesmeans“nodrink.”Thekoalashavea

24______ofknowingwhichtreestheycanfeedonsafely.Theyeateachleafthe

sameway.25______,theybitetheleafoffthestemandthentheychewitfrombase

to26______.Whenakoalaisborn,itislessthananinchlong.Thebabycrawls

intothemother’s27______rightawayandstaysthereforsixmonths.Afterthat,

thebabyridespiggybackorhangson28______themother’sfrontpawsand

legs.Youngkoalasstaywiththeirmothersforatleastayear.Thekoalaisa

strongclimber.Itspawsendwithsharpclaws,29______hecangetagoodgripon

treebranches.Koalassleepintheeucalyptustreesonmostofthedayandeatat

night.Koalasmaylivealoneorinsmall30______.Malessometimesusetheirsharp

clawsasweapons.Mostofthetime,koalafamilieslivetogetherpeacefully.23.

nearly

hardly

A:

rarely

B:

scarcely

C:

答D:案：A

24、【单选题】Koalaslookliketeddybears,21______theyarenotbearsatall.

Theyarereallyanimalscalledmarsupials.Theseanimalscarrytheiryoungin

pouches,likekangaroos22______.KoalasliveintheforestsofAustralia.They

spendmostoftheirlivesineucalyptustrees.They23______nevercomedowneven

foradrinkofwater.Infact,theirnamesmeans“nodrink.”Thekoalashavea

24______ofknowingwhichtreestheycanfeedonsafely.Theyeateachleafthe

sameway.25______,theybitetheleafoffthestemandthentheychewitfrombase

to26______.Whenakoalaisborn,itislessthananinchlong.Thebabycrawls

intothemother’s27______rightawayandstaysthereforsixmonths.Afterthat,

thebabyridespiggybackorhangson28______themother’sfrontpawsand

legs.Youngkoalasstaywiththeirmothersforatleastayear.Thekoalaisa

strongclimber.Itspawsendwithsharpclaws,29______hecangetagoodgripon

treebranches.Koalassleepintheeucalyptustreesonmostofthedayandeatat

night.Koalasmaylivealoneorinsmall30______.Malessometimesusetheirsharp

clawsasweapons.Mostofthetime,koalafamilieslivetogetherpeacefully.24.

means

manner

A:

way

B:

point

C:

答D:案：A

25、【单选题】Koalaslookliketeddybears,21______theyarenotbearsatall.

Theyarereallyanimalscalledmarsupials.Theseanimalscarrytheiryoungin

pouches,likekangaroos22______.KoalasliveintheforestsofAustralia.They

spendmostoftheirlivesineucalyptustrees.They23______nevercomedowneven

foradrinkofwater.Infact,theirnamesmeans“nodrink.”Thekoalashavea

24______ofknowingwhichtreestheycanfeedonsafely.Theyeateachleafthe

sameway.25______,theybitetheleafoffthestemandthentheychewitfrombase

to26______.Whenakoalaisborn,itislessthananinchlong.Thebabycrawls

intothemother’s27______rightawayandstaysthereforsixmonths.Afterthat,

thebabyridespiggybackorhangson28______themother’sfrontpawsand

legs.Youngkoalasstaywiththeirmothersforatleastayear.Thekoalaisa

strongclimber.Itspawsendwithsharpclaws,29______hecangetagoodgripon

treebranches.Koalassleepintheeucalyptustreesonmostofthedayandeatat

night.Koalasmaylivealoneorinsmall30______.Malessometimesusetheirsharp

clawsasweapons.Mostofthetime,koalafamilieslivetogetherpeacefully.25.

However

Whatever

A:

First

B:

Notwithstanding

C:

答D:案：C

26、【单选题】Koalaslookliketeddybears,21______theyarenotbearsatall.

Theyarereallyanimalscalledmarsupials.Theseanimalscarrytheiryoungin

pouches,likekangaroos22______.KoalasliveintheforestsofAustralia.They

spendmostoftheirlivesineucalyptustrees.They23______nevercomedowneven

foradrinkofwater.Infact,theirnamesmeans“nodrink.”Thekoalashavea

24______ofknowingwhichtreestheycanfeedonsafely.Theyeateachleafthe

sameway.25______,theybitetheleafoffthestemandthentheychewitfrombase

to26______.Whenakoalaisborn,itislessthananinchlong.Thebabycrawls

intothemother’s27______rightawayandstaysthereforsixmonths.Afterthat,

thebabyridespiggybackorhangson28______themother’sfrontpawsand

legs.Youngkoalasstaywiththeirmothersforatleastayear.Thekoalaisa

strongclimber.Itspawsendwithsharpclaws,29______hecangetagoodgripon

treebranches.Koalassleepintheeucalyptustreesonmostofthedayandeatat

night.Koalasmaylivealoneorinsmall30______.Malessometimesusetheirsharp

clawsasweapons.Mostofthetime,koalafamilieslivetogetherpeacefully.26.

foil

top

A:

tip

B:

end

C:

答D:案：B

27、【单选题】Koalaslookliketeddybears,21______theyarenotbearsatall.

Theyarereallyanimalscalledmarsupials.Theseanimalscarrytheiryoungin

pouches,likekangaroos22______.KoalasliveintheforestsofAustralia.They

spendmostoftheirlivesineucalyptustrees.They23______nevercomedowneven

foradrinkofwater.Infact,theirnamesmeans“nodrink.”Thekoalashavea

24______ofknowingwhichtreestheycanfeedonsafely.Theyeateachleafthe

sameway.25______,theybitetheleafoffthestemandthentheychewitfrombase

to26______.Whenakoalaisborn,itislessthananinchlong.Thebabycrawls

intothemother’s27______rightawayandstaysthereforsixmonths.Afterthat,

thebabyridespiggybackorhangson28______themother’sfrontpawsand

legs.Youngkoalasstaywiththeirmothersforatleastayear.Thekoalaisa

strongclimber.Itspawsendwithsharpclaws,29______hecangetagoodgripon

treebranches.Koalassleepintheeucalyptustreesonmostofthedayandeatat

night.Koalasmaylivealoneorinsmall30______.Malessometimesusetheirsharp

clawsasweapons.Mostofthetime,koalafamilieslivetogetherpeacefully.27.

breast

bosom

A:

pouch

B:

heart

C:

答D:案：C

28、【单选题】Koalaslookliketeddybears,21______theyarenotbearsatall.

Theyarereallyanimalscalledmarsupials.Theseanimalscarrytheiryoungin

pouches,likekangaroos22______.KoalasliveintheforestsofAustralia.They

spendmostoftheirlivesineucalyptustrees.They23______nevercomedowneven

foradrinkofwater.Infact,theirnamesmeans“nodrink.”Thekoalashavea

24______ofknowingwhichtreestheycanfeedonsafely.Theyeateachleafthe

sameway.25______,theybitetheleafoffthestemandthentheychewitfrombase

to26______.Whenakoalaisborn,itislessthananinchlong.Thebabycrawls

intothemother’s27______rightawayandstaysthereforsixmonths.Afterthat,

thebabyridespiggybackorhangson28______themother’sfrontpawsand

legs.Youngkoalasstaywiththeirmothersforatleastayear.Thekoalaisa

strongclimber.Itspawsendwithsharpclaws,29______hecangetagoodgripon

treebranches.Koalassleepintheeucalyptustreesonmostofthedayandeatat

night.Koalasmaylivealoneorinsmall30______.Malessometimesusetheirsharp

clawsasweapons.Mostofthetime,koalafamilieslivetogetherpeacefully.28.

along

between

A:

off

B:

by

C:

答D:案：B

29、【单选题】Koalaslookliketeddybears,21______theyarenotbearsatall.

Theyarereallyanimalscalledmarsupials.Theseanimalscarrytheiryoungin

pouches,likekangaroos22______.KoalasliveintheforestsofAustralia.They

spendmostoftheirlivesineucalyptustrees.They23______nevercomedowneven

foradrinkofwater.Infact,theirnamesmeans“nodrink.”Thekoalashavea

24______ofknowingwhichtreestheycanfeedonsafely.Theyeateachleafthe

sameway.25______,theybitetheleafoffthestemandthentheychewitfrombase

to26______.Whenakoalaisborn,itislessthananinchlong.Thebabycrawls

intothemother’s27______rightawayandstaysthereforsixmonths.Afterthat,

thebabyridespiggybackorhangson28______themother’sfrontpawsand

legs.Youngkoalasstaywiththeirmothersforatleastayear.Thekoalaisa

strongclimber.Itspawsendwithsharpclaws,29______hecangetagoodgripon

treebranches.Koalassleepintheeucalyptustreesonmostofthedayandeatat

night.Koalasmaylivealoneorinsmall30______.Malessometimesusetheirsharp

clawsasweapons.Mostofthetime,koalafamilieslivetogetherpeacefully.29.

and

as

A:

so

B:

because

C:

答D:案：C

30、【单选题】Koalaslookliketeddybears,21______theyarenotbearsatall.

Theyarereallyanimalscalledmarsupials.Theseanimalscarrytheiryoungin

pouches,likekangaroos22______.KoalasliveintheforestsofAustralia.They

spendmostoftheirlivesineucalyptustrees.They23______nevercomedowneven

foradrinkofwater.Infact,theirnamesmeans“nodrink.”Thekoalashavea

24______ofknowingwhichtreestheycanfeedonsafely.Theyeateachleafthe

sameway.25______,theybitetheleafoffthestemandthentheychewitfrombase

to26______.Whenakoalaisborn,itislessthananinchlong.Thebabycrawls

intothemother’s27______rightawayandstaysthereforsixmonths.Afterthat,

thebabyridespiggybackorhangson28______themother’sfrontpawsand

legs.Youngkoalasstaywiththeirmothersforatleastayear.Thekoalaisa

strongclimber.Itspawsendwithsharpclaws,29______hecangetagoodgripon

treebranches.Koalassleepintheeucalyptustreesonmostofthedayandeatat

night.Koalasmaylivealoneorinsmall30______.Malessometimesusetheirsharp

clawsasweapons.Mostofthetime,koalafamilieslivetogetherpeacefully.30.

amount

number

A:

groups

B:

deal

C:

答D:案：C

31、【单选题】Passage1TheInternetwillplayacentralroleinconducting

internationaltradebeyondtheyear2000.TheWorldTradeCentersAssociation

(WTCA)recentlyannouncedaplantoassistdevelopingcountriesdevelopacapacity

fore-commerceande-business.Thespinofffromthisdecisioncanpayhuge

dividendstooffshorecompaniesthatpositionthemselveson-linerightnowto

supplygoodsandservicestothecomingglobalInternettradingmarket.E-

businesswillhelpyougetsetupandoperatewithaminimumofeffortandat

reasonableprices.E-businessIncorporatedworkswithinternationalcompaniesto

setupaweb-office,orCyberSuiteasitsowndomainaccessibleovertheInternet

viaitsowndomainnameorfromthee-businessCyberspaceStation.Ifyouarea

supplier,yourCyberSuitewouldhaveashowroomwherevisitors—especially

wholesaleimportersanddistributors—canexamineimages,drawingsorlistings

ofwhatyouhavetooffer.Ifyouareabuyer,yourweb-officecanincludea

noticeboardlistingproductsorservicesoragreementsyouarelookingforanda

biddinggallerywheresupplierscanpostbidsandlinkyoutotheirsitesto

examineproducts.Tradingpartnerscanmakepurchases,sendinvoices,hold

businessmeetings,trackshipments,andworkoutpotentialtradeagreementswithin

theE-businessCyberspaceStation.E-businessseminarsandconferenceswill

introducenewpotentialtradepartnerstoeachother.Ordersplacedonthesite

aresentimmediatelytomanufacturersandanysuppliersintegratedintothetrade

process.Forexample,establishedtradingpartnersmightincludeanimporter

orderinglargeshipmentsfromamanufacturerandsuppliersofpartsorraw

materialsinothercountries.Byelectronicallynotifyingthewholetradenetat

thesametime,eachpartnerisabletotrimsupplyanddemandto“justintime”

deliveryofgoodsorservices.Thesavingsofdoingbusinessthiswaycanbe

substantial—evenwithoutthetaxadvantages.31.E-businessIncorporatedcan

helpacompanyto______.

setupaweb-officefreeofcharge

buildaCybersuiteasitsdomain

A:

getitsowndomainname

B:

haveitswebsiteaccessibleviaitsowndomainname

C:

答D:案：B

32、【单选题】Passage1TheInternetwillplayacentralroleinconducting

internationaltradebeyondtheyear2000.TheWorldTradeCentersAssociation

(WTCA)recentlyannouncedaplantoassistdevelopingcountriesdevelopacapacity

fore-commerceande-business.Thespinofffromthisdecisioncanpayhuge

dividendstooffshorecompaniesthatpositionthemselveson-linerightnowto

supplygoodsandservicestothecomingglobalInternettradingmarket.E-

businesswillhelpyougetsetupandoperatewithaminimumofeffortandat

reasonableprices.E-businessIncorporatedworkswithinternationalcompaniesto

setupaweb-office,orCyberSuiteasitsowndomainaccessibleovertheInternet

viaitsowndomainnameorfromthee-businessCyberspaceStation.Ifyouarea

supplier,yourCyberSuitewouldhaveashowroomwherevisitors—especially

wholesaleimportersanddistributors—canexamineimages,drawingsorlistings

ofwhatyouhavetooffer.Ifyouareabuyer,yourweb-officecanincludea

noticeboardlistingproductsorservicesoragreementsyouarelookingforanda

biddinggallerywheresupplierscanpostbidsandlinkyoutotheirsitesto

examineproducts.Tradingpartnerscanmakepurchases,sendinvoices,hold

businessmeetings,trackshipments,andworkoutpotentialtradeagreementswithin

theE-businessCyberspaceStation.E-businessseminarsandconferenceswill

introducenewpotentialtradepartnerstoeachother.Ordersplacedonthesite

aresentimmediatelytomanufacturersandanysuppliersintegratedintothetrade

process.Forexample,establishedtradingpartnersmightincludeanimporter

orderinglargeshipmentsfromamanufacturerandsuppliersofpartsorraw

materialsinothercountries.Byelectronicallynotifyingthewholetradenetat

thesametime,eachpartnerisabletotrimsupplyanddemandto“justintime”

deliveryofgoodsorservices.Thesavingsofdoingbusinessthiswaycanbe

substantial—evenwithoutthetaxadvantages.32.InaCybersuite,asupplier

can______.

exhibititsproductsandservices

A:

findmoreimagesanddrawings

getmanylistsofproducts

B:

bidforacertainproductorservice

C:

答D:案：A

33、【单选题】Passage1TheInternetwillplayacentralroleinconducting

internationaltradebeyondtheyear2000.TheWorldTradeCentersAssociation

(WTCA)recentlyannouncedaplantoassistdevelopingcountriesdevelopacapacity

fore-commerceande-business.Thespinofffromthisdecisioncanpayhuge

dividendstooffshorecompaniesthatpositionthemselveson-linerightnowto

supplygoodsandservicestothecomingglobalInternettradingmarket.E-

businesswillhelpyougetsetupandoperatewithaminimumofeffortandat

reasonableprices.E-businessIncorporatedworkswithinternationalcompaniesto

setupaweb-office,orCyberSuiteasitsowndomainaccessibleovertheInternet

viaitsowndomainnameorfromthee-businessCyberspaceStation.Ifyouarea

supplier,yourCyberSuitewouldhaveashowroomwherevisitors—especially

wholesaleimportersanddistributors—canexamineimages,drawingsorlistings

ofwhatyouhavetooffer.Ifyouareabuyer,yourweb-officecanincludea

noticeboardlistingproductsorservicesoragreementsyouarelookingforanda

biddinggallerywheresupplierscanpostbidsandlinkyoutotheirsitesto

examineproducts.Tradingpartnerscanmakepurchases,sendinvoices,hold

businessmeetings,trackshipments,andworkoutpotentialtradeagreementswithin

theE-businessCyberspaceStation.E-businessseminarsandconferenceswill

introducenewpotentialtradepartnerstoeachother.Ordersplacedonthesite

aresentimmediatelytomanufacturersandanysuppliersintegratedintothetrade

process.Forexample,establishedtradingpartnersmightincludeanimporter

orderinglargeshipmentsfromamanufacturerandsuppliersofpartsorraw

materialsinothercountries.Byelectronicallynotifyingthewholetradenetat

thesametime,eachpartnerisabletotrimsupplyanddemandto“justintime”

deliveryofgoodsorservices.Thesavingsofdoingbusinessthiswaycanbe

substantial—evenwithoutthetaxadvantages.33.Thepassagemainlytellsabout

______.

thebenefitsbroughtbye-business

howtodoe-commerceviaInternet

A:

aprojectbyWTCA

B:

howtofindtradepartnersviaInternet

C:

答D:案：C

34、【单选题】Passage2Musicwhichisoriginalisindividualandpersonal.

Thatistosay,itcanbeidentifiedasbelongingtoaparticularcomposer.Ithas

particularqualities,orastyle,whicharenotcopiedfromanother.Ifyoucan

recognizethestyleofacomposer,youwillprobablybeabletotellthata

certaincompositionbelongstohimorhereventhoughyouhaveneverheardit

before.Acomposerorganizeshismelodies(旋律)andrhythmsandcombinessounds

tocreateharmony.Hemaybecapableofthinkingupverygood,originaltunes,yet

iftunesarepoorlyorganized,thefinalresultwillnotbetostandard.Good

musicexpressesfeelingsinawaythatissuitabletothosefeelings.Theremaybe

joy,sorrow,fear,love,anger,orwhatever.Badmusic,ontheotherhand,may

confuseunrelatedfeelings,itmaynotexpressanyimportantfeelingatall,orit

mayexaggeratesomefeelingsandmakethemvulgar,thatis,cheapandugly.Good

musicwillstandthetestoftime.Itwillnotgooutoffashionbutwillcontinue

tobeenjoyedandrespectedlongafteritisfirstintroduced.Itwillgainakind

ofpermanentstatuswhilebadmusicwilldisappearandbeforgottenquickly.In

popmusic,wherethegeneralruleseemstobe“thenewerthebetter”,thetest

oftimeisthehardesttestofalltopass.34.Apieceoforiginalmusic______.

hasapersonalstyle

soundsveryfamiliartoourears

A:

isonewhosestyleyoucannotrecognize

B:

cannotberecognizedasbelongingtoanycomposer

C:

答D:案：A

35、【单选题】Passage2Musicwhichisoriginalisindividualandpersonal.

Thatistosay,itcanbeidentifiedasbelongingtoaparticularcomposer.Ithas

particularqualities,orastyle,whicharenotcopiedfromanother.Ifyoucan

recognizethestyleofacomposer,youwillprobablybeabletotellthata

certaincompositionbelongstohimorhereventhoughyouhaveneverheardit

before.Acomposerorganizeshismelodies(旋律)andrhythmsandcombinessounds

tocreateharmony.Hemaybecapableofthinkingupverygood,originaltunes,yet

iftunesarepoorlyorganized,thefinalresultwillnotbetostandard.Good

musicexpressesfeelingsinawaythatissuitabletothosefeelings.Theremaybe

joy,sorrow,fear,love,anger,orwhatever.Badmusic,ontheotherhand,may

confuseunrelatedfeelings,itmaynotexpressanyimportantfeelingatall,orit

mayexaggeratesomefeelingsandmakethemvulgar,thatis,cheapandugly.Good

musicwillstandthetestoftime.Itwillnotgooutoffashionbutwillcontinue

tobeenjoyedandrespectedlongafteritisfirstintroduced.Itwillgainakind

ofpermanentstatuswhilebadmusicwilldisappearandbeforgottenquickly.In

popmusic,wherethegeneralruleseemstobe“thenewerthebetter”,thetest

oftimeisthehardesttestofalltopass.35.Goodmusicis______.

well-organizedtunes

A:

theproperexpressionoffeelings

anexpressionofmixedfeelings

B:

exaggerationofsomefeelings

C:

答D:案：B

36、【单选题】Passage2Musicwhichisoriginalisindividualandpersonal.

Thatistosay,itcanbeidentifiedasbelongingtoaparticularcomposer.Ithas

particularqualities,orastyle,whicharenotcopiedfromanother.Ifyoucan

recognizethestyleofacomposer,youwillprobablybeabletotellthata

certaincompositionbelongstohimorhereventhoughyouhaveneverheardit

before.Acomposerorganizeshismelodies(旋律)andrhythmsandcombinessounds

tocreateharmony.Hemaybecapableofthinkingupverygood,originaltunes,yet

iftunesarepoorlyorganized,thefinalresultwillnotbetostandard.Good

musicexpressesfeelingsinawaythatissuitabletothosefeelings.Theremaybe

joy,sorrow,fear,love,anger,orwhatever.Badmusic,ontheotherhand,may

confuseunrelatedfeelings,itmaynotexpressanyimportantfeelingatall,orit

mayexaggeratesomefeelingsandmakethemvulgar,thatis,cheapandugly.Good

musicwillstandthetestoftime.Itwillnotgooutoffashionbutwillcontinue

tobeenjoyedandrespectedlongafteritisfirstintroduced.Itwillgainakind

ofpermanentstatuswhilebadmusicwilldisappearandbeforgottenquickly.In

popmusic,wherethegeneralruleseemstobe“thenewerthebetter”,thetest

oftimeisthehardesttestofalltopass.36.Thepassageisconcernedwith

______.

howtocomposemusic

howtoenjoymusic

A:

howtojudgemusic

B:

howtoperformmusic

C:

答D:案：C

37、【单选题】Passage3Forsometimepastithasbeenwidelyacceptedthat

babies-andothercreatures-learntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto

“rewards”;andthereisnoreasontodoubtthatthisistrue.Butitusedalso

tobewidelybelievedthateffectivereward,atleastintheearlystages,hadto

bedirectlyrelatedtosuchbasicphysiological(生理的)“drives”asthirst

orhunger.Inotherwords,ababywouldlearnifhegotfoodordrinkofsomesort

ofphysicalcomfort,nototherwise.Itisnowclearthatthisisnotso.Babies

willlearntobehaveinwaysthatproduceresultsintheworldwithnoreward

exceptthesuccessfu