2023-2024学年许昌市重点中学英语九年级上册期末达标测试试题含解析

2023-2024学年许昌市重点中学英语九上期末达标测试试题

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

I.单项选择

1、IthinkthefilmAmazingChinaisfilmFveeverseen.

A.themostexciting;whichB.moreexciting;which

C.moreexciting;thatD.themostexciting;that

2、-CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishhomework,Nancy?

-OfcourseɪeGladtohelp.

A.couldB.canC.mustD.do

3、Doyouhave___readyforthespringtrip?

No.ɪstillhavetobuysomefruit.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

4、AllofuswenttotheparkBob.Hehadtolookafterhissister.

A.besidesB.withC.exceptD.beside

5、—WhatabaddayIhavetoday!

-・・Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhengoesright.

A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing

6、-HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?

-Yes.Itherelastsummer.

A.willgoB.went

C∙havegoneD.wasgoing

7、-Look!Whatamessitisinyourroom!

-Sorry,ɪwillmyschoolthingsandtidyitrightnow.

A.putupB.putoutC.putawayD.putoff

8、一Whydon,tyoulikewinterinBeijing?

一BecauseitiswinterinGuangzhou.

A.ascoldasB.muchcolderthan

C.notsoclodasD.notcolderthan

9、—Juliashinesateveryturninthecompany.Andherbosspaysherwell.

—Yeah.1hearshemakesa$90000everyyear.

A.extraB.clearC.cleanD.mean

10、一Whatdoyouoftendoatweekends?

—Ioftenmygrandparents.

A.visitB.visitedC.havevisitedD.willvisit

∏.完形填空

11、Tellingthetruthisaverygoodhabit.Hereisastoryofamanwhodidlotsofbadthings,buthispromisetotellthe

truth1him.

OnemorningthemancametothePrOPhet（先知）Muhammadandsaid,66OhprophetofAllah,Ihavemanybad___

2・Whichoneshouldɪ3first?”

Theprophetsaid/44tellingliesfirstandalwaystellthetruth?9Themanpromisedtodoso.

Hewenthomeandthoughtabouttheprophet,s5allday.Butatnightheplannedtogoouttostealsomething.

Beforeleavinghome,hesaidto6,“Iftomorrowtheprophetasksme7Ihavebeen,shallIsaythatI

wentouttosteal?No,ɪcan,tsaythat.But8canItellalie.IfItellthetruth,everyonewillcallmeathief.”So

themandecided9thatnight.

Nextday,whenthemanwasabouttodrink10,hethought,wWhatshallIsaytotheprophet11heasksme

whatɪdidduringtheday?I12nottellalie,andifItellthetruth,peoplewillhatemebecauseaMuslimisnot

allowedtodrinkwine.”Sohegaveuptheideaofdrinkingwine.

13,wheneverthemanthoughtofdoingsomethingbad,he14rememberedhispromisetotellthetruth.

Stepbystep,hedidn,tdoanything15,HebecameagoodMuslimandaverygoodperson.

1.A.savedB.killedC.remindedD.developed

2.A.chancesB.suggestionsC.habitsD.purposes

3.A.handoutB.handinC.dealwithD.giveup

4.A.EnjoyB.StopC.PracticeD.Remember

5.A∙dreamB.adviceC.decisionD.trick

6.A.herselfB.myselfC.themselvesD.himself

7.A.whereB.howC∙whenD.which

8.A.eitherB.soC.neitherD.none

9.A.tokidnapB.nottokidnapC.tostealD.nottosteal

10.A.coffeeB.wineC.milkD.water

11.A.unlessB.ifC.whetherD.before

12.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.need

13.A.InhiswayB.OnhiswayC∙InsomewaysD.Inthisway

14.A.alwaysB.seldomC.sometimesD.never

15.A.amazingB.excitingC.goodD.bad

m.语法填空

12、Deareditor,

LastweekIL_(visit)ourzoo,andIwasverysurprised2.(find)hardlyanyonethere.Zoosareimportantplaces.They

arelikelivingtextbooksforyoungpeople.Theyprovidehomesformanyendangeredanimalsandhelptoeducatethe

publicabout3.(care)forthem.Ifwe4.(notsupport)ourzoos,they5.(nothave)enoughmoneytotakecareofsomany

fineanimals.1urgeallofyourreaderstovisitourwonderfulzoosoon.

Sincerely,

AnimalFriend

IV.阅读理解

A

13>Itwasraining.Iwentintoacafeandaskedforacoffee..Whilewaitingformydrink,Irealizedtherewereother

peopleintheplace,butIsensedloneliness.Isawtheirbodies,hutIcouldn,tfeeltheirsoulsbecausetheirsoulsbelonged

totheNet.

Istoodupandwalkedbetweenthetables.WhenIcametothebiggestcomputer,Isawathin,smallmansittinginfront

ofit.,,IamSteve/*hefinallyansweredafterIaskedhimacoupleoftimeswhathisnamewas.πIcan,ttalkwithyou.

Γmbusy,“hesaidHewaschattingonlineand,atthesametimeplayingacomputergame:awargame.Iwas

surprised.

Whydidn'tStevewanttotalkwithme?Itriedagaintospeaktothatcomputergeek,butnotawordcameoutofhis

mouth.Itouchedhisshoulder,butnoreactionIwasunhappy.Iputmyhandinfrontofthemonitorandheshouted,

nLeavemealone.1*ɪtookafewstepsback,wonderingifallthosepeoplewerehavinganiceconversationwiththeir

machines,notwithpeople,especiallySteve.Iwouldn,twanttoimaginethefutureofhumanbeingsiftheypreferred

sharingtheirliveswithmachinesinsteadofwithpeople.Iwasworriedandsankinmythoughts.Ididn'tevenrealize

thatthecoffeewasbad,justasStevedidn'tnoticetherewasapersonnexttohim.

1.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthewriterenteredthecafe?

A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Snowy.D.Rainy.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword,,monitornmeaninChinese?

A.显ZK器B.检测器C.主机D.鼠标

3.-Whydidn'tStevewanttotalktothewriter?-Because.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?

A.hethoughtthewriterwasuglyB.hewasplayingacomputergame

C.hewaschattingonlineD.hewasbusyatthattime

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribeSteve?

A.Polite.B.Generous.C.Patient.D.Indifferent.

B

14、Whenpeoplethinkofwaterbuffaloes,theyoftenimaginewildanddangerousanimals.Butunlesstheyarehurtor

angered,waterbuffaloesareprobablythegentlestfarmanimalsintheworld.Thoughtheylookscary,theyaremuch

likehouseholdpets.Unlikecattle（黄牛）,theyarequietandhaveanaturalfondnessforhumans.

Waterbuffaloesaresopatientandgentlethatthereisnoneedtocontrolthemduringmilking.BecauseoftheanimaΓs

calmnature,waterbuffaloesalmostneverhavetheirhorns（角）takenoff.However,mostcattlewhichareraisedfor

theirmilkwillhavetheirhornstakenoff,whentheyareyoung.Itwillpreventthemfromhurtingoneanotherwhen

theygrowup.

Anothercommonwrongideaisthatwaterbuffaloescanberaisedonlynearwater.Thoughtheylovetorollinmuddy

water,waterbuffaloesusuallyliveandhavebabiesinsituationswherethereisnotenoughwatertodothis.However,

severalresearchersreportthatwaterbuffaloeswhorollinmuddywaterdonotneedtobetreatedwithinsecticides（杀虫

剂）becausethemud（烂泥）coatingthatformsontheirskinprotectsthemfrominsectsandParaSites（寄生虫）.

Anotheruntruebeliefaboutwaterbuffaloesisthattheycanliveonlyintropical（热带的）areas.Actually,buffaloesare

abletoliveinawiderangeofclimates.Althoughtheyaremostcommoninthetropics,waterbuffaloeswereusedtopull

SlIoWPloWS（雪犁）inpartsofEuropemanyyearsago.

1.Whyarewaterbuffaloes9hornsnottakenoff?

A.Theydon,tusetheirhornstoattack.

B.Theycan,thavebabieswithoutthehorns.

C.Takingthehornsoffisdangeroustohumans.

D.Takingtheirhornsoffcankillthebuffaloes.

2.Thewriterseemstothinkthatmostcattle.

A.don,tgivemilkB.arenotgentle

C.makegoodpetsD.likepeople

3.Accordingtothepassage,howcanrollinginmuddywaterhelpwaterbuffaloes?

A.Itprotectsthemfromparasites.

B.Itwashesinsecticidesoffthem.

C.Ithelpsthemhavemorebabies.

D.itkeepsthemcoolinhotweather.

4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Peopleusedtokeepwaterbuffaloesashouseholdpets.

B.Manypeoplehaveincorrectideasaboutwaterbuffaloes.

C.Waterbuffaloesusedtobecommonaroundtheworld.

D.Waterbuffaloesandcattlehavemanysimilarities.

C

15>Recently,someChineseexpertsadvisedpeopletobemorecarefulaboutmakinga"V"gesture（手势）whiletakinga

photo,becausethefingerprints（指纹）mightbestolen.

Itispossible.Ifthedistance（距离）betweenthepersonandthesmartphoneislessthanhalfameter,thepossibilityof

thefingerprintbeingstolenwillbebigger.Havingfingerprintsstolencancausealotoftrouble,astheyareusedinmany

things,includingIDcards,passportsandonlinepayments.Soit'samusttopayattentiontotheprotectionofthemand

avoidthembeingspreadontheInternet.

ThiskindofdiscussionwasfirstraisedbyaJapaneseresearchcenter,theNationalInstituteofInformatics.

ZengQiaoyi,19,wholikessharingselfies（自拍）onWeChat,saidshewasalsoworriedaboutit.Shesaidsheseldom

postedpictureswith"V"gesturesandmostpicturesshesharedWeremadetobenotsoclearbycertainsoftware."I

blurthebackgroundsinselfies,hopingtohidemylocation,,,sheadded.

TanTieniu,ascientist,saidatthe2016ChinaNationalComputerCongressthatusingfingerprintsinsteadofpasswords

orvoiceidentificationisfarfromsafe,comparedwithfacerecognition（识另U）.

ButapoliceofficerfromJiangsuProvincesaidlocalsdidn'tneedtobeoverlyanxious,becausethecamerasofmanycell

phoneswerenotclearenough,andtheshootingdistanceofmostphotostakenbycameraswastoofar.

ɪ.WhatdidsomeChineseexpertssuggest?

A.Nottakingaphotowithacamera.B.Notshowingyourfingerprints.

C.Notprotectingthefingerprints.D.NotsharingthephotoonWeChat.

2.Whyshouldweavoidspreadingthefingerprints?

A.Becausetheycanbeusedononlinepayments.

B.Becausetheycanbeusedtosharelocations.

C.Becausetheycanbeusedtocallthepolice.

D.Becausetheycanbeusedtotakeselfies.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"blur"meaninChinese?

A.（使）变可爱B.（使）变清晰C.（使）变美白D.（使）变模糊

4.AccordingtoTanTieniu,whichwasmuchsafer?

A.Fingerprints.B.Facerecognition.C.Passwords.D.Voiceidentification.

5.Thisarticlemaycomefrom,

A.amap.B.apassport.C.adictionary.D.anewspaper.

D

16、Morethananythingelseintheworld,LionlikedbeingKingofthejungle（丛林）.Hewalkedaround,showingoffhis

powerandpride.

EachdayLiontookalonglazysleepundertheshadeofhisfavouritetree.Healwaysdreamedofweakeranimals

bowing（鞠躬）beforehim.

OnedayMouseranthroughthejungleandtrippedoverLion,shugepaws.Lionwokeupwithastart.,,Howdareyou

wakemeup!nheshoutedangrily.LionhuntedMousewithonepaw.,tOnthesecondthought,Γminthemoodforthe

snack,andyou,llmakeadeliciousmeal.*'hesaid.

Mousecriedout,nKingLion,pleasespareme!Ifyouletmelive,Γllalwaysrememberyourkindness.And,someday,I

mightbeabletohelpyou.',

nHowcouldsuchapowerlesslittlemouseeverhelpme?nThatthoughtmadeLionlaughsomuchthathedecidedtolet

Mousego.Aweeklater,Lionwaswalkingthroughthejungleonthe

waytohisfavouritetreewhenhesteppedontoahunter,snet.ThenetSCooPed（兜接）himup.Nomatterhowhetwisted

andturned,hecouldnttrunaway.

WhenMouseheardLion'sfrightenedshouts,heracedtohelp.MousequicklyCheWed（咀嚼）throughtheropestomake

aholeinthenet.Soon,Lionmovedoutandwasfree.Lionlookeddownatthelittlemouse.nThankyouforsavingmy

life,πsaidLion,smilinghiswidestsmile,πIwasmistaken.Youarenotapowerlesslittlemouse.Youareagreatfriend!,,

1.WhatdidLiondoeachday?

A.Heshowedkindnesstoanimalsinthejungle.

B.Hehadagoodsleepunderhisfavouritetree.

C.Hebowedbeforeweakeranimals.

D.Hesteppedontoahunter,snet.

2.WhydidLionletMousego?

A.Becausehewastrappedinthenet.

B.BecausehetookMouseashisgoodfriend.

C.BecausehedoubtedifMousecouldbeofanyhelp.

D.BecausehebelievedMousecouldsavehim.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Pridemakesyoulosewhatyouhave.

B.Don,tputallyoureggsinonebasket.

C.Eventhesmallcanshowgreatstrength.

D.Whenthecat'saway,themicewillplay.

E

17>,,What!You,too?IthoughtIwastheonlyone.nHaveyoueversaidthistosomeone?Ifso,youmayhave

endedupbecomingfriendswiththisperson.

Itseemsthatsimilarityoftenhelpsfromfriendships.TheGreekphilosopher（哲学家）Aristotleoncesaid,,,Some

define（下定义）it（friendship）asamatterOfsimilarity;theysaythatwelovethosewhoarelikeourselves.π

Now,thereissomesciencebehindthisidea.ScientistsfromUniversityofCaliforniasaidfriendshavesimilarbrains,

ScientificAmericareported.

Thescientistsinvited42universitystudentstotakepartinanexperiment.Eachstudentwatchedthesamesetof

videos,whichincludedacomedy,adebate（讨论）andasoccermatch.Atthesametime,scientistsSCanned（扫描）their

brainsandrecordedtheirbrainactivity.

Similarpartsoftheirbrainsbecameactivewhilewatchingthevideos,especiallypartsthatareconnectedwith

motivation（动力）,learningandmemory.Accordingtotheirscans,friendswhowatchedthesamevideospartsreactedin

similarways.However,peoplewhoweren,tfriendshasdifferentreactionstothesamevideoparts.

Havingclosefriendswhosebrainreactlikeoursmaybeusefulbecauseitmakesone'sownvalue,opinions,and

interestsstronger,leadscientistCarolynParkinsontoldBusinessInsider.

Butbrainsimilarityisnottheonlythingthatcanresultinfriendship.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofLeipzig,

Germany,foundthatfriendshipisalsobasedonhowphysicallycloseyouaretosomeone.Theydidanexperimentwith

first-yearcollegestudentswhometinclassforthefirsttime.Isthisexperiment,studentswhosatinneighboringseats

weremorelikelytobecomefriends.

1.WhatdoesnthisideaninParagraph3referto?

A.ManyfriendshipsstartwithsmallchatsB.Friendstrytodevelopsimilaritiesbetweenthemselves.

C.PeoplewithsimilaritiesmaybecomefriendsD.Welikethosewholikeusfirst.

2.Whatdidthescansofthestudents*brainshow?

A.Theyhadwatchedthesamevideoparts

B.Friendshadsimilarreactionstothesamevideoparts

C.Watchingvideosimprovesone,smemory

D.It,sgoodtohavefriendswhoreactsimilarly

3.Accordingtothestory,whatelsemayhelpbuildfriendship?

A.BeingfunandhelpfulB.Studyingatthesamecollege

C.HavingsimilarappearanceD.Beingphysicallyclose

F

18、IfyouwanttotraveltoSingapore,herearetwofamousplacesofinterest.

SingaporePlantGardenJurongBirdPark

In1822,itwasbuiitatthefoot

ofGovernmentHillanditwasJurongBirdParkisthegreatestparkinAsia

movedtoitspresentplaceinandcomesfirstinourlistofplacestovisitin

1859.Throughouttheyears,theSingapore.Thisparkishometomorethan

greenhouseshavebecomemuch5,000birdswith380kindsfromeverywhere

larger.Today,theGardenisonethroughouttheworld.TheWaterfallAviary

ofthemostpopularplacestoisthebiggestinthecenterwhichismadeup

visitinSingapore.Thebesttimeof5landwoodswithmorethan1,500African

tovisititisonacoolmorning.birdsandhasa100-feetman-madewaterfall.

Ticketprices:210yuanforTicketprices:180yuanforadults;freefor

adults;freeforchildrenunderchildrenunder12

12Openinghours:6:00am

Openinghours:8:00am——6:00Pmeveryday

6:00pmeveryday

1.WhatisthebesttimetovisitSingaporePlantGarden?

A.Onacoldmorning.B.Onawarmnight.

C.Onacoolmorning.