仁爱版八年级下册名师课课练 Unit 6 单元检测

Unit6EnjoyingCycIing

单元检测

（考试时间：100分钟，满分：120分）

第一部分第二部分第三部分总分

题号

IIIIIIIVIIIIIIIVIIIIII

得分

第一部分听力（20分）

I.听对话，选择正确图片。每段对话读一遍。（5分）

DE

1.2.3.4.5.

II.听对话及问题，选择正确答语。每段对话及问题读两遍。（5分）

()6.A.Adoubleroom.B.Astandardroom.C.A

singleroom.

()7.A.Toseesunrise.B.Toseefilm.C.Tovisit

Xiangshan.

()8.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.

()9.A.ToworkinRen'aiEnglishSchool.

B.TostudyinRen'aiEnglishSchool.

C.TobuyaRen'aiEnglishmachine.

()10.A.¥320.B.¥160.C.¥260.

III.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分)

()11.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Theirparents.B.Sports.C.Holiday.

()12.Whendidtheboygo?

A.Lastmonth.B.Lastyear.C.Thisyear.

)13.Theboyenjoyedhimselfin.

A.climbingmountains

B.climbingtrees

C.fishing

)14.Wheredidtheygotoclimbmountains?

A.Guilin.B.Dali.C.Lijiang.

)15.Whoisgoingtotravelwiththegirl?

A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Herparents.

IV.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)

()16.IwilltraveltoMountTaiwithmy.

A.classmatesB.parentsC.friends

()17.Wearegoingtoonthetopofthemountain.

A.booktworoomsB.havearestC.takesome

pictures

()18.Wecanseeonthetopofthemountain.

A.thecloudseaB.thesunriseC.bothofthe

above

()19.WewillgotoMountTai.

A.bybusB.bytrainC.bycar

()20.WewillarriveatMountTaiat.

A.7:00a.m.B.9:00a.m.C.10:00a.m.

第二部分英语知识运用(65分)

I.单项选择。(15分)

()1.ChinaisthewestofJapanandtheeastofAsia.

A.in;toB.to;inC.on;toD.at;in

()2.TheyMissBrownattheairportwhenshearrivesthis

afternoon.

A.willmeetB.metC.meetD.meets

()3.IthinkMikeisstudentinmyclass.

A.morecarefulB.themostcarefulC.

carefulD.careless

()4.Ifittomorrow,Inotgotherebybike.

A.rained;willB.rains;willC.isgoingto

rain;doD.rains;do

()5.一Iwanttoseethefilm.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

A.Certainly,Iliketo.B.Youbet.I'dliketo.

C.Youbet,Iwould.D.No,rdlike

to.

)6.ThechildrengottotheOceanParkafterride.

A.anhour'sB.anhours'C.ahourJsD.onehours'

)7.Manyoldpeopleareatthemodernscience.

A.surprised;surprisingB.surprised;surprised

C.surprising;surprisingD.surprising;surprising

)8.Tommisseshisbrotherverymuchandheislookingforward

____him.

A.tohearfromB.hearingfromC.tohearing

fromD.heardfrom

)9.一Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?

一Goodmorning!Wewanttwoticketsforthehardsleeper.

A.makingB.tomakeC.bookingD.tobook

)10.Therearemanytreesonsidesoftheriver.

A.everyB.bothC.eachD.all

)11.一Whatbeautifulclothesyouarewearing!Theymustbeee

fiftyyuan.

A.costB.spentC.paidforD.took

)12.——Whattimedidyoubeginyourworkyesterday?

一sie.

A.On;inB.At;onC.At;inD.On;at

)13.一isitfromhere?

——It'saboutfiveminutes'walk.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar

)14.一Hi,Jim!What'syourplan?

一Iwillbeonholiday.

A.atwo-dayB.atwodayC.atwo-day?sD.atwo-days

)15.WhenJaneheardthenews,shecouldn'thelp.

A.tocryB.cryC.criedD.crying

II.情景交际。（10分）

用句子补全对话。

A:Hi,John!Therewillbeacyclingraceinourcityinthe

afternoon.

B:That'sgreat!16

A:Ofcourse.ButI'dliketobuyanewbicycle.Canyougowith

me?

B:17MyparentswilltakemetoBeijingtomorrow.Imustgo

hometopreparemythings.

A:18HowIwishyoucouldcomeandcheermeon!

B:Don'tworry.IthinkIwilljoinyouneustbecareful.19

A:Thankyou.I'msureIwillwin.AndIhopeyou20

B:Thanks.Bye-bye!

A:Bye!

16.____________________

17.____________________

18.____________________

19.____________________

20.____________________

III.完形填空。（10分）

Nowadays,bicyclesareverypopulararoundtheworld.Insome

places,peopleuseabicycle

21towork.Somepeopleevenridetheirbicycles22

exercise.ButDoyouknowwho

23thefirstbicycle?

In1771,aFrenchmannamedSivracinventedthefirstbicycle.

Thehandlesandtheseatlooked24ahorseandweremadeof

wood.Thisbicyclewasverydifficult25.

In1817,aGermannamedSauerbrunmadethefirstbicycle26.

Theseatwasmorecomfortable.Thewheelscouldchangedirection.

27intheforesttookonlyonehourinsteadofthreehoursonfoot.

Butthesebicyclesstillhadnobrakes(杀!J车)，andpeopleoften

28.

Ittookanother45yearsforthebicycle29popularagain.

Over100yearslater,bicycleridingis30popularthanbefore.

Infact,therearemorebicyclesthancarsintheworldtoday.

()21.A.goB.togoC.goesD.going

()22.A.forB.atC.onD.in

()23.A.inventB.inventionC.inventedD.inventing

()24.A.atB.forC.afterD.like

()25.A.moveB.tomoveC.movingD.moved

()26.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

()27.A.RideB.RidingC.RodeD.Ridden

()28.A.felldownB.fellbehindC.felloutD.

fellaway

)29.A.becomeB.becomingC.tobecomeD.became

)30.A.alittleB.evenmoreC.themostD.

much

IV.阅读理解。（30分）

AccidentReportForm

Acarhitatree.

Accident

Fourpeoplewereinthecar.

Weather

Therewasaheavyrain.

condition

CauseThedrivernamedLiJundranktoomuch.

DateofcallMarch20th,

Timeofcall8:30p.m.

AmancalledZhangWei.(Hewastakingawalk

Nameofcaller

thereatthattime.)

PlaceZhongshanRoad,Nanjing

Mr.Greenhurthishead.

ConditionsofMrs.Greenhurtherleftleg.

victimsTheirdaughterfeltfrightened.

Theirdogdied.

ActionPolicemenarrivedat8:40p.m.andsentthe

victimstoGulouHospitalat8:45p.m.

根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。

)31.WhattimedidZhangWeicallthepolice?

A.At8:30a.m.B.At8:30p.m.C.At8:40p.

m.D.At8:45p.m.

)32.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthecar?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

()33.Whoseleftlegwashurt?

A.Mrs.Green's.B.Theirdaughter's.C.Mr.

Green's.D.Theirdog's.

()34.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?

A.Itwassunny.B.Itwassnowy.C.Itwas

cloudy.D.Itwasrainy.

()35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thecarhitawall.

B.TheaccidenthappenedonZhongshanRoadinBeijing.

C.Thedriverdranktoomuch.

D.Thepolicemenarrivedhalfanhourlaterandsentthe

victimstothehospital.

(B)

Flisaveryfastcarrace.Itisoneofthemostpopularsports

intheworld.Thedriversgoatover300kilometersanhourevery

race.ButFlcarsdidn'talwaysgosofast.

In1895,thefirstFlracebeganinFrance.Duringthatrace,

ittookthedrivers48hourstofinish580kilometers.In1901,the

bestdrivershadanaverage（平均）speedof100kilometersanhour.

Moderngrandprix（奖品）Flracingbeganin1950inBritain."Grand

prieans“largeprize”.Today,12teamsand24driversracetoget

points.Thereareracesatdifferenttracks（路线）allovertheworld

fromMarchtoOctobereveryyear.TherearealsoF2andF3racing.

Butthecarsareslowerandlesshigh-tech.

DuringaFlrace,drivershavetomakeseveralstopstochange

tyres（轮胎）andputmorepetrolintheircars.Ateamofpeopledo

thesetaskstogethertomakethestopsshort.Somepeopleliftthe

carup,otherschangethetyres.Whilethispersonworksonthetyres,

anotherpersonputspetrolinthecarandadifferentpersoncleans

thedriver'shelmet.Onemorepersontalkstothedriverabouthow

towin.It'samazingthatallthosepeoplefinishitinjustafew

seconds!

During100-meterraces,peoplecounttheplayers?speedby

l/100th（0.01）ofasecond,forexample10.81seconds.Intheworld

ofcarracing,however,theracehastobetimedtol/1000th(0.

001)ofasecond.Thatis50timesfasterthanthetimeforablink(02.

眼).

Flcarslookverycolorful.First,carsofdifferentteamshave

differentcolors.Thentherearealotofadvertisementsonthe

cars.

()36.ThedriversinFlracescanreachthespeedofanhour.

A.100kilometersB.over300

kilometers

C.580kilometersD.1000

kilometers

()37.ModerngrandprixFlracingfirstbegan.

A.inFranceB.inBritainC.in1895D.in1901

()38.TodayFlraceisheld.

A.atdifferenttracksalltheyearroundB.everymonth

allovertheworld

C.fromMarchtoOctobereveryyearD.inFranceand

Britaineveryyear

()39.Whenthedrivermakesstopsinarace,ateamofpeople

will.

A.helphimmakethestopsshortB.liftthecar

upandchangethetyres

C.putpetrolinthecarandcleanthecarD.cleanthe

driver'shelmet

()40.Intheworldofcarracing,theracehastobetimedto

A.secondB.10.81second

C.l/100thofasecondD.l/1000thofasecond

(C)

TheworsttouristintheworldmaybeMr.SmithinSanFrancisco.

OnceheflewtohishometowninItalyfromAmericatovisithis

family.Theplanemadeaone-hourstoptogetsomethingatthe

airportinNewYork.ButMr.SmithmistookNewYorkforRome,so

hegotofftheplane.

Whennobodywastheretomeethim,Mr.Smiththoughtperhaps

theywereheldupbyheavytraffic.Whilelookingforhisaddress,

Mr.Smithfoundthattheold"Rome"hadchangedalot.Manyold

buildingswerereplacedbyhighmodernones.Healsofoundthatmany

peoplespokeEnglishinsteadofItalian.

Mr.SmithknewverylittleEnglish,soheaskedapolicemanfor

help.Luckily,thepolicemanwasalsoborninItalyandanswered

himinthesamelanguage.

Aftersix-hourtravelingaroundonabus,thedriverhadtotake

himtoapolicestation.Mr.Smithdidn'tbelievehewasstillin

NewYorkwhenhewastoldso.InordertocatchaplanebacktoSan

Francisco,apolicemandroveveryfastwithsiren（警笛）ontosent

Mr.Smithtotheairport."Look",saidSmithtohimself,“Iknow

FminItaly.That'showthepolicemandrives.”

根据短文内容，回答问题。

41.WhyMr.SmithmistookNewYorkforRome?

42.WhatdidMr.Smithfindwhilelookingforhisaddress?

43.Wherewasthepolicemanborn?

44.DidMr.SmithbelievehewasstillinNewYork?

45.WherewasthepolicemantakingMr.Smithto?

第三部分写作（35分）

I.词汇部分。（10分）

（A）根据汉语或首字母提示填空。

46.Ihavea（舒适的）teachingjobatamiddleschool.

47.Iwanttobookasroomwithtwosinglebeds.

48.Hello,WeiHua!Didyoureceiveap?Iwrotesomething

onitandIsentittoyou

yesterday.

49.InA,mostpeoplehavelightskin,butinAfrica,lots

ofpeoplehavedarkskin.

50.I(注意至U)Mr.Wangwalkingtowardsourclassroomwhen

Iwenthome.

⑻用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

51.Therearemany(advantage)ofridingbicycles.

52.Mydeardaughter,Ihavesomeexcitingnews(tell)

you.

53.Yesterdaywehadfun(camp)intheforest.

54.Ridingabikecansavemoretimethan(walk).

55.Hewasso(careful)thathemademanymistakesinthe

exam.

II.句型转换。(5分)

56.Didyoudecideongoingonafieldtrip?(改为同义句)

Didyoudecideafieldtrip?

57.WeenjoyedourselvesinthezooofBeijing.(改为同义句)

WeinthezooofBeijing.

58.Ithinkheisateacher,?（完成反意疑问句）

59.IsmokelessthanIusedto.（改为同义句）

Idon'tsmokeIusedto.

60.Wespentoneandahalfhoursfinishingthisnotice.（改为同

义句）

Wespentoneandafinishingthisnotice.

III.书面表达。（A题5分，B题15分，共20分）

（A）假设你参加了学校组织的志愿者活动，请根据下面表格所提供的内容

写一篇40—50词的短文。要求语法正确，语句连贯。

GroupTimeActivities

Tuesdahelphomelesspeople,giveoutfoodatafood

One

ybank

Thursdhelpkidswiththeirschoolwork

Two

ay

Saturdworkoutside,helpcleanupthecitypark

Three

ay

(B)五一假期即将来临，小兴给远方的弟弟小旺发了封电子邮件。假如你

是小旺，请根据邮件内容予以回复。回信的开头和结尾已经给出(不计入

总词数)。

要求：

1.词数60—80。

2.条理清晰，语句连贯，字迹工整。

3.以下内容仅供参考，也可自行安排计划。

地点：南京、北京、海南……

活动：游览、拍照、划船……

名胜：玄武湖、天安门、长城、天涯海角……

食物：北京烤鸭、水果……

交通工具：汽车、火车、飞机……

From:Xiao

To:

DearXiaowang,

Howareyouthesedays?

Theholidayiscoming.It'sreallyaniceholiday,

isn'tit?Istillrememberthatyouonceinvitedmetotravel

withyou.Maybewe'11haveenoughtimesoon.I'dliketo

visitsomeplacesofgreatinterestandeatdeliciousfood.

Itmustbeexcitingtotravelwithyou.Ha!Ha!

Youareagoodtravelerandcouldyoutellmewhenand

一

wneretogo,howtogetthereandwhattodothere?

Pleasee-mailmesoon.Goodlucktoyou!

ours,

iaoxing

From:

To:Xiao

DearXiaoyou.

Bestwishes!

ours,

laowang

听力材料

Unit6单元检测

I.听对话，选择正确图片。每段对话读一遍。

1.W:Howdidyouspendyourlastholiday?

M:ItookatraintoChengduwithsomeofmyfriends.

2.W:Mr.Song,there'satelephonemessageforyou.Mr.Green

wantstoseeyoubetween

8:00and9:00tomorrowmorning.

M:That'sfine.I'11befreethen.

3.W:Ethisafternoon?I'dliketobooktwotickets.

M:Letmesee.Oh,yes,thereisoneat4:45p.m.

4.W:WhereareyougoingthisSunday?

M:I'mgoingtoHarbintogoskiingwithmyfather.

5.W:MayIbegyourpardon?I'msorryIdidn'thearyouclearly.

M:Iaskedwhetherwewouldgotoplaybasketballafterschool.

II.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。

6.W:E?

M:Yes,thereis.

Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?

7.M:Hi,Lucy,wewanttovisitMountTai.Wouldyouliketo

gowithus?

W:Yes,I'dloveto.Iwanttoseethesunrise.

Q:WhatdoesLucywanttosee?

8.M:WearegoingonatriptotheSummerPalacethisSunday,

Mom.

W:Don'tforgetyourumbrella.Itoftenrainsinsummer.

Q:Whatwilltheweatherbelike?

9.M:Maria!Whatareyouthinking?

W:IwishtostudyinRen'aiEnglishSchool.

M:Goodidea!Butyoumustworkhard.

Q:What'sMaria'swish?

10.M:Euchdoesasingleroomcost?

W:Oh!Letmesee.AsingleroomisY160.

Q:What'sthepriceoftwosinglerooms?

III.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。

W:MyparentsandIaregoingonholidaysoonandwearethinking

aboutgoingtoYunnanProvince.

M:Oh,ifyougetachancetogo,youshouldgothere.It's

wonderfultoclimbtothetopofthemountainsin

Lijiang.LastyearmyparentsandIhadagoodtimeclimbingthe

mountains.

W:Thatsoundsreallygreat.I'11goandtellmyparentsthat

IwanttogotoYunnanProvince.

IV.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

Today,myparentstellmethatwearegoingtotraveltoMount

Tainextweek.IfeelveryeountTaiisaplaceofinterest.Weare

goingtobooktworoomsonthetopofthemountainsothatwecan

getupearlytoseethecloudseaandsunrise.NextMonday,weare

goingtoleaveforthebusstationat7:00a.m.andarriveat9:00

a.m.I'msurewewillhaveagoodtimethere.

参考答案

Unit6单元检测

第一部分听力

I.1-5BAEDC

II.6-10CAABA

III.11-15CBACC

IV.16-20BACAB

第二部分英语知识运用

I.1.B考查表示方位时to,in,on的用法。表示不属于某一整

体内的某个方向要用：to+

the+表示方向的词+of;表示属于某一整体内的某个方向要用:

in+the+表示方向的

词+of；表示某一整体与另一整体在某个方向上接壤用：on+the+

表示方向的词+of。中国不在日本的范围之内，但在亚洲范围

之内。故选B。

2.A考查时间状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，

只有A是一般将

来时。故选A。

3.B考查形容词最高级。inmyclass表示一个范围，因此应用形容

词最高级，careful是多音节形容词，它的最高级是themost

carefulo故选B。

4.B考查由if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一

般现在时。故选B。

5.BWouldyoulike...?其答语可用Youbet./Vdliketo.

/Certainly./Sure.等。故选B。

6.Ahour以元音音素开头，其前不定冠词用an。anhour，sride一

小时的车程。故选A。

7.Asurprised感到惊讶的,指人的主观感受；surprising令人惊讶

的，指事物的特

征。本句意为“许多老人对令人惊讶的现代科学感到惊讶”。

故选Ao

8.Clookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事。故选C。

9.Dwanttodosth.想要做某事。订票一般用book。故选D。

10.B在河的两岸，可用both也可用each。但each后必须接名

词单数，而both后接名

词复数，本题用sides。故选B。

11.A考查表示花费时cost,spend,payfor,take的用法。cost

以物作主语；spend以人作主语；payfor以人作主语；take

用于句式Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.本题中they

指衣服。故选A。

12.C在时间点前用at,inthedaytime属于固定搭配。故选C。

13.D考查对于距离的提问。Howlong指多长时间；Howsoon指多

久；Howoften指多长时间一次；Howfar指多远。大约五分

钟的路程，指多远。故选D。

14.Atwo-day作形容词修饰holiday,当用连字符连接数词和

名词组成形容词时，其中

名词必须用单数形式。故选A。

15.D考查短语can'thelpdoingsth.意为“禁不住做某事”。

故选Do

II.16.Willyoutakepartinit?17.Sorry,Ican't./Vm

afraidIcan't.

18.Whatapity!19.Goodlucktoyou!

20.haveanicetrip,/haveagoodtime.

III.21.Busesth.todosth.用某物来做某事。

22.Afor表示目的。本句指一些人甚至用自行车来锻炼身体。

23.C第一辆自行车的发明应该用一般过去时态。

24.Dlookat朝...看；lookfor寻找；lookafter照顾；looklike

看起来像...本句指

自行车的把手和座位看起来像一匹马。

25.Bit's+adj.+todosth.o

26.CSaverbrun改进了第一辆自行车。与第一辆车相比较应该用比较

级bettero

27.B动词ride在这里作主语，故用riding形式。

28.Afalldown摔倒；fallbehind落后；fallout闹翻；fallaway

背离。这里指那时的自

行车没有刹车，以致人们经常摔倒。

29.CIttooksb….todosth.花了多长时间做某事。

30.B由than明显地表明这里应该用比较级。

IV.(A)

31.B由Timeofcall一栏可判断出ZhangWei给警察打电话

的时间。

32.D由Accident一栏可知，车中共有四人。

33.A由Conditionsofvictims一栏可知，Mrs.Green的左腿

受了伤。

34.D由Weathercondition一栏可知天气情况。

35.C由Accident一栏可知A错误；由Place一栏可知B错误；

由Cause一■栏可知C

正确；由Action一栏可知D错误。

(B)

36.B由第一段第三句Thedriversgoatover300kilometers

anhoureveryrace.可知时速

是300千米以上。

37.B由第二段第四句Moderng