辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2023-2024学年度上学期第一次质量监测

九年英语

（时间：120分钟满分：120分）

听力部分（共20道题满分30分）

第一节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分）

听下面8段对话。每段对话后有个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话

后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howistheweather?

2.Whendoesthedialoguetakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

3.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydowithherfamily?

A.Goswimming.B.Doexercise.C.Seeafilm.

4.Whereisthegirlnow?

A.InthelibraryB.Inthebookstore.C.Intheclassroom:

5.Whatdoesthegirladvisetheboytodo?

A.Toobeythefamilyruleswell.B.Totellhisparentshisfeelings.C.Tohelpparentsdohousework.

6.Whywasthewomansolate?

A.Shedidn'tcatchthebus.

B.Shetooksomebodytohospital.

C.Therewassomethingwrongwiththebus.

7.Whatwillthewomandotonight?

A.Walkherdoginthepark.B.Takecareofhergrandma.C.Havesupperwiththeman.

8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Adream.B.Ahobby!C.Ajob

第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）

听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话

前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第9段材料，回答第9—11题。

9.Whafstheboy'sproblem?

A.Hisparentsnevertrusthim.

B.Hisparentsdon'tcarehimatall.

C.Hisparentsworryabouthimtoomuch.

10.Howdidthegirlmakeherparentsstopworrying?

A.Byalwaystalkingtoherparents.

B.Bytryingtoexplainwhatshefelt.

C.Bymakingthemfeelmorecomfortable.

11.Whatdoestheboythinkoftheadvice?

A.Itmightnotwork.B.It'sunacceptable.C.It'sworthtrying.

听第10段材料,回答第12—14题。

12.Whatisthedialoguemainlyabout?

A.AtriptoLondon.B.BigcitiesinEuropeC.ThebusesinLondon.

13.Whydidthemansitupstairsonthebuswhentravellingaroundthecity?

A.Toseedifferentpeopleinthestreets.

B.Toenjoythebeautifulsunshine.

C.Tohaveagoodlookatthecity.

14.Howdidthemanfeelwhenhesawallthefamous—oldbridges?

A.Surprised.B.Interested.C.Bored.

听第11段材料，回答第15—17题。

15.Whyisthemanfeelingbored?

A.Hehasnothingtodo.

B.Nooneplaysfootballwithhim.

C.Hetakesballetlessonswithgirls.

16.Howoftendoesthewomantakeballetlessons?

A.Everyday.B.OnceaweekC.Twiceaweek.

17.Whathobbymaythemanchooseatlast?

A.Playingfootball.B.Reading.C.Playingthepiano.

听第12段材料，回答第18—20题。

18.Wherewillthecompetitionbeheld?

A.AtChildren'sHome.B.AtChildren'sHospital.C.AttheChildrenCentre.

19.Whatwillthewomandotohelpthechildren?

A.Toteachthemhowtoreadpoems.

B.Totakesomepoetrybookstothem.

C.Topicksomebooksinthebookstore.

20.Whenwillthecompetitionbeheld?

A.Onlyaweeklater.B.Onlytwoweekslater.C.Onlyamonthlater.

笔试部分（共45道题满分90分）

第一部分选择题（共50分）

一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）

第一节阅读下面语言材料.从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Thingsprepared:

,apotatothathassprouts

,aflowerpotwithsoil

,acamera

Observation:

DayOne

Thecolourofthesoillooksdarkerbecauseithasjustbeenwatered.Inthecentreofthepot,atinysprouthas

grown,fromthepotatounderthesoil.Let'scallitBuddy.Buddyisgreenandyellow.

DaySix

Withoutmuchchangeinthepastsixdays,todayBuddyhasgrowntaller.

DayEleven

Buddyisgettinglarger!ThreemorenewsproutshavegrownaroundBuddy!Greenleaveshavegrownonthenew

sprouts,buttheyhavenotfullygrownyet.

DayThirteen

Buddycontinuestogrowtaller.Theleavesonthenewsproutshavegrownabit.Morenewsproutshavegrown

fromunderthesoil.

DayFifteen

Theleavesontheothersproutsare3cmtall.They'resogreen.

Conclusion（结论）:

Growingpotatoplantsneedsplentyofwater.Ifthesoilisdry,thepotatowillfailtogrow.Besides,thetemperature

needstoberight.Ifitistoocold,itwon*tgrow.

1.Thetextaboveis.

A.atravelguideB.anexperimentreport

C.astudysurveyD.abookintroduction

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Observation"probablymean?

A.Information.B.Steps.C.Watching.D.Action.

3.WhendidanotherthreenewsproutsappeararoundBuddy?

A.Onthe6thday.B.Onthe11thday.

C.Onthe13thday.D.Onthe15thday.

4.Growingpotatoplantsneeds.

①plentyofwater②darkersoil

③righttemperature④acamera

A.①②B.③④C.②④D.①③

B

HowcanIbecomeabetterperson?Thisquestionhasbeeninmyheadforlong.Asstudents,wespendmostof

ourtimestudying.Iknowthatlearningatschoolmakesusbetterpersons,butIalwaysdreamofdoingmore:

Lastyear,Igottoknowa.groupofautistic（患自闭症的）children.Wecalledthem"theSnails1'.Itwashardto

communicatewiththematfirst,becausetheywouldn'tliketo.Afteratwo-weektrainingcourse,Ibecamemore

skilledandgotclosertothemdaybyday.Ialsoreceivedmuch/pleasurewhenplayingwiththem.What'smore,I

foundthatevery,oneof"theSnails*'hadhisorherowntalent.Andtheircolorfulpicturesonthewallcaughtmy

specialattention,thoughitwasdifficulttotellwhattheyweretryingtoexpress.

Deeplymovedbytheirpictures,Idecided,to,holdacharity（慈善）sale.Wewalkedonthebusystreet,selling

theircreativepictures.60picturesweresoldthatday.Peoplethoughttheirpictureswerefullofimagination.

Backtothequestionabouthowtobecomeabetterperson,IthinkI'mluckyenoughtogetmyownanswer.

5.FromParagraph2,weknowthetrainingcoursewasvery.

A.usefulB.relaxingC.expensiveD.moving

6.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthepicturesonthewall?

A.Easytounderstand.B.Difficulttodraw.

C.Fullofimagination.D.Creativeandcolourful.

7.Theauthor'sanswertothequestion"HowcanIbecomeabetterperson?"maybe"''

A.Bysellingpictures.B.Byhelpingothers.

C.Bystudyinghard.D.Byexpressingoneself.

8.Thecorrectstructure（结构）ofthetextis.（P=Paragraph）

回回

1回J

A.B.C.'

C

YesterdaywasLaborDayintheUnitedStates.LaborDayisanationalholidaythatshowsrespecttoworkers.

uLabor"isanotherwordforwork,especiallyhardwork.

In1882,membersoftheNewYorkCentralLaborUnionthoughtitwasagoodideatohaveadaycelebrating

workers.Sincetherewerefour,longmonthsbetweenthenationalholidaysforIndependenceDay.(July4th)and

Thanksgiving(fourthThursdayinNovember),theuniondecidedtocreateaholidayinbetween.

ThefirstLaborDaywasonSeptember5,1882.In1894,theUSpassedalawmakingLaborDayanational

holiday.LaborDayisnowcelebratedonthefirstMondayinSeptember.

CelebratingLaborDaymyselfyesterday,Iwasremindedoftwocommonidioms(习语)thatincludetheword

“labor.”

"LaborofLove”

A"laboroflove"issomethingyoudobecauseyouenjoydoingit,notbecauseyoucanearnmoneyfromit.

"FruitsofLabor”

The"fruitsoflabor"referstotherewards(回报)yougetasaresultofyourwork.

Ifyoustartabusinessandworkhardatitanditbecomessuccessful,youcanenjoythefruitsofyourlabor,

includingthemoneyandsatisfactionthatyou'vegot.

9.Themainideaofthesecondparagraphis.

A.themeaningofLaborDayB.howLaborDaygotstarted

C.whenIndependenceDayisD.thenationalholidaysintheUS

10.Whendidtheauthorwritethearticle?

A.OnSeptember5.B.OnMonday.

C.OnSeptember6.D.OnTuesday.

11.WhichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheidiomMlaboroflove"

A.Tomisfixinghisoldcarbecausehewantstosellit.

B.Tomisfixinghisoldcarbecauseitisenjoyablework.

C.Tomisfixinghisoldcarbecausehisdadaskedhimto

D.Tomisfixinghisoldcarbecauseheneedsacartodrive!

12.Theunderlinedword"ifrefersto.

A.thebusinessB.theworkC.thelaborD.themoney

D

Oncetherewasapoorwoman,wholivedwithherlittledaughterafter;herhusbanddied.Sheworkedlonghours

eachday,butonlymadeenoughmoneytoliveon.

Oneday,herlittledaughtercamebackfromschoolhappily.Shesaidthatherteacherwasfullofpraisefbrher

talentforsingingandsuggestedthatsheshouldbetrainedasasinger.Thewomanwasverypleasedtohearthatat

first.Butthepleasuresoonturnedtoworry.

Shethoughtlongandhard,andfinallydecidedtoboirowonehundredpoundsfromamerchant（商人）;who

herhusbandhadbeenfriendswith.Whenthemerchantheardabouttheirsituation,hedecidedtohelpthem.

Themerchantwroteacheque（支票）,gaveittothewomanwiththewords,'Takethistothebank,Madam.

Youdon'tneedtopaymeback."

Thewomanhandedthechequetothebankteller（电艮行柜员）.Buttohersurprise,thetellercountedoutone

thousandpounds,insteadofonehundred,andpassedthemtoher.

"Thereisamistakehere,"thewomansaid.nIonlyaskedforonehundred.'1

Thetellerlookedatthechequeoncemore,andsaid,"Thechequeisforonethousandpounds."

"It'samistake.Iamsureofthat,^^saidthewoman.Shetookthechequebackandreturnedtothemerchant.

"Ididmakeamistake,Madam,"saidthemerchant,whenhehadheardthewoman'swords.

“Ishouldofferyouajobratherthanjustgivingyouonethousandpounds.Itwouldbemypleasuretoworkwith

apersonashonestasyou."

13.Whydidthewomanbecomeworriedoneday?

A.Becauseshehadnomoneytopaythetraining.

B.Becauseherdaughterhadnotalentforsinging.

C.Becauseherdaughtercamebackfromschoollate.

D.Becauseherdaughter's'teacherwouldbeasinger

14.Afterthewoman:sawthe1,000poundsinthe:bank,

A.shegavethemtothebanktellerB.sherealizedshemadeamistake

C.shewasthankfultothemerchanD.shedidn'ttakethemoutofthebank

15.Fromthelastparagraph,welearnthemerchantwasmovedbythewoman's.

A.confidenceB.kindnessC.honesty!D.humour

16.Whatcanweinferaccordingtothestory?

A.Thewomanwillcontinueto:liveapoorlife.

B.Thewoman'sdaughterwillcontinuetosing

C.Thewomanwillleavethemerchant'sbusiness

D.Thebankstellerwillbepunishedforhermistake.

第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的

选项。

DearMrFriend,

MynameisSimon,andIamcrazyaboutfootball.Iloveplayingfootball.However,myloveoffootballhas

becomethecauseofmyproblem.

Ialwaysplayfootballwithmyfriendsafterschool.17Sometimesweforgetwhenweshouldstop.Then

Igetintotroublebecausemyparentsdonotallowmetoplayoutsideafter6p.m.Idonotunderstandwhytheyare

sostrictwithme.Ibelieveitisimportanttodevelopourhobbies.

18ShouldIspendlesstimeonit?IwonderhowIcanachieveabalancebetweenmyschoolworkand

myhobbies.Ilookforwardtoyourvaluableadvice.

Bestwishes,

SimonLuo

DearSimon,

Thankyouforyourletter.IhopeIcanofferyousomeusefuladvice.

19Ofcourse,itisveryimportanttodevelophobbies.However,itisnotwisetospendhoursplaying

footballafterschool.

Iagreewithyourparentsthatitisbetterforyoutogohomeearlier.20Whynotjustplayfootballforan

hourortwo,andthengohome?Yourparentsarenotstrictwithyou;theyjustdonotwantyoutostayoutsolate.

Ihopeyouthinkmyanswerisvaluabletoyou.

Bestwishes,

SigmundFriend

A.Isitbadtostayoutlatetoplayfootball?

B.Ithinkyououghttodoyourhomeworkfirst.

C.Itseemsthatyouspendalotoftimeplayingfootball.

D.Weoftenplayforhoursandneverworryaboutthetime.

E.Enjoyyourhobby,butdonotforgetaboutyourschoolwork.

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Lastmonth,Iaskedsomeofmystudentsabouttheirfutureplans.Oneofthemtoldme21wantedtostudy

computerscience.WhenIaskedhim22,heanswered,nrmgoodatit.”"Whatif（如果...会怎么样）you

weren'tgoodatit?WhatifyoualwaysgotC's?"Iasked."That's23.1alwaysgetgoodscoresincomputer

science.n

Iwasabitunhappywithhis24.Thisstudentdoeshavetheabilitytodowellincomputerscience.

However,hemaynotbecomeanexpertifheneverfails.Doesthissoundstrange?Well,believeme-25you

failatsomething,youmayneverknowifyoutrulywanttokeepworkinghardatit.

Anartistfriendofminewas26rejectedfromamastersdegree（硕士学位）program.Thefailureleft

himheartbroken.Buthedidn'twantto27.Hewaitedfortwoyearsandtriedagain.Thistimehewas28.

Heknewhewaslucky,soheworkedharder.Afewyearslater,his29becamepopular.EvenTheNewYork

Timeswroteabouthim.

Ihopethatstudentofminewillhavegreater30incomputerscience.Butmoreimportantly,Ihopehewill

beabletokeepworkinghardatitevenifhefailssometimes.

21.A.IB.theyC.weD.he

22.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where

23.A.impossibleB.unimportantC.impoliteD.incorrect

24.A.resultsB.scoresC.answersD.decisions

25.A.untilB.whenC.thoughD.since

26.A.evenB.stillC.onceD.also

27.A.setoffB.runawayC.falldownD.giveup

28.A.trustedB.acceptedC.beatenD.interviewed

29.A.artB.adviceC.speechD.invention

30.A.encouragementB.successC.relationshipD.pleasure

第二部分非选择题（共40分）

三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)

阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。

MyfavouriteinventorisWangXuan.Hewasoneofthe31(famous)computerscientistsandinventors.

Heinvented,thetechnology,forprintingChinesecharacters.Asaresult,heisknown.32"TheFather:ofthe

ChineseLanguageLaserTypesetting(激光照排)

Sincethereisabig33(different)betweenChineseandEnglishwritingsystems,lasertypesettingforthe

Chineselanguagewasaseriousproblemforscientistsallovertheworld.Forthisreason,WangXuandecided34

(try).tothinkofawaytosolvethisproblem.In1975,hebeganresearchinglasertypesettingandelectronic

publishingsystems(排版系统)forChinese.Althoughhedidn*thavesuccessall35time,henevergaveup.

Heisbelievedtobethe36(two)mostimportantdeveloperinprintingChineseafterBiSheng.Now,Wang

Xuan'samazinginvention37(use)allovertheworld,andithasbeenvery38(help)totheChinese

newspaperpublishingindustry(产业).

WangXuanwasnotonlyagreatmodernscientist39alsoagreatrolemodelformanyyoungpeople.His

lifestoryteachesusthatapersonshouldfollow40(he)owndreamandtryhisbesttomakeitcometrue.

四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41—43小题，每小题2分,44小题4分；满分10分)

阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。

Onedayawisemotheraskedherfourchildren,"Whydowehavebrakes(杀lj车)inourcars?'*Soon,her

childrengavedifferentanswers.Onereplied,"Tostopthecar.uAnotheronesaid,“Toreduceandcontrolthespeedof

thecar.1'.

However,noneoftheanswerswasthesameasthemother's.Thenshesaid,UAIIofyouranswersareright.Butin

myopinion,thebrakesinthecarmakeusabletodrivemuchfaster.".

"Ifthecarhasnobrakes,howfastarewereadytodrive?Itisthebrakesthatgiveuscouragetodrivefastand

safely."Listeningtothis,allthechildrenwerequietbecausenoonehadimaginedthisanswer.

Similarly,therearemanysuch''brakes'*inourlife,whichseemtostopus.Forexample,ourparentsmayaskus

aboutprogressordecisionsinlife.Theirquestionsorsuggestionsmaybeconsideredas"brakes"whichstandinour

way.

Butwecanseethemasoursupporterswhichcanprotectuswhiletakingrisks(冒险).Sometimes,wehaveto

stoporevenstepback,sothatwecantakeabigstep.

Soweneedtounderstandthatnbrakesninourlifearenotmeanttopushusbackbuttomakeusmoveforward

morequickly.

41.Werethechildren'sanswerscorrectorwrong?

42.Whatdidthemotherthinkthebrakesallowustodo?

43.Whywereallthechildrenquiet?

44.Doweneed“brakes”inourlife?Whyorwhynot?Pleasewritedowntworeasons,（lessthan30words）

五、书面表达（满分20分）

45.假定你是学生李辉，你校英语报正在开展"Wisesayingsandme"为主题的演讲比赛。请你以"Wherethereis

awill,thereisaway（有志者事竟成）”为题写一篇英文演讲稿。要点如下：

1.你对该谚语的理解；

2.你和该谚语之间的一个故事；

3.你的感悟

注意：1.词数为80-100;开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等。

Wherethereisawill,thereisaway

Dearfellowstudents,

Haveyouheardofthesaying"Wherethereisawill,thereisaway"?Itmeans

Thanksforyourlistening!

202