河北省邢台市部分学校2023-2024学年高一年级上册期中考试英语试卷

2023〜2024学年高一（上）期中考试英语

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是Co

1.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodofirst?

A.Lookforhiskey.B.Fixtheshelf.C.Paintthecar.

2.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?

A.Writingastory.B.Tellingajoke.C.Watchingamovie.

3.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutTom?

A.Heisnotusedtomakingaspeech.

B.Heisextremelygoodatmakingaspeech.

C.Hegetsnervousveryeasily.

4.Whywasthewomansolate?

A.Shedidn'tcatchthebus.

B.Shetooksomebodytohospital.

C.Somethingwentwrongwiththebus.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hepreferredtogotothebasketballgame.

B.Hedidn'tliketogotothebasketballgame.

C.HeenjoyedwatchingthefootballgameonTV.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhathappenedtoLucytodayatschool?

A.Mariawantedtocopyherhomework.

B.Mariaaskedherforhelpintheexam.

C.Mariahadaquarrelwithher.

7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Fatheranddaughter.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthewoman?

A.Awaitress.B.Ashopkeeper.C.Aninterviewer

9.Whafsthewoman'sattitudetothemanintheend?

A.Satisfied.B.Admired.C.Unsatisfied.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.HowdidMrLamhelptheman?

A.Byhelpinghimwithhisstudy.

B.Byofferinghimapart-timejob.

C.Bylendinghimsomepocketmoney.

11.Whendoesthemanworkpart-time?

A.OnFriday.B.Ontheweekdays.C.Attheweekends.

12.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheclub?

A.Itisexpensive.B.Itisfantastic.C.Itisuseless.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatwasthewomanabouttodobeforeansweringthephone?

A.Getup.B.Gotobed.C.Meettheman.

14.WhatkindoftransportationwillthemantaketoDisneyWorld?

A.Abike.B.Abus.C.Ataxi.

15.Wherewillthemanmeetthewoman?

A.AttheKennedySpaceCenter.

B.AtOrlandoAirport.

C.AtDisneyWorld.

16.WhydoesthemanwanttogotoPanhandle?

A.Torelaxonthebeach.

B.Tomeetsomenewfriends.

C.Togoshoppingforfood.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howoldshouldthevolunteersbe?

A.From12to16.B.From12to60.C.Over60.

18.Whatcanvolunteersdoforthehospitals?

A.Helpthedoctors.B.Showpeopletheway.

C.Takecareofchildren.

19.Whatisthemostsuitablevolunteerjobforagardener?

A.Teachingpeoplehowtolookafterplants.

B.Sellingflowersandtrees.

C.Lookingafterhomelessdogsandcatsinthegarden.

20.Howcanpeoplegetintouchwiththeorganization?

A.Bymakingacall.B.Bysendingane-mail.

C.Byvisitingitswebsite.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

TherearesomepalacesinEuropethatyoumaybeinterestedtoknowabout.

RoyalPalaceofMadrid,Spain

IttakesthetitleofthelargestEuropeanpalacebyfloorareaanditisoneofthelargestpalacesintheworld.The

RoyalPalaceofMadridwasbuiltinthe18thcenturybyorderofPhilipVonthesiteoftheoldAlcazarfortress,a

formerMoorishcastle.Withover135,000squaremetresand3,418rooms,ithasseededcenturiesofSpanishhistory.

Itisoneofthefewofficialseatsofaheadofstatethatisopentothepublic.

RoyalPalaceofBrussels,Belgium

ItisahistoricandthemostwonderfulbuildinginBrussels,Belgium,nexttoBrusselsPark.TheRoyalPalaceof

BrusselsistheKing'smainworkplace,whereheworksdailywithhisstaff.Atraditionhasbeenestablishedsince

1965toopentheRoyalPalaceofBrusselstothepublicnormallyfromthe21JulyuntilthebeginningofSeptember.

PenaPalace,Portugal

ItisthemostpopularattractioninSintra,Portugal,andthemainreasonwhysomanypeoplevisitthesmall

mountaintownlessthanonehour'sdrivefromthecountry'scapitalcity,Lisbon.Thecolorfulpalaceperchedupona

hilllookslikesomethingoutofafairytale.ItsyellowandbrightredappearancemakesPenaPalaceoneofthemost

picturesqueplacesinEurope.TheUNESCOWorldHeritage（遗产）sitehasarichhistorythatdatesallthewayback

totheMiddleAges.

PalaceofVenaria,Italy

ItisaformerroyallivingplacesandgardenslocatedinVenariaReale,nearTurinintheMetropolitanCityof

TurinofthePiedmontregioninnorthernItaly.Itisoneofthelargestpalacesintheworld.ItisoneoftheResidences

oftheRoyalHouseofSavoy,includedintheUNESCOWorldHeritageListin1997.

1.WhichpalacecoversthelargestfloorareainEurope?

A.RoyalPalaceofMadrid.B.PenaPalace.

C.RoyalPalaceofBrussels.D.PalaceofVenaria.

2.WhencantouristsvisittheRoyalPalaceofBrussels?

A.InFebruary.B.InJune.C.InAugust.D.InOctober.

3.WhatdoPenaPalaceandPalaceofVenariahaveincommon?

A.TheyarebothinAsia.

B.Theyarebothsmallpalaces.

C.Theyarebothfortyminutes,drivefromthecapital.

D.TheyarebothlistedintheUNESCOWorldHeritage.

答案：1.A2.C3.D

B

Theworldwillbecomeabetterplacewhenwerealizethateveryonecanhavebaddaysandthatwecareenough

andtakeactions.AKansasfourth-gradeteacherRachelHarderrecognizedthis,andshefoundanamazingwayto

helpoutbothherstudentsandtheirfamilies.

Afewyearsago,Rachelattendedatrauma（精神仓伤）conference.Shelearnedthatsomepolicestations

partneredwithschools.Theycouldletteachersknowwhentheirstudentsneedhelp,patienceorextracare.

Ayearaftertheconference,Rachelhadastudentwithautismwhofrequentlyhaddifficultdays.Tosupportthe

student,Racheltoldthestudent'smomtosimplytexther“HandlewithCare“toletherknowwhenthestudentwas

experiencingdifficulttime."Whenshewouldtextme,Iknewthatherdaughterneededsomeextratimeandaquiet

placetogethelp,notgoingtotheplaygroundformorningannouncements（通告），sothattherestofherdaughter's

daywentwell,“Rachelsaid.

ThesimplemethodwassuchasuccessthatRacheldecidedtosendallofherstudentshomewithanotefortheir

parents.Itexplainedwhatthe“HandlewithCare“systemwasandhowtheycouldmakeuseofit.Innotime,the

parentsbegantoshowtheirappreciationforRacheFsunbelievableactofkindness.

ButRachel'skindnessdidn'tendwithherclass.Newsspreadoftheamazingsystemandteachersacrossthe

countrybegangivingitashotintheirownclass.Printedmaterialscouldbefoundontheschoolwebsite,andthe

feedback（反馈）hasbeenextremelypositive!

4.WhathappenedtoRachelafewyearsago?

A.Shemetwithapoliceman.

B.Shenoticedsomestudentsinneed.

C.Sheactedasahostatacontest.

D.Sheraisedagirlwithautism.

5.WhatcanweimagineRachelprobablydidtothegirlstudent?

A.Sheaskedtostopthemorningannouncements.

B.Shetalkedwithherintheplayground.

C.Shetookherhomeaheadoftime.

D.Shecomfortedherataquietplace.

6.HowdidtheparentstreatRachel'ssystem?

A.Theypaidnoattentiontoit.

B.Theychangeditindailyuse.

C.Theyaccepteditthankfully.

D.Theyintroducedittootherspersonally.

7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Apropersystem.

B.Aconsiderateteacher.

C.Astorygoingonline.

D.Aclassinfluencingthenation.

答案：4.B5.D6.C7.B

C

Thecharacteristic（特征）ofshynessistofeelfrightenedandnervousinnewsocialsituationsorwhenbeingthe

centerofattention.Whethershynessispartofyourchildren'spersonalityorjustsomethingtheyfeelwhentheyarein

frontofagroupofstrangers,itisacommonexperience,accordingtoastudy.

Tolookatshyness,researchersbrought152childrenaged7-8intoalabandtoldthemtheywouldgiveaspeech,

whichwouldbefilmedandshowntootherchildren.Thestudyshowedthatabout10%ofthechildrenshowedalevel

ofstressovertimewhengivingthespeech.About25%ofthechildrenwerenotreportedtobeshyintheeyesoftheir

parents,butinfactshowedalevelofsocialstressfromgivingthespeech.Thisfindingprovidesthefactthatshyness

maybeapartofthesechildren'stemperament（性情）.

Forchildrenatthisage,shynessmaybeaquitecommonandnormalexperiencewhentheyfaceaspeechtask.

Forasmallergroupofshychildren,however,beingthecenterofattentionmaybestressfulatdifferenttimesand

environments.

Ashytemperamentisn'talwaysvaluedbysocietylikeanoutgoingpersonality,butthatdoesn'tmeanthereis

somethingwrong.Everyonecanfeelshyattimesdependingontheenvironment.Andthosewhoareparticularlyshy

oftenhavehappysociallives—theyjustaren'tlikelytobetheliveliestpeopleinacrowdedroom.

Althoughshynessitselfmaynotnecessarilybeaproblem,parentsshouldpayattentiontosignsofworry,

particularlyintheirshychildren.Importantly,however,weknowthatnotallshychildrenarethesame,andthatmany

shychildrengrowuptobewell-balancedadults.

8.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1?

A.Shynessisnotanunusualcharacteristic.

B.Shynessisbornwithpersonality.

C.Shynesswillappearwhenoneisinpublic.

DShynessmeansnotcommunicatingwithothers.

9.Whatisthefindingofthestudy?

A.Fewkidsliketogiveaspeechtoothers.

B.Somekidscangetshywhilegivingspeeches.

C.Somekidsappearlessshywiththeirparents.

D.Somekidsarestressedwhenbeingseparated.

10.Whatdoestheauthoradviseparentstodowhenfacingshychildren?

A.Bringthemtocrowdedspace.

B.Careforthemandgivethemconfidence.

C.Keepthemawayfromshyness.

D.Letthembealone.

11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Whenarepeopleshy?B.Waysofbeatingshyness

C.Whyisshynessabadthing?D.Thediscoveriesaboutshyness

答案：8.A9.B10.B11.D

D

Humansarenottheanimalworld'sonlyfashionfollowers.Tits（ill雀）canbeoneofthem,too.AstudybySonja

WildandLucyAplinshowsthat,giventhechance,theymaketheirnests（巢穴）withthisseason'smust-havecolor.

Dr.WildandDr.Aplinfolloweduponastudywhichnotedthatthebluetitspreferredtoputthesameplantsinto

theirnests.Thisalsosuggestedfashion-following——anditledDr.WildandDr.Aplintoimaginethatbirdswere

studyingthenestsofothersandcopyingthem.

Thebirdstheyfollowedcarriedinstrumentsonthem.Thatallowedresearcherstofollowalargenumberoftits

bytheirarrivalatfooddispensers（自动取物装置）throughoutthewoods.

OnedayinMarch2021,Dr.WildandDr.Aplinusedfivedispenserswithwoolratherthanfood.Eachcontained

twocolors-eitherorangeandpinkorblueandpurple-butallwereriggedtogiveonlyoneofthese.Thisremained

sountilatleastonelocalnestwasseentoincludewoolfromadispense匚Atthatmoment,theothercolorwas

discovered,too.Asacomparison,Dr.WildandDr.Aplinsetupfourwooldispensersinaseparatearea,each

providingtwocolorsfromthebeginning.

Of68tits'nests26includedwoolfromadispenser.Ofthese,18werebuiltafterbothcolorshadbeengotten

fromalldispensers.Evenso,10ofthat18includedonlythecolorofwoolfirstchosenbyanestmakers.Bycontrast

（相比之下）,all8nestswithwoolhavemixedcolors,whichshowedacleardifferenceintherecord.

Tits,then,doseemtobe“infashion,,whenitcomestonest-buildingmaterials.Titslikethoseoftheleadersof

humanfashionsanditisworthmoredeepresearch.

12.Whyarethesameplantsputintonestsbythetits?

A.Theywanttobeautifytheirnests.

B.Theyfindnootherplants.

C.Theyareusedtodoingthis.

D.Theywanttokeepwarm.

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rigged“inparagraph4mean?

A.Refused.B.Warned.C.Forced.D.Arranged.

14.Whatmethodismainlyusedintheexperiment?

A.Testingcolors.B.Observingactivities.

C.Comparingresults.D.Checkingnumbers.

15.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetotheresearch?

A.Disappointed.B.Supportive

C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.

答案：12.A13.D14.C15.B

第二节（共5小题海小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Youcan'tavoidmakingmistakestotally,nomatterwhatyoudo.Mostofyourmistakescanbeexcellentforyou.

Bygettingthingswrong,you'llimproveyourskillsandgrowindifferentways.16

Acceptmistakes

Thefirststeptoachievegrowthisrecognizingyourmistakes.17Refusingmistakeswillmakethings

worseandincreaseyourstress.Thinkofthebiggestmistakeyou'veevermade.Doyoulearnsomethingfromit?

Honestyisanactofcourage.Peoplewillrememberyourbraveryoveryouraccidents.

Analyze（分析）mistakes

18Tryingtostepbackfromthesituationwillhelpyouseethebiggerpicture.Askyourselfthe

followingquestions:Whatgoeswrong?Whendoesitgowrong?Whydoesitgowrong?Anylifelessonsofhowto

avoidrepeatingthesamemistakearesomewhereintheanswers.

Putthelessonsintopractice

Reflection（,总考）ishealthy,butitcanonlygetyousofar.T9Takewhatyou'velearnedfromyour

mistakesandchangeaccordingly.Practicemakesperfect.Themoreoftenyoutrainyourmindandbodytothinkand

answerinacertainway,thegreaterimprovementyouwillmake.

Reviewyourprogress

Therearetwogoodwaysoftrackingyourprogress.Onewayishavingaclearpictureofyourself.20

Havingunconnectedpeopleintheissuecanofferobjective（客观的）viewandusuallyaclearerandmorepositive

opinionaboutyourpersonaldevelopment.Thesepeoplecanhelpencourageyoualongtheway.

A.Don'ttrytocoverthemuporrefusethem.

B.Soyou'llhavetotakeactiontohelpyourgrowth.

C.Changingyourviewisgoodforlearningmistakes.

D.Whydoyouseemistakesaslearningexperiences?

E.Wetendtofeeldiscouragedwhenmakingmistakes.

F.Howcanyougetthemostgoodfromyourmistakes?

GTheotherisaskingatrustedfamilymemberorfriendtoactasanopiniongiver.

答案：16.F17.A18.C19.B20.G

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

SamuelOsmondisa19-year-oldlawstudentfromCornwall,England.Heneverstudiedthe21.

However,hecanplayverydifficultmusicalpiecesbymusicianssuchasChopinandBeethovenjustafewminutes

afterhehearsthem.Twoyearsago,he22hisfirstpieceMoonlightSonata（奏鸣曲）byBeethoven.He

23everyonearoundhim.Amazedthatherememberedthislonganddifficultpieceofmusicandplayedit

24,musicteacherssaidhisabilitywasveryrare.Musicteacherstoldhimheshouldstudymusicinstead.

Now,he25lawandmusic.

Samuelcan't26whyeveryoneissosurprised.“I27withmusic.Mymotherplayedthe

pianoandmyfatherplayedtheguitar.Abouttwoyearsago,Isuddenlydecidedtostartplayingthepiano,without

beingabletoreadmusicandwithouthavinganymusic28.Itcomeseasilytome-Ihearthenotes（音符）

andcanbearthemin29—eachandeverynote,^^saysSamuel.

Recently,Samuelperformedapieceduringaspecialeventathiscollege.The30wereimpressed

byhisamazingperformance.

3J,Samuel'sabilitytorememberthingsdoesn'tstopwithmusic.Hisfamilysaysthatevenwhen

hewasayoungboy,Samuel32someonereadastory,andthenhecouldretellthe33

wordforword.

Asateenager,hedoesn'tknowwhathewantstodointhe34.Fornow,heisjusthappytoplay

beautifulmusicand35hisstudies.

21.A.pianoB.songC.guitarD.law

22.A.actedB.playedC.spottedD.enjoyed

23.A.surprisedB.delightedC.attractedD.worried

24.A.nearlyB.roughlyC.simplyD.perfectly

25.A.studiesB.likesC.appreciatesD.knows

26.A.wonderB.exploreC.explainD.understand

27.A.turnedupB.grewupC.showedupD.broughtup

28.A.lessonsB.advantagesC.questionsD.plans

29.A.headB.heartC.mindD.soul

30.A.lawyersB.singersC.musiciansD.audiences

31.A.ThusB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Instead

32.A.learnedB.heardC.taughtD.caught

33.A.piecesB.noteC.storyD.text

34.A.lifeB.careerC.wayD.future

35.A.trustB.realizeC.continueD.end

答案：21.A22.B23.A24.D25.A26.D27.B28.A29.C30.D31.C

32.B33.C34.D35.C

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

WorldTourismDay36(celebrate)everyyearonSeptember27th.It'sadaythatremindsusofthe

37(important)oftourismandhowitcanbringpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldtogether.

Whenwetravel,wecanseedifferentsightsandexperiencedifferentcultures.Wecanlearnaboutnewfoods,

languagesandcustoms.Wecanalsosee38(amaze)landmarks(地标)andnaturalwonders,suchas

mountains,oceansandforests.Somepeopleliketotraveltobigcities,39othersprefertovisitsmalltownsor

countrysideareas.Tourismisnotonlyabouthavingfun,butitcanalsobenefit(使受益)thepeopleandthe

environmentoftheplaceswevisit.Whenpeopleareonavisitsomewhere,theyspendmoney40food,hotels,

andgifts,whichcanhelpcreate41(job)andsupportlocalbusiness.Tourismcanalsobehelpfulintakingcare

oftheenvironmentandwildlifeby42(support)conservation(保护)efforts.However,wemustremind

43(we)thattourismcaninfluencetheenvironmentandlocalcultures.Weneedtoberespectfuloftheplaces

wevisit.

Anyway,WorldTourismDayisadaywhenwecelebratethebenefitsoftourismandlearnhow44(make)

surethattourismdoesn'tharmtheenvironmentorthepeople45liveintheplaceswevisit.

答案：36.iscelebrated

37.importance

38.amazing

39.while##but

40.on41.jobs

42.supporting

43ourselves

44.tomake

45.who##that

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

46.假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校迎来了一批外国交换生。为帮助他们快速适应中国的高中生活，请你

用英语写一篇演讲稿，在迎新晚会上致辞，内容包括：

1.欢迎他们的到来；

2.提出对高中生活的建议；

3.表达祝愿。

注意：

I.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Deareveryone,

Thankyou.

答案：参考范文：

Deareveryone,

Onbehalfofourschool,Iwarmlywelcomeyoutoourschool.Asyouwillopenthisexcitingchapterinyour

educationaljourney,IencourageyoutofullyimmerseyourselfintherichcultureanddistinctivetraditionsofChina.

Highschoolcanbebothchallengingandfulfilling.Iurgeyoutoseizethisgoldenopportunitytolearnandgrow,

bothacademicallyandpersonally.Remember,donothesitatetoreachoutforhelpandweareallheretosupportyou.

Letusworkhandinhandtocreateunforgettablememoriestogether.Bestwishestoeachoneofyou.

Thankyou.

第二节（满分25分）

47.阅读下面材料•，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Inthesparetime,MrsGreenalwaysaskedhersons,AlanandJohntohelptheirneighbor,MsMaud,tocleanher

housebecauseshewastoooldtodoitherself.TheyhelpedMsMaudthroughoutthespring.

Summervacationjustbegan.Thetwobrothersplannedtoplaytenniswithfriendseveryday,sotheycouldmake

thefreshmanteam.However,Alan'sracket（球拍）waslost,whichdisappointedhimalot.

Asusual,AlanandJohncametoMsMaud'shousetohelpher.TheywentdowntheblocktotheMsMaud'sand

gotstarted.Beforecleaning,Johnputboxesthatwerethrownaroundthegarage（车库）flooronshelves.WhenJohn

pu