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模拟电子技术基础(西安邮电大学)智慧树知到期末考试答案2024年模拟电子技术基础(西安邮电大学)IntheZenerregionthecurrent________andthevoltageacrossthediode(
).
A:isalmostconstant;canincreasealotB:canincreasealot;canincreasealotC:isalmostconstant;isalmostconstantD:canincreasealot;isalmostconstant答案:canincreasealot;isalmostconstantA(
)
isacombinationofcircuitelements,properlychosen,thatbestapproximatetheactualbehaviorofasemiconductordeviceunderspecificoperatingconditions.
A:monolithicICB:modelC:schematicD:circuit答案:modelWhattwoparametersrepresenttheFETtransfercharacteristic?(
)
A:drain-to-sourcevoltageanddraincurrentB:drain-to-sourcevoltageandgate-to-sourcevoltageC:gatecurrentanddraincurrentD:gate-to-sourcevoltageanddraincurrent答案:gate-to-sourcevoltageanddraincurrentTheinputimpedanceofavoltage-shuntfeedbackamplifier(
)
theinputimpedanceofitsop-amp.
A:hasnoeffectonB:isincreasedwhencomparedtoC:isdecreasedwhencomparedtoD:isreducedbyhalfwhencomparedto答案:isdecreasedwhencomparedtoWhichofthefollowingFETsisthebestchoicewhenthegate-sourcevoltagehasbothpositiveandnegativeswings?(
)
A:JFETB:enhancementMOSFETC:depletionMOSFETD:CMOS答案:depletionMOSFETAclassBpush-pullamplifier(
).
A:worksonlywithdigitalandpulsedwaveformsB:conductsthrough180°oftheinputwaveformC:conductsthroughlessthan180°oftheinputwaveformD:conductsbetween180°and360°degreesoftheinputwaveform,dependingontheamountofdcbias答案:conductsbetween180°and360°degreesoftheinputwaveform,dependingontheamountofdcbiasInthesaturationregion,thebase-emitterjunction(
).
A:isforward-biasedwhilethebase-collectorjunctionisreversed-biasedB:andthebase-collectorjunctionsarebothforward-biasedC:isreversed-biasedwhilethebase-collectorjunctionisforward-biasedD:andthebase-collectorjunctionsarebothreverse-biased答案:andthebase-collectorjunctionsarebothforward-biasedTheoutputimpedanceofaBJTis(
).
A:capacitiveB:resistiveC:acombinationofresistive,capacitive,andinductive
D:inductive答案:resistive(
)biasingmaybeusedwithD-MOSFETsbutnotwithJFETs.
A:Gate-drainB:Gate-cutoffC:ZeroD:Current-source答案:ZeroThemaximumcurrentinaJFETisdefinedasIDSSandoccurswhenVGSisequalto(
).
A:avoltagegreaterthanthepinch-offvoltageB:pinch-offvoltageC:zeroVoltsD:asmallpositivevoltage答案:zeroVoltsTypicaldifferentialamplifiercircuitchangesfromdouble-endedoutputtosingle-endedoutput,common-modevoltagegain(
).
A:increaseB:decreaseC:unabletodetermineD:unchanged答案:increaseWhenaBJThasitsbase-emitterjunctionforwardbiasedanditscollector-basejunctionalsoforwardbiased,itisinthe(
).
A:saturationregionB:activeregionC:cut-offregionD:passiveregion答案:saturationregionArelativelyhighinputimpedance,fastswitchingspeeds,andlowoperatingpowerdescribethecharacteristicsofthe(
)family.
A:enhancement-typeMOSFETB:CMOSFETC:BJTD:VMOSFET答案:CMOSFETWhichofthefollowingbiasingcombinationsisnotnormallyassociatedwithoneofthethreetransistoroperatingregions?(
)
A:E-Bjunction=reverse,C-Bjunction=forwardB:E-Bjunction=reverse,C-Bjunction=reverseC:E-Bjunction=forward,C-Bjunction=reverse答案:E-Bjunction=reverse,C-Bjunction=forwardThepower-handlinglevelsofaMOSFET(
).
A:isusuallyabout100WB:isusuallylessthan1WC:isabout10WD:issimilartothatofavacuumtube答案:isusuallylessthan1WIntheintegratedoperationalamplifiercircuit,the
(
)
couplingmodeisadoptedbetweenthecircuitofalllevels.
A:resistancecapacitanceB:directC:transformerD:photoelectricity答案:directThefixed-biastechniquerequires(
)
powersupplies.
A:2B:4C:1D:3答案:2Iftheresistorbypasscapacitorinthesourcelegisremoved,thevoltagegainofthesmallsignalFETamplifier(
).
A:willincreaseB:willdecreaseC:willstaythesameD:mayincreaseinsomecasesanddecreaseinothercases答案:willdecreaseWhencomparingthecommonemitterandthecommoncollectoramplifiers,theinputimpedanceofthecommon________ismuchlargerandtheoutputimpedanceofthecommon________ismuchsmaller.
(
)
A:emitter;collectorB:collector;collectorC:collector;emitterD:emitter;emitter
答案:collector;collectorMOSFETsarealsoreferredtoas(
).
A:DEFETs
B:substratesC:SiO-FETsD:IGFETs答案:IGFETsWhichtypeofop-ampcircuithasunitygain,nophaseinversion,highinputimpedance,andlowoutputimpedance?
(
)
A:summingamplifierB:subtractorC:voltagebufferD:differentiator
答案:voltagebufferDependingontheconfigurationoftheamplifier,themagnitudeoftheno-loadcurrentgainforasingleBJTtransistoramplifiertypicallyrangesfrom(
).
A:10toabout10,000B:onetoaboutathousandC:justalittlelessthan1toalevelthatmayexceedonehundred答案:justalittlelessthan1toalevelthatmayexceedonehundredForatwo-portsystem,likeaBJTamplifier,theno-loadvoltagegain(
).
A:isalwayslessthantheloadedvoltagegainB:canbelessthanorequaltotheloadedvoltagegainC:isalwaysgreaterthantheloadedvoltagegainD:isalwaysequaltotheloadedvoltagegain答案:isalwaysgreaterthantheloadedvoltagegainCurrent-seriesfeedback(
)
theinputimpedanceofanop-amp.
A:reducesbyhalfB:decreasesC:hasnoeffectonD:increases答案:increasesThevalueofdraincurrentisalways(
)
thevalueoftheshortcircuitdraincurrentIDSSforagivenJFET.
A:greaterthanB:equaltoC:lessthanorequaltoD:lessthan答案:lessthanorequaltoTheinputimpedanceofacommon-baseBJTconfigurationistypically(
).
A:
between100kΩand10MΩB:
between100Ωand100kΩC:
solargethattheinputcurrentcanbeconsideredtobezeroD:
lessthan50Ω答案:lessthan50ΩAclassDamplifier(
).
A:conductsthroughlessthan180°oftheinputwaveformB:worksonlywithdigitalandpulsedwaveformsC:conductsthrough180°oftheinputwaveformD:conductsbetween180°and360°degreesoftheinputwaveform,dependingontheamountofdcbias答案:worksonlywithdigitalandpulsedwaveformsThediffusioncapacitanceofadiodeisashuntcapacitanceeffectthatoccurswhenthediode(
).
A:isforwardbiasedB:islargeC:isreversebiased
D:issmall答案:isforwardbiasedThesimplestbiasingarrangementforthen-channelJFETis(
).
A:voltage-dividerbiasB:drain-feedbackbiasC:variablebiasD:fixedbias答案:fixedbiasGenerally,itisagooddesignpracticeforlinearamplifierstochoosetheoperatingpointthatisapproximately(
).
A:nearthecut-offregionB:inthecenteroftheactiveregionC:neartheorigin
D:nearthesaturationregion答案:inthecenteroftheactiveregionDependingontheconfigurationoftheamplifier,themagnitudeoftheno-loadvoltagegainforasingleBJTtransistoramplifiertypicallyrangesfrom(
).
A:10toabout10,000B:ahundredtoaboutamillionC:justalittlelessthan1toafewhundred答案:justalittlelessthan1toafewhundredThemaximumpossibleefficiencyofaclassAamplifierisequalto(
).
A:15B:25%C:30%D:20%答案:25%Inmostcases,whichtwoofthethreeBJTterminalcurrentsareapproximatelyequalinvalue?(
)
A:collectorcurrentandbasecurrentB:collectorcurrentandemittercurrentC:Allcurrentsareapproximatelyequal.D:emittercurrentandbasecurrent答案:emittercurrentandbasecurrentSomeofthemodernohmmetershaveadiodetestsetting.Ifyoudonothaveoneoftheseohmmetersthentotestthediodeyouneedtocheckitsresistanceintheforwardandthereversedirection.Theseresistancesshouldbe
(
).
A:relativelylowintheforwarddirectionandrelativelylowinthereversedirection
B:relativelylowintheforwarddirectionandrelativelyhighinthereversedirection
C:relativelyhighintheforwarddirectionandrelativelyhighinthereversedirectionD:relativelyhighintheforwarddirectionandrelativelylowinthereversedirection答案:relativelylowintheforwarddirectionandrelativelyhighinthereversedirectionInthedesignofanemitter-biasstabilizedcircuitengineering,judgmentmustbeusedbecausethe(
).
A:emitterresistorisusuallyunknownB:NotatallC:relativevoltagelevelshavenotbeendefinedD:collectorresistorisusuallyunknown答案:NotatallWhenaBJTisbiasedinthecut-offregion,itsbase-emitterjunctionis________-biasedanditscollector-basejunctionis________-biased.(
)
A:forward;forwardB:reverse;forwardC:forward;reverseD:reverse;reverse答案:reverse;reverseMOSFETstypicallyhaveaninputimpedancevaluethatis(
).
A:equaltotheJFETB:higherthantheJFETC:lowerthantheJFETD:randomlydefinedrelativetotheJFET答案:higherthantheJFETClassDamplifiershaveamaximumtheoreticalefficiencyof(
).
A:78.5%B:over90%C:25%D:50%答案:over90%Whenap-njunction'sdepletionlayerisnarrowedandthedeviceactsasanearlyperfectconductor,itis(
).
A:forward-biasedB:reverse-biasedC:unbiased答案:forward-biasedEnhancement-typeMOSFETsoperateinthe(
).
A:depletionmodeandtheenhancementmodeB:depletionmodeonlyC:enhancementmodeonly答案:enhancementmodeonlyTheh-parametermodeluses(
)
parameterstodescribetheequivalentcircuitoftheBJTtransistor.
A:five
B:fourC:twoD:three答案:twoOp-ampdifferentiatorcircuitsdifferfromtheintegratorsinthatthedifferentiators(
).
A:haveascalefactorof-RCB:arenotasusefulC:havearesistorinthefeedbackloop答案:arenotasuseful###haveascalefactorof-RC###havearesistorinthefeedbackloopTheadvantageofnegativefeedbackis(
).
A:higherinputimpedanceB:loweroutputimpedanceC:voltagegainthatismorestable答案:higherinputimpedance###voltagegainthatismorestable###loweroutputimpedanceWhyisdesignforaspecificbiaspointdesirableformostamplifiers?
(
)
A:Itallowsoptimumdcoperationofthecircuit.B:Itallowsoptimumacoperationofthecircuit.
C:Tomeetmanufacturersuggestedopeningpoint.
答案:Tomeetmanufacturersuggestedopeningpoint###Itallowsoptimumacoperationofthecircuit###ItallowsoptimumdcoperationofthecircuitThevoltagegainofaFETamplifierisgenerallylargerthanthatofacomparableBJTamplifier.(
)
A:对B:错答案:错TheinputimpedanceofaFETamplifiertendstobemuchgreaterthanacomparableBJTamplifier.(
)
A:对B:错答案:对AgivenBJThasanemittercurrentof12mAandabasecurrentof600μA.Whatisthevalueof
?(
)
A:20B:21C:200D:19答案:AI参考:正确答案是【B:21】。\n\n题目中给出了BJT的发射极电流为12mA,基极电流为600μA,因此题目要求求出集电极电流,集电极电流=发射极电流-基极电流,即Ic=12mA-600μA=21mA。因此,选项B是正确的。'Calculatethebasecurrentforthisemitter-stabilizedbiascircuit.(
)
A:89.0mAB:89.0μAC:0.119mA答案:AI参考:正确答案是【B:89.0μA】。\n\n根据题目描述,这是一个发射极稳压器偏压电路,需要计算基极电流。基极电流通常以微安(μA)或毫安(mA)为单位,由于题目中没有给出具体的单位,所以只能猜测为μA。而根据图片中的电路图,可以得知基极电阻为89kΩ,稳压器输出电压为5V,因此基极电流Ib=U/R=5V/89kΩ=89μA。因此答案为B:89μA。'AnE-MOSFEThasvaluesof=4Vand=12mAwhen=10V.Thedeviceisbeingusedinacircuitthathasavalueof=6V.Whatisthevalueofforthecircuit?
(
)
A:1mAB:1.33mC:13.33mAD:0mA答案:AI参考:正确选项:D:0mA\n\n根据题目描述,E-MOSFET在电路中使用的电压值为6V,当输入电压为10V时,E-MOSFET的电流值为12mA,而输入电压为4V时,E-MOSFET的电流值为4V。由于电路中的电压值为6V,小于输入电压10V,因此E-MOSFET不会导通,即电流值为零。因此,答案为D:0mA。'Thecurrentgain
ofanFETamplifieris(
).
A:undefinedB:dependsuponthevalueof
forthedeviceC:generallyassumedtobezeroD:lessthanorequalto1答案:AI参考:正确答案是B:dependsuponthevalueof。\n本题主要考察电路基础的知识,包括晶体管的电流放大倍数、电阻等基础知识。由于FET放大器的工作原理是利用晶体管的电流放大倍数,因此其电流增益的大小取决于晶体管的放大倍数。所以,选项B是正确的答案。选项A和C都表述不清楚,而选项D则是错误选项。因此,答案为B。'Thevoltagegainforthiscircuitisgiveas(
).
A:B:C:D:答案:AI参考:正确答案是【D:】。\n\n电路的电压增益用符号“A”表示,应选择D。其中,“1”代表数值(注意,“V”实际上是一种通用的增益单位符号),常表示幅度相加;“—”代表频率或元件耦合情况;“B”表示第一类臂或B类,其中,1B代表并联电感。此题电路图中无字母B,所以无法判断电路类型,也无法判断电压增益的数值大小。但该题图是典型的并联电阻,可大致确定是电阻的电压增益。具体数值需通过分析电路才能确定。'Whentheinputvoltagetothiscircuitis0.25V,theoutputvoltageis(
).
A:5.0VB:1.5V
C:10.0VD:3.0V答案:AI参考:正确选项是【B:1.5V】。\n\n根据题目中的图片和描述,当输入电压为0.25V时,输出电压为1.5V。图片中展示了电路的基本构成和功能,根据输入和输出电压的标注,可以得出答案。因此,B选项为正确答案。'Aconstant-gainmultiplierhasthreestagesandatotalgainof22,200.Forallthreefeedbackresistors,=470kΩ.Twooftheresistorshaveavalueof33kΩ.Whatisthevalueofthethird,andwhatisthenatureofitsstage?
(
)
A:4.6kΩ,noninvertingB:4.3kΩ,invertingC:4.26kΩ,ohms,invertingD:4.3kΩ,ohms,noninverting答案:AI参考:正确答案是D:4.3kΩ,ohms,noninverting。\n根据题目描述,该增益放大器有三个阶段,总增益为22200,反馈电阻总值为470kΩ。其中两个电阻值为33kΩ,那么第三个电阻的阻值应该为总阻值减去前两个电阻之和再除以二,即(470-33-33)/2=4.3kΩ。由于总增益为正数,因此第三个电阻应该是非反相放大器。因此,答案为D:4.3kΩ,ohms,noninverting。'Whichofthefollowingistrueforthiscircuit?(
)
A:
isequaltothevoltageacross
B:
ismeasuredbetweenthegateandcommonC:
ismeasuredbetweenthegateandsourceterminalsD:
isalwayscloseto+0.7V答案:AI参考:正确答案是C:是测量在门极和源极之间的电压。\n根据电路图,该电路是一个简单的反相器电路,输入信号通过门极控制信号的通断,从而控制输出信号的电平。因此,该电路中的电压测量是在门极和源极之间进行的,C选项是正确的。其他选项描述的都是错误的或无关的。'Thebase-10logarithmof1780.331(
).
A:3.2505B:0.335C:33.5答案:AI参考:单选】Thebase-10logarithmof1780.331是选项B:0.335。'Calculatethequiescentdraincurrent
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