Unit 8 Topic 2 Section A-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册同步 课堂（仁爱版）

七年级下册英语仁爱版仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit8OurClothesTopic2Wecandesignourownuniforms.SectionA学习目标一、学习并掌握新词汇：depend,survey,interview,discipline,carryout,dependon,plainclothes。二、初步学习宾语是特殊疑问句的宾语从句。三、掌握“It’s+形容词+that+从句”句型。WarmingupWarmingup1EnjoyavideoBeautifulorugly?What...madeof?Whatsize…?Whatcolor…?Talk!WhiWhile-listeningle-listeningPre-listeningWhooftenwearsuniforms?policemanpolicewomandoctornursecookpostmanworkerofficeworkerWhydotheyneedtowearuniforms?Becausesuitableuniformscanshowgooddiscipline.interview

v.采访LiLeiisinterviewinganofficeworker.discipline

n.纪律，风纪plain

adj.普通的；家常的Thepolicemanwearsplainclothes.Heiscarryingoutaspecialtask.carryout执行，开展depend[dɪˈpend]v.决定于

dependon取决于；依靠，依赖survey[sɜː'veɪ]v.调查；查看n.民意调查，民意测验brainstormDependvi.依靠,依赖[dɪˈpend]dependonv.依靠,依赖

disciplinen.纪律,学科v.训练[ˈdɪsɪplɪn]surveyn.测量,调查,视察v.调查,勘定,审视[sɜː'veɪ]interviewvt.接见,会见n.接见,会见[ˈɪntəvjuː]plainn.平原,草原adj.简单的adv.清楚地n.无格式[pleɪn]plainclothes便衣，便服

carryoutv.完成,实现,贯彻,执行

gatekeepern.看门人['geɪtˌkiːpə]suitv.合适,适合,相配,合式,适宜于n.一套衣服[suːt]attendantn.服务员[ə'tendənt]takeoffv.拿掉,取消,脱衣,起飞,复制[teɪk//ˈɒf]WhiWhile-listeningle-listeningWhile-listeningMissWang:Boysandgirls,ourschoolplanstomakeuniformsforyou.Jane:Kangkang,canyoutellmewhatMissWangsays?Kangkang:Shesaysthatourschoolplanstomakeuniformsforus.Maria:Iliketowearmyownclothesbecauseschooluniformswilllookuglyonus.Michael:Notreally.Itdependsonwhowilldesignouruniforms.Jane:Ithinkwecandesignourownuniformsbyourselves.Kangkang:Goodidea!It’struethatsuitableuniformscanshowgooddiscipline.MissWang:Iagreewithyou.You’dbettersurveythestudentsaboutstylesofuniforms.Thenyoucandesignyourownuniforms,andyou’llbegladtowearthem.ListenandfollowListento1aandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhatareMissWangandthechildrenmainlytalkingabout?Theyaretalkingsomethingaboutschooluniforms.2.Doallthechildrenlikeschooluniforms?No.Notallofthechildrenlikeschooluniforms.1b3.WhatisJane’sidea?Shethinkstheycandesigntheirownuniformsbythemselves.4.What’sMissWang’ssuggestion?Shesuggeststhatthechildrenshouldsurveythestudentsaboutstylesofuniformsbeforedesigningtheirownuniforms.survey

v.调查；查看1.计划，打算做某事2.为某人做某事3.穿在某人身上难看4.取决于，依靠，5.独立的，单独的6.同意某人的观点7.最好做某事8.高兴做某事plantodosthmakesthforsblookuglyonsbdependonbyoneselfagreewithsbhadbetterdosthbegladtodosth

Read1aandfindthefollowingphrases.Doyoulikeyourschooluniforms?WhiWhile-listeningle-listeningpost-listeningLanguagepoints本句为含有特殊疑问词what引导的宾语从句的复合句。如：Idon’tknowwhenhewillcome.我不知道他什么时候会来。2)when引导时间状语从句时意为“当······时”。如：Patientscanfinduseasilywhentheyareinneed.当病人有需要时，他们能够很容易地找到我们。MissWang:Boysandgirls,ourschoolplanstomakeuniformsforyou.Jane:Kangkang,canyoutellmewhatMissWangsays?Kangkang:Shesaysthatourschoolplanstomakeuniformsforus.CanyoutellmewhatMissWangsays?拆为两个简单句?(1)Canyoutellme?(2)WhatdoesMissWangsay?句型详解把特殊疑问句转为宾语从句的变化步骤：①引导词：特殊疑问词(不能省略)；②语序：陈述句语序，即“主语+谓语+其他”E.g.Canyoutellme?Whoareyouwaitingfor?Canyoutellmewho

youarewaitingfor?句型详解Maria:Iliketowearmyownclothesbecauseschooluniformswilllook

uglyonus.Michael:Notreally.Itdependsonwhowilldesignouruniforms.1....lookuglyonsb.……穿在某人身上很难看2.dependon…取决于……Jane:Ithinkwecandesignourownuniformsbyourselves.Kangkang:Goodidea!It’struethatsuitableuniformscanshowgooddiscipline.1.it+be+形容词+从句it作形式主语It’snecessarythatpeopleeatvegetyyeveryday.(1)本句是一个由it作形式主语的复合句，真正的主语是that从句，其结构为Itis+adj.+that从句。E.g:人们穿不同的衣服是很有必要的。Itisnecessarythatpeopleweardifferentclothes.(2)suitableuniforms得体的制服

Jane:Ithinkwecandesignourownuniformsbyourselves.Kangkang:Goodidea!It’struethatsuitableuniformscanshowgooddiscipline.suitableuniformsMissWang:Iagreewithyou.You’dbettersurveythestudentsaboutstylesof

uniforms.Thenyoucandesignyourownuniforms,andyou’llbe

gladtowearthem.1.surveyv.调查2.beglad/happytodosth.高兴去做某事

Whatcolordoyouwant?Wherecanwemakethem?Whatstyledoyoulike?Whatmaterialsshouldwechoose?1cThechildrenarediscussinghowtodesigntheirschooluniforms.Makeupconversationsaftertheexample.Example:A:CanyoutellmewhatMariaasks?B:Sheaskswhatmaterialstheyshouldchoose.(K—Kangkang,P—Policewoman)K:Excuseme,madam._________________________P:Weusuallywearuniformswhenweareatwork,butsometimeswewearplainclothestocarryoutspecialtasks.K:____________________________P:Sure.Whenwearewearinguniforms,peopleintroublecanfindus._______________________________K:Uniformscanalsoshowgooddisciplineandmakeyoulookimportant.P:Yes.You'reright.2aListentothecoversationandputA,BandCintherightplaces.(Kangkangisinterviewingapolicewoman.)A.Isitimportantforyoutowearuniformsatwork?B.Couldyoutellmewhenyouwearyouruniforms?C.Andouruniformsmaystopsomepeoplefromdoingbadthings.BAC2b.Read2aandanswerthefollowingquestions.Thentrytogiveashortreport.1.Whendoesthepolicewomanwearheruniform?Theywearuniformswhentheyareatwork.2.Whydoesthepolicewomanthinkit'simportanttowearuniforms?Becausewhentheyarewearinguniforms,peopleintroublecanfindthem,andtheiruniformsmaystopsomepeoplefromdoingbadthings.Makeupconversationsaftertheexample,usingthesentencesinthebox.Payattentiontothewordorderofobjectclause.Example:A:Couldyoupleasetellmewhatclothesyoulikebest?B:Sure.Ilikejeansbest.Whatclothesdoyoulikebest?Whatdoyouliketowearinsummer?When/Wheredoyouwearschooluniforms?Whydo/don'tyoulikeschooluniforms?Howoftendoyougoshopping?Whousuallybuysclothesforyou?...3ProjectCouldyoupleasetellmewhatyouliketowearinsummer?Couldyoupleasetellmewhenyouwearschooluniforms?Couldyoupleasetellmewhereyouwearschooluniforms?Couldyoupleasetellmewhyyoulikeschooluniforms?Couldyoupleasetellmehowoftenyougoshopping?Exercisesexercises根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。1.—Willyougofishingtomorrow?—I'mnotsurenow,itwill_______________(取决于)theweather.2.—Ithinkstudymust

bethefirstimportantthingforastudent.

—I_______________(同意)you.

3.Wouldyouliketotellmewhen________________(你将要去)

forapicnic.

dependonagree

withyou

will

go根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。1.—TheCCTVreporterisi____________thepoliceman.Shewantstomakeareportofhim.2.Wemust__________（执行）theplanatonce.3.People_______________(处于困境之中)canfindthepoliceeasilyiftheywearuniforms.4.Peopleoftenwear_____________(便装)afterwork.5.—Willyougofishingtomorrow?—I'mnotsurenow,itwill_______________(取决于)theweather.nterviewingcarryoutintroubleplainclothesdependon单项选择。()1._____isnecessaryforstudentstogetupearlyandgotobedearly.A.ThisB.ThatC.WhatD.It()2.—IthinkChineseismoreimportantthanEnglish.—ButIreallycan'tagree______you.A.ofB.atC.withD.for()3.Policemenuniformsmaystopsomepeoplefrom______somethingbad.A.todoB.doC.doingD.does()4.—Couldyoutellme______tomorrowevening?—Well,itwillst