河南省信阳市罗山县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

河南省信阳市罗山县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷（解析版）二、阅读理解（20小题,每小题10分,共40分）WenhuaInternationalSchool’sRulesYouMust★Arriveatschoolbyhalfpastseveneverymorning.★Handinyourhomeworkbyeight.★Lookcleanandtidy★Bequietinthelibrary.★Stayontheplaygroundatbreak(休息)time.★Standupwhenateachercomesintotheclassroom.YouMustn’t★Wearjeans.★Eatordrinkintheclassroom.★BringMP3toschool.★Runorshoutintheschoolbuildings★Talkloudly(大声地)inthehallways.★Fight.1.Whendoyouhavetogettoschooleverymorning?A.Byhalfpastseven. B.Byeight. C.Byhalfpasteight. D.Byseven.2.Theunderlinedphrase“Handin”means“________”inChinese.A.上交 B.握手 C.完成 D.交流3.Whatdoyouhavetodowhenyourteachercomesintotheclassroom?A.Handinyourhomework. B.Bequiet. C.Standup. D.Cleantheclassroom.4.Whatcanyoudowhenyouareintheschoolbuildings?A.Eatordrink. B.Bequiet. C.Talkloudly. D.Listentomusic.5.Fromthepassageweknow________.A.studentscanwearjeanstoschoolB.studentscan’tstayontheplaygroundwhentheyarefreeC.studentscanrunintheschoolbuildingsD.studentscan’ttalkloudlyintheschoolbuildingsThesedaysthekidshealthismoreimportantfortheirparents.Theywanttogetsomeadviceaboutit.Beinghealthymeans((意味着))apersoneatswell,getsalotofexercise,andhasahealthyweight(体重).Ifyou’rehealthy,yourbodyworkswell,feelsgoodandcandoallthethingsyouwanttodo.Ofcourse,parentsmayhelpdosomethings,suchascookinghealthymealsortakinganaturetripwithkids.Butkidsthemselvescanalsodosomethingtokeephealthy.Herearesomerules.Youmayfollowthemtokeephealthymostofthetime.◆Somefoodisdelicious,butyoucan’teattoomuch.◆Eatallkindsoffood,especially(尤其)fruitandvegetables.◆Drinkwaterandmilkoften.◆Listentoyourbody.Whenyou’reeating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomach(胃)feelsfull.◆Don’twatchTVtoomuch.◆Trytokeepactive.6.Peoplecaremoreabout______thesedays.A.thekids’studies B.thekids’life C.thehealthofkids D.thehabitofkids7.Howtobeahealthykidaccordingtothepassage(段)?①Tohaveahealthyhabit.②Todoenoughsports.③Toeatwell.④Tohaveahealthyweight.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④8.Whichofthefollowing(下面的)cankidsdotokeephealthy?A.Neverdrinkmilk. B.WatchTVtoomuch.C.Oftenkeepquiet. D.Eatlotsofhealthyfoodlikefruitandvegetables.9.Theunderlined(划线的)word“notice”means(意思是)“________”inChineseinthispassage.A.注意 B.控制 C.减少 D.实现10.Howmanyrulesdoesthewritergiveabouthowtobeahealthykid?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.InjuniorhighschoolinAmericastudentsstudyalotofsubjectslikeEnglishwriting,math,science,artandsoon(等等).At12o’clock,thestudentseatlunchatschool.Theyhavemeat,vegetables,fruit,breadanddrinks,buttheylikehotdogsandhamburgersbest.Americanchildrenlikesugar(糖)andafterthemealtheycanhaveasmallpieceofcake.Studentsrestforashorttimeafterlunch.Theybeginclassesat1:00intheafternoon.Theydoallkindsofsportsontheplaygroundeverydayafterschool.Someofthemrun,someofthemplaybasketball.Athome,parentslettheirkidsplayorwatchTVuntil(直到……为止)supperat6:00p.m.Aftersupper,theymustdotheirhomework.Sometimeschildrenandtheirparentshaveafamilytogether(集体的)activityafterdinner.Theyhaveahappyschoollife.11.Whattimedotheyhavelunch?A.At11:30. B.At12:00. C.At12:30. D.At1:00.12.Whataretheirfavoritefoods?AMeatandvegetables. B.Breadandadrink.C.Meatandhotdogs. D.Hotdogsandhamburgers.13.Howlongdotheyrestatnoon(中午)?A.Anhour. B.Halfanhour. C.Ashorttime. D.Alongtime.14.Whatdotheyoftendoafterschoolintheafternoon?A.Theygohome. B.Theydosports.C.Theydotheirhomework. D.TheywatchTV.15WhatdoyouthinkoftheAmericanschoollife?A.Wonderful. B.Boring. C.Hard. D.Difficult.Thehumanbodyhasitslimits(极限).Therearemanythingsthatourbodiescannotdo.Butsomepeopletesttheselimits.Theysurpriseus.____16____*Howlongcanyouholdyourbreath(屏住呼吸)underwater?Holdingyourbreathunderwaterisdangeroussometimes.____17____Withsomepractice,apersoncanholdhisbreathfortwotothreeminutes.AleixSeguraVendrellisadiver(潜水员)fromSpain.Hecanholdhisbreathforabout24minutes.Thisistheworldrecordforbreath-holding.*____18____Usually,ahealthypersoncanlift50to60kilograms.Thisisasafelift.____19____Helifted457.5kilogramsfromthefloor.*Howlongcanwestayawake(醒着的)?Whathappenswhenpeopledon’tgetenoughsleep?Theybecometiredandangry.Sometimes,theyevencan’tthinkverywell.RandyGardnerisfromtheUnitedStates.____20____That’sabout11days.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A.AndyBoltonisaBritishweightlifter.B.Herearesomeexamples.C.Howmuchcanahumanlift(提起)?D.Ifwatergoesintoyourlungs(肺),youcandie.E.Hedidn’tsleepfor264hours.三、完形填空WhenyouareinEngland,youmustbe____21____inthestreetbecausethetraffic____22____ontheleft.Beforeyou____23____thestreet,youmustlook____24____sides.Whenthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmust____25____.Thepeopleonfoot____26____crosstheroad.Whenthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcan____27____.Thepeople____28____mustnotcross.Onweekdays,thestreetsarevery____29____.WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobe____30____,too.Alwaysrememberthetraffic____31____ontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.Havea____32____first,oryouwillgothewrongway.InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuses____33____twofloors.Youcansitonthe____34____floor.Fromthereyoucanseethecity____35____.Itisveryinteresting.21.A.care B.cares C.careful D.carefully22.A.turns B.takes C.drives D.walks23.A.across B.past C.pass D.cross24A.a B.both C.all D.to25.A.drive B.cross C.go D.stop26.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t27.A.stop B.wait C.go D.going28.A.bybus B.bycar C.onfoot D.bybike29.A.free B.heavy C.clean D.quiet30.A.quiet B.easy C.careful D.fast31.A.walk B.walks C.move D.moves32.A.see B.watch C.look D.read33.A.has B.have C.with D.about34.A.one B.two C.first D.second35.A.good B.well C.nice D.better四、语篇填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。andatstudynicegooftenbutlistenplayfinishIhaveafriend.HisnameisLiMing.Heisaschoolboy.HelivesinWenzhouandhe____36____inamiddleschool.Heoftengetsupatsixo’clockinthemorning.AfterthathereadsEnglish____37____Chinesealoud.Hehasbreakfast____38____seven.He____39____toschoolfivedaysaweek.Heisvery____40____.Hisclassmatesandteacherslikehimverymuch.Afterschool,he____41____playsgamesforhalfanhour.Look!Whatishedoing?Heis____42____basketball.Intheevening,hedoeshishomeworkandhelikes____43____tomusic.Afterhe____44____hishomework,heoftenreadshisfavoritebookforhalfanhour.Hegoestobedatteno’clock.Hethinkshisschooldayisbusy____45____meaningful.Whatdoyouthinkofit?阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Tomisaschoolboy.Heusuallygets____46____at6:30onweekdays,andhehasbreakfastat7:00.____47____that,hegoestoschoolonfoot____48____hishomeisneartheschool.Classesbegin____49____8:00inthemorning.Hehaslunchattheschoolrestaurantat12:00.Shehasthreeclassesin____50____afternoon.Afterschool,sheoftenplaysgameswithherfriends.Thenshegoeshomeandhasdinnerwithhisfamily.五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Goodmorning,Mike!_________51_________?B:Goodmorning!Iusuallycometoschoolonfoot.A:Doyouliveintheneighborhood?B:Yes,Ido.Myhomeisnexttoourschool.A:_________52_________?I’dliketobuysomebooks.B:GoalongJiansheRoadandturnleftatthethirdcrossing.Andyou’llfinditonyourright.A:________53________?B:Ofcourseyoucan.YoucantaketheNo.1busthere.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:_____