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高三英语Unit;4专项复习教案单元测试题unit4第一节:单项填空〔共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分〕从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
1._______andhappy,tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.
a.surprisingb.surprisedc.beingsurprisingd.tobesurprising
2.marywantedtotravelaroundtheworldallbyherself,butherparentsdidnot_____hertodoso.
a.forbidb.allowc.followd.ask
3.thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanked_____thedesert.
a.coveringb.coveredc.coverd.tocover
4.don’tspeakinsuchamanner,________you'llgetintotrouble.
a.thatb.orc.asifd.and
5.--lucy,youwashthedishes,_______.
--mom,can'tlilydoit?it'sherturn.
a.don’tyoub.canyouc.shallyoud.willyou
6.itwasnotuntildark_______hefound_______hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.
a.that;whatb.that;thatc.when;whatd.when;that
7.________thatmyheadhadcleared,mybrainwasalsobeginningtoworkmuchbetter.
a.forb.nowc.sinced.so
8.we'relivinginanage__________manythingsaredoneoncomputer.
a.whenb.whichc.thatd.whose
9.theyareteachersanddon'trealize__________tostartandrunacompany.
a.whattakesitb.whattheytakec.whattakesthemd.whatittakes
10.althoughheknew________littleabout______largeamountofworkdoneinthefield,hesucceededwheremorewell-informedexperimentersfailed.
a.a;theb.the;ac.a;不填d.不填;the
11.iwonderwhatwillbecomeofmydaughter,______endlesshomework.shealsobearsotherleadingloadssuchasrevisionandrecitation.
a.aswellasb.withc.exceptd.ratherthan
12.howdidyoulikethe______oftheinterpreter(口译员)atthechinesefmpressconferenceof6-partytalksontv?
a.performanceb.achievementc.materiald.words
13.haveyoupersuadedhim?
yes.aftersomehoursofdiscussion,i______toreasonhiminacceptingthenewplan.
a.hadmanagedb.wouldmanagec.havemanagedd.manager
14.isshereallyveryill?
_________.she’sinhospitalnow.
a.i’mafraidsob.idon’tthinksoc.ihopenotd.i’mnotsure
15.specialattentionshouldbepaid_____ourearthfrom_______.
a.toprevent;beingpollutedb.toprevent;polluting
c.topreventing;beingpollutedd.topreventing;polluted其次节完形填空〔共20小题:每题1分,总分值20分〕
阅读下面短文,驾驭其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项〔a、b、c和d〕中,选出最正确选项。
imadeapromisetomyselfonthedrivedowntothevacationbeachcottage.fortwoweeksi16trytobealovinghusbandandfather.totally17.noifs,andsorbuts.
theideahadcometomeasilistenedtoacommentator18mycar’stapeplayer.hewas19apassageabouthusbandsbeing20oftheirwives.21hewentontosay,“loveisanactof22.apersoncanchoosetolove.”tomyself,ihadtoadmitthatihadbeenaselfishhusband23ourlovehadbeendulledbymyowninsensitivity(感觉迟钝).inunimportantways,really;scoldingevelynforhertardiness(拖拉);24onthetvchanneliwantedtowatch;throwing25day–oldnewspapersthatiknewevelynstillwantedtoread.well,fortwoweeksallthatwould26.
andit27.rightfromthemomentikissedevelynatthedoorandsaid,“thatnewyellowsweaterlooks28onyou.”“oh,tom,younoticed,”shesaid,surprisedand29,maybealittlepuzzled.
afterthelongdrive,iwantedtositandread.evelyn30awalkonthebeach.istartedtorefuse,butthenithought,“evelyn’sbeenaloneherewiththechildren31weekandnowshewantstobealonewithme.”wewalkedonthebeachwhilethechildrenflewtheirkites.
soitwent.twoweeksofnotcallingthewallstreetinvestment(投资)firm32iamdirector;avisittotheshellmuseum,33iusuallyhatemuseums(andienjoyedit);34mytonguewhileevelyn’sgettingreadyforalatedimmerforus.relaxed(轻松)andhappy,that’showthewholevacationpassed.imadeanewpromisetokeepon35tochooselove.
16.a.usedtob.wouldc.shouldd.could
17.a.lovingb.lovelyc.lovabled.loved
18.a.atb.withc.ond.on
19.a.thinkingb.writingc.believingd.reading
20.a.helpfulb.usefulc.thoughtfuld.hopeful
21.a.insteadb.thenc.otherwised.thus
22.a.playb.willc.promised.story
23.a.thatb.butc.whend.if
24.a.insistingb.hangingc.stickingd.suggesting
25.a.aboutb.upc.awayd.in
26.a.happenb.changec.developd.forbid
27.a.wouldb.hadc.didd.was
28.a.greatb.bigc.sorryd.tight
29.a.frightenedb.anxiousc.tookd.pleased
30.a.askedb.suggestedc.tookd.began
31.a.allofb.allc.allofad.alla
32.a.whichb.whatc.whered.that
33.a.ifb.butc.asd.though
34.a.stoppingb.preventingc.keepingd.holding
35.a.remindingb.requiringc.repaying
d.remembering
第三节:阅读理解〔共20小题:每题1.5分,总分值30分〕
a
ihearmanyparentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling.iwishitwereso.atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.youshouldbelearninghowtostandonyourowntwofeet.buttakealookatthepresentrebellion.itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.insteadofstrikingoutboldlyontheirown,mostofthemareclutchingat(attemptingtoseize)oneanother'shandsforreassurance.
theyclaimthattheywanttodressastheyplease.buttheyallwearthesameclothes.theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmussel.butsomehowtheyallendupcrowdedroundlisteningtothesamerecord.theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthusandsuchawayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoon(蚕茧)—intoalagercocoon.
ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.industryhadfirmlycarvedoutateenagermarket.thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.andmanyoftoday'sparentshavecometowardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.
butthebarrierisworthclimbingover.thepathisworthfollowing.youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon'tcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.well,gotoit.findyourself.beyourself.popularitywillcome—withthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.thatistheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.
36.theauthor'spurposeofwritingthispassageistotell____.
areadershowtobepopularwithpeoplearound
bteenagershowtodecidethingsforthemselves
cparentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildren
dpeoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother
37.accordingtotheauthor,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,butinfact,mostofthem__________________.
ahavemuchdifficultyunderstandingeachother
blackconfidence
cdarenotcopewithproblemssinglehanded
dareverymuchafraidofgettinglost
38.whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?
a.thereisnopopularitythatreallycounts.
b.whatmanyparentsaredoingisinfacthinderingtheirchildrenfromfindingtheirownpaths.
c.itisnotnecessarilybadforateenagertodisagreewithhisorherclassmates.
d.mostteenagersclaimthattheywanttodowhattheyliketodo.
39.theauthorthinksofadvertisementsas__________________.
a.convincingb.instructivec.effectived.authoritative
40.duringtheteenageyears,oneshouldlearnto__________________
adifferfromothersinasmanywaysaspossible
bgetintotherightseasonandbecomepopular
cfindone'srealself
drebelagainstparentsandthepopularitywavesb
aboutsixyearsagoiwaseatinglunchinarestaurantinnewyorkcitywhenawomanandayoungboysatdownatthetable,icouldn’thelpoverhearingpartsoftheirconversation.atonepointthewomanasked:so,howhaveyoubeen?”andtheboy–whocouldnothavebeenmorethansevenoreightyearsold—replied.”frankly,ihavebeenfeelingalittledepressedlately.”
thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmed(确认)mygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.asfarasicanremember,myfriendsandididn’tfindoutwewere”depressed”,thatis,inlowspirits,untilwewereinhighschool.
undoubtedlyachangeinchildrenhasincreasedsteadilyinrecentyears.childrendon’tseemchildlikeanymore.childrenspeakmorelikeadults,dressmorelikeadultsandbehavemorelikeadultsthantheyusedto.
whetherthisisgoodorbadisdifficulttosay,butitcertainlyisdifferent.childrenasitoncewasnolongerexist.why?
humandevelopmentisdependednotonlyonbothbiologicalstates,butalsoonpatternsofgathingsocialknowledge.movementfromonesocialroletoanotherusuallyinvolveslearningthesecretsofthenewsocialpositions.childrenhavealwaysbeentaughtadultsecrets,butslowlyandinstages;traditionally,wetellsixthgradersthingswekeephiddenfromfifthgraders.
inthelast30years,however,asecret-revelation(提示)machinehasbeenequippedin101percentofamericanhomes.itiscalledtelevision.televisionpassesinformationtoallviewersalike,whethertheyarechildrenoradults.unabletoresistedthetemptation(诱惑),manychildrenturntheirattendsfromprintedtextstothelesschallenging,moreattractivemovingpictures.
communicationthroughprint,asamatteroffact,allowsforagreatdealofcontroloverthesocialinformationwhichchildrenwillgain.childrenmustreadsimplebooksbeforetheycanreadcomplexmaterials.
41.traditionallyachildissupposedtolearnabouttheadultworld______.
a.throughconnectionwithsociety
b.graduallyandunderguidance
c.naturallywithoutbeingtaught
d.throughwatchingtelevision
42.accordingtotheauthor,thattoday’schildrenseemadultlikeresultfrom______.
a.thewidespreadinfluenceoftelevision
b.thepoorarrangementofteachingcontent
c.thefastpaceofhumanscientificdevelopment
d.therisingstandardofliving
43.whatdoestheauthorthinkofcommunicationthroughprintforchildren?
a.itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation.
b.itdevelopschildren’sinterestinreadingandwriting.
c.ithelpschildrentoreadandwritewell.
d.itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn.
44.whatdoestheauthorthinkofthechangeintoday’schildren?
a.hefeelstheiradultlikebehaviorisfunny.
b.hethinksthechangeworthyofnote.
c.heconsidersitarapiddevelopment
d.heseemstobeupsetaboutit.c
thefirstrealitytvshowintheworldwascalledexpeditionrobinsonanditwasshowninswedenin11017.halfthepopulationofthecountrywatchedthefinaleventandanewkindoftvprogramwasborn.twoyearslaterinholland,thefirstseriesofbigbrotherwasfilmed.again,itwasagreatsuccessandthefinalprogramwaswatchedby15millionpeople.nowmorethan20countriesaroundtheworldhavebigbrotherorexpeditionrobinsonontheirtvscreens.theordinarypeoplewhotakepartintheprogramsareknownbymillionsofpeopleintheirowncountriesandrealitytvhasbecomebig,bigbusiness.
forthetvproducers,realitytvisadreamcometruebecausemanyoftheprogramscostnothingtomake.atsomepoint,thetelevisionviewersareaskedtotelephonetheprogramtovoteortoapplytotakepartintheshow.itisthecostofthesetelephonecallsthatpaysfortheshows.oneofthemostpopularshowsispopidol.intheshowagroupofattractiveyoungpeoplearemadeintopopstars.tvviewersvotefortheirfavoritepersonontheshow.thewinnermakesarecordandmillionsofcopiesoftherecordaresold.hisorherpicturesarepublishedonthecoversofmagazinesoronthefrontpagesofnewspapers,andthen,theyarequicklyforgotten.
butnoteveryoneishappyaboutrealitytv.inportugal,twotvchannelsgotintotroublebecausetheyshowedtoomuchofthepersonallivesofthepeopleintheshows.infrance,realitytviscalled“rubbishtv”andthetvstudiosofbigbrotherwereattackedthreetimesinoneweek.ingreece,bigbrotherwasdescribedas“againsthumanrightsandcivilization”.
45.thosewhotakepartintherealitytvshowsareusually_____.
a.commonpeopleb.poptvstarsc.attractivepeopled.famousfilmstars
46.whowouldpayforthecostoftherealitytvshowsaccordingtothepassage?
a.tvproducerswhomakerealitytvshows
b.tvactorswhotakepartinrealitytvshows.
c.tvviewerswhotelephonerealitytvshows
d.tvcompanieswhichbroadcastrealitytvshows
47.itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.
a.everyoneishappyaboutrealitytv.
b.realitytvwilldowellinmanycountries.
c.allthepeopleineuropeareinfavorofrealitytv
d.realitytvwillnotbebroadcastinanycountries.d
deardoctor,
myhusbandandigotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageiwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandithoughtimightgobacktowork.
myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.heemphasizedallofthethingsicandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughticouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.
afterseveralweeksofjob--hunting,ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe’sworkingfor.”
butashisjokingremarkwasclosetoreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andiamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.icanbuymyownclothesandanewcar.becauseofourcombinedincomes,myhusbandandicandoman),thingsthatwehadalwaysdreamedofdoing,butwedon’tdothesethingsbecauseheisveryunhappy.
wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverycriticalofmeinfrontofourfriends.forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,ithinkthereisapossibilitythatourmarriagemaycometoanend.
ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andidonotwanthimtofeelinferior,butialsolovemyjob.ithinkicanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butidon’tknowhow.canyougivemesomeadvice?willihavetochooseoneortheotherorcanikeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?
pleasehelp.
“distressed”
48.whatdoyouthinkshowsherhusbandwassupportive?
a.hetookupalltheworksheusedtodo.b.hemadeallthedecisionsforher.
c.hegaveherencouragement.d.alloftheabove.
49.herhusbandwhenshefirstfoundherpresentjob.
a.wasverycriticalofherb.feltdisappointedc.wasproudofher
d.washappybutcritical
50.herhusbandstoppedtalkingtoheraboutherjobwhen_____
a.shereceivedpromotionsb.sheearnedmoremoney
c.herhusbandwasunhappyd.bothaandb
51.thewomanhasahardchoicebetween
a.husbandandchildrenb.childrenandworkc.careerandmoney
d.jobandmarriage
e
youarewhatyoueatandfatsareamainfoodforasia’sfast-foodgeneration.dr.chwang,directorofthedepartmentoffoodnutrition,sayschildrenareconsumingmoremeatandsoftdrinks.thatisathoroughdeparturefromthetraditionaldietofvegetablesandriceandlittlemeat.“theylikebigpiecesoffriedmeatwithasoftdrink.soalthoughtheymayeatthesamevolumeoffood,theircalorieintake〔卡路里摄入量〕hasincreased.nowabout40to45percentoftheircaloriescomefromfat,”sayschwang.
althoughonthewholeasianstendtowardsthinness,culture-namelyasians’hospitality〔好客〕-isareasonforthefatnessoftoday’sgeneration,accordingtochwang.“asianpeoplelovefood,”shesays.“eatinganddrinkingareimportantsocialandfamilyfunctions.”inthepast,however,bigmealswereonlyhostedonspecialoccasionsaspeopleweremorecarefulwithmoney.intoday’sclimateofwealthandremarkableconsumption,10-coursemealsarenolongerreservedforsignificantoccasions.
morethananyoneelse,childrenareonthereceivingendoftheirparents’improvedcircumstances.“inthepast,peoplehadfourormorechildren-now,theyhaveoneortwo,sotheytendtospoilthem,”sayschwang.“theeasiestwayistogivethem‘qualityfood’.parentsthinkfeedingthemwellisshowingtheirlove.theyfeelbadwhentheirchildrenlookthin.”
whendescribingthephysicalconditionofmostoverweightasianchildren,chwangsays:“thereisaclearrelationshipbetweenfatnessandindoorplay.childrengetfatbecausetheydon’tmove,andeventually,theydon’twanttomovebecausethey’refat.”
thankstotechnology,agrowingarmyofchildrenprefervideogamestooldoutdoorsports.“whatdochildrendowhenwatchingtvorsittinginfrontofthecomputerplayingvideogames?theyeatchocolateanddrinkcoke,”sayschwang.
52.whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?
a.asianpeopletendtosavemoremoney.
b.asianchildrendepartfromtheirdiettradition.
c.asianchildreneatbigmealsonmoreoccasions.
d.culturecontributestothefatnessofasianchildren.
53.someparentsfeelbadwhentheirchildrenlookthin,because________.
a.theirchildrendon’tloveeatinganddrinking
b.theirchildrendon’thaveagoodphysicalcondition
c.they
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