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定义代词(pronoun)是代替名词的词:1)可作主语、宾语和表语,定语IamreadingTheArabianNights.ThisisJohnSmithspeaking.CanIhelpyouThat'sall.Hisfatherisaneye-doctor.Allmenareequal.2)格的改变I我(主格),me我(宾格),Who谁(主格),whom谁(宾格)。whose谁的,other's别人的,somebody's某人的,one's一个人的。3)单复数形式one-ones,other-others4)代词之前一般无冠词,少数例外。theother,theothers,afew,alittle种类1)人称代词(personalpronoun)a)主格:I,he,she,it,we,you,they.b)宾格:me,him,her,it,us,you,them.2)物主代词a)形容词性物主代词:my,his,her,its;our,your,their.b)名词性物主代词:mine,his,hers,its,ours,yours,theirs.3)反身代词myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves,oneself.4)相互代词eachother,oneanother.5)指示代词this,that,these,those,such,same.6)疑问代词who,whom,whose,which,what.7)关系代词who,whom,whose,which,that.8)不定代词some,something,somebody,someone,any,anything,anybody,anyone,no,nothing,nobody,noone,every,everything,everybody,everyone,each,much,many,little,alittle,few,afew,other,another,all,none,one,both,either,neither.人称代词1)人称代词主格:a)作主语\表语口语习惯上不说it'sI(he,she等),而说It'sme(him,her)。2)人称代词宾格a)作及物动词的宾语Thedogbithim.那只狗咬了他。OurP.T.teachertaughtustoswimyesterday.b)作介词的宾语Mybrotheroftenwritestome.Theytookgoodcareofus.c)it有时可代替child和babyThechildsmiledwhenitsawitsmother.小孩见到母亲就笑了。d)they可用来代“人们”:Theysaythere'sgoingtobeanothergoodharvestthisyear.人们说今年又是个丰收年。自身代词的用法Pleasehelpyourselftosomelea.请自己用茶。Thegirlistooyoungtolookafterherself.Hewasalwaysreadytohelpothers;heneverthoughtofhimself2)加强名词或代词的语气,作"亲自"、"本人"。Youyourselfsaidso.Thedeskitselfisnotsoheavy.。Ifixedthewindowmyself.相互代词:表示相互关系Doyouoftenseeoneanother?Newandoldstudentslearnfromeachother.JohnandTomhelpedeachother.2)作定语时须用全部格Weareinterestedinoneanother'swork.Studentscuteachother'shair.1)This和that有时表示"程度","这么"和"那么"。如:Thebookisaboutthisthick.那本书大约有这么厚。Idon'twantthatmuch.我不要那么多。Whoisit?――it'sme.Oh,it'syou,LaoWang.中学英语代词练习题1.Bytheway,whowillteach___popmusicnextterm?A.us
B.OurC.ours
D.we2.BothPingpingandBeibeihavedone___homework.A.his
B.HerC.their
D.both’s3.Everybodyishere,___?A.isn’teverybody
B.isn’titC.isn’the
D.aren’tthey4.Itwas___whowrotethosewordsontheblackboard.A.he
B.HimC.himself
D.his5.Hewantsnothingbutahouseof____.A.hisown
B.Himselfc.hisfather
D.hisownhouse6.Canyouexpress___inEnglish?A.yourself
B.YouC.yours
D.yours’7.Oneofthemhasn’tgot___lessonsprepared.A.her
B.ItsC.one’s
D.his8.Youdon’tlookquite___today.What’sthematterwithyou?A.you
B.YourC.yourown
D.yourself9.Though___isalongwayfromhere,we’lldoourbesttoreachthereintime.A.there
B.itC.its
D.itself10.
Wedon’tconsider___necessaryforthemtomoveintothathouse.A.that
B.ThisC.it
D.them11.
___isagreatandgloriouscountry.A.Our
B.OursC.Its
D.Our’s12.
Heparentsaregoingonastudytripwithafriendof___.A.them
B.TheirC.themselves
D.theirs13.
I’msorrytosay___ofyouranswersarecorrect.A.none
B.NeitherC.both
D.any14.
---Whoisthatknockingatthedoor?----_____mustbethemilkman.A.He
B.SheC.It
D.Theman15.
___agreetoyourplan.A.Anyoneofus
B.NooneofusC.Noneofus
D.Someoneofus16.
Thebooksherearenotsowellwrittenas___ontheshelf.A.that
B.ThoseC.ones
D.them17.
Myfatherisafarmer,but___isyours?A.who
B.HowC.which
D.what18.
___doyouthinkofmycomposition?A.How
B.WhatC.Which
D.Why19.
___ofyouwouldliketogetmethebike?A.Which
B.WhatC.Whom
D.Whomever20.
Pleasewriteonthepaper___line.A.eachother
B.everyotherC.allother
D.thisandthat21.
Wouldyoulendme___ofyourmoney,please?A.any
B.manyC.some
D.alotof22.
Sorry,butIhaveonly___inkleftover.A.little
B.fewC.alittle
D.afew23.
___whocomefromthecountryside,pleasefillouttheform.A.All
B.AnyoneC.These
D.Those24.
ShewentforaswiminthepoolyesterdayandI’lldo___thisafternoon.A.it
B.suchC.same
D.thesame25.
There’retallbuildingson___sideofthestreet.A.either
B.bothC.every
D.any26.
___mustdo___besttoservethepeople.A.One…his
B.One…herC.One…one
D.Ones…ones’27.
HehasquitealotofinterestingmagazinesbutIhave___.A.no
B.none
C.noone
D.neither
28.
___arefondofcollectingstamps.A.Boththechildren
B.BothofchildrenC.Mybothchildren
D.Bothofthemychildren29.
Ofthe4books,oneiswrittenbyayoungwriterand___byanoldone.A.otherthree
B.threeother
C.theotherthree
D.thethreeother
30.
Heinvitedthethreeof___,Bob,Tomand___.A.we…me
B.us…I
C.we…I
D.us…me
31.
___seemsasifwearegoingtohavetrouble.A.We
B.It
C.That
D.There
32.
Is___anyusetalkingtohimaboutit?A.this
B.that
C.he
D.it
33.
Sinceyoudon’thaveadictionaryhere,whynotuse___?A.my
B.mine
C.her
D.their
34.
Thisbookisnotmine.Itbelongsto___.A.he
B.his
C.him
D.himself
35.
Beathomeandhelp___tothefish.A.me
B.him
C.yourself
D.you
36.
Trytoworkouttheproblem___.A.allbyyourself
B.byyou
C.allbyyours
D.byyour
37.
Thechildrenseemtobeenjoying___verymuch.A.them
B.their
C.theirs
D.themselves
38.
Healwaysthinksmoreaboutothersthanabout___.A.he
B.him
C.his
D.himself
39.Thepolicehid___behindthebuilding.A.him
B.himself
C.them
D.themselves
40.WhenIwasabouttogoout,thedooropened___.A.ofitself
B.byitself
C.oneself
D.foritself
41.
Afterthat,MadameCuriedidoneexperimentafter___.A.one
B.other
C.another
D.theother
42.
Youcanfindatowerat___endofthebridge.A.both
B.every
C.either
D.any
43.
Haveyougotanybooksonthecomputer?I’dliketoborrow.A.them
B.some
C.it
D.those
44.
Themostinterestingbooksarenotnecessarily___withalotofpictures.A.these
B.theones
C.them
D.that
45.
ThepopulationofChinaislargerthan___ofanycountry.A.one
B.theone
C.that
D.it
46.
Peopleusedtothinkthatheavyobjectsalwaysfellfasterthanlight___.A.ones
B.theones
C.these
D.those
47.
Isthisstoryasfunnyas___youreadyesterday?A.thatone
B.one
C.theone
D.it
48.
It’s___,notyou,whowantsmore.A.me
B.him
C.he
D.I
49.
___ofthemwillacceptyourideabecauseitisnotreasonable.A.Nobody
B.Noone
C.Everyone
D.None
50.
___isgoodatFrench.A.Myeitherchildren
B.EitherofmychildrenC.Eithermychildren
D.Myeitherofchildren51.
Ihopethereareenoughglassesforeachguesttohave___.A.it
B.those
C.them
D.one
52.
-----Whenshallwemeetagain?-----Makeit___dayyoulike,it’sallthesametome.A.one
B.any
C.another
D.some
53.
Tom’smotherkepttellinghimheshouldworkharder,but___didn’thelp.A.he
B.she
C.it
D.which
54.
-----Is___here?-----No,BobandTimaskedforleave.A.everybody
B.somebody
C.anybody
D.nobody
55.
SarahhasreadlotsofstoriesbyAmericanwriters.Nowshewouldliketoread___storiesbywritersfrom___countries.A.some;any
B.some;other
C.other;some
D.other;other
56.
Inonesingleyear,ratseat40to50times___weight.A.its
B.their
C.ones
D.of
57.
Thefamilyneveragreeabout___sharesoftheproperty.A.her
B.its
C.their
D.his
58.
Iwasdisappointedwiththefilm.Ihadexpected___tobemuchbetter.A.one
B.this
C.that
D.it
59.
There’resomanykindsofcomputersonsalethatIcan’tmakeupmymind___tobuy.A.what
B.where
C.how
D.which
60.
Sayingsomethingisonethingwhiledoingitis___.A.other
B.theother
C.others
D.another
61.
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild____heorshewants.A.however
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.whenever
62.---Isthereanypictureonthewall?---_____.A.Nothing
B.Noone
C.Noones
D.None
63.Youhavetohurryupifyouwanttobuysomethingbecausethere’shardly___leftA.something
B.nothing
C.anything
D.everything
64.Theywereallverytired,but___ofthemwouldstoptotakearest.A.any
B.some
C.none
D.neither
65.Tomfeltthathekneweverybody’sbusinessbetterthantheyknewit_____.A.themselves
B.oneself
C.itself
D.himself
66.Think_____andyou’llhavesomeidea.A.over
B.overit
C.itover
D.it
67.Ihadabadcoldand_____iswhyIdidn’tattendthemeeting.A.it
B.this
C.there
D.that
68.Thisisnotsuchagoodstory_____Ihadexpected.A.what
B.which
C.as
D.that
69._____thehomeworkseriously.A.Noeverystudentdo
B.NoeverystudentdoesC.Noteverystudentdo
D.Noteverystudentdoes70._____childwillfindhispersonalroadtosuccess.A.Every
B.Each
C.Some
D.The
71.Wecan’tfindourbikes_____.Haveyouseenthem?A.anywhere
B.somewhere
C.nowhere
D.where
72.Jackis_____ofanartist.A.anyone
B.som
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