Unit1SectionA4a4c课件人教八年级下册

Unit1What'sthematter?SectionA3Grammarfocus-4c学习目标胃痛/牙痛_____________________2.发烧___________________3.伤着他自己_____________4.背痛___________________5.躺下休息_______________6.拍X-光片____________________7.量体温__________________8.看医生__________________9.划伤她自己______________

10.跌倒___________________11.休息___________________haveaheadache/toothachehaveafeverhurthimselfhaveasorebackliedownandrestgetanX-raytakeone’stemperatureseeadoctorcut

herselffalldowntakeabreak/breaksreviewWhat’sthematterwithhim?Doeshehaveasorethroat?Doeshehaveabackache?Whatshouldhedo?GrammarFocusWhat’sthematter?Ihaveastomachache.Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.What’sthematterwithBen?Hehurthimself.HehasasorebackHeshouldliedownandrest.Doyouhaveafever?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t./Idon’tknow.Doeshehaveatoothache?Yes,hedoes.HeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.Whatshouldshedo?Sheshouldtakehertemperature.ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?Yes,youshould./No,youshouldn’t.询问疾病、不适或突发情况：1.What'sthematter(with...)?2.What'swrong(with...)?3.What'sthetrouble(with...)?4.Whathappenedto....?5.Isthereanythingwrongwith...?举例说明常见表达“生病”的几种方式1.havea+身体部位名词加词缀-ache2.haveasore+身体部位名词3.havea(high/low)fever/(bad)cold/cough4.haveapain+inthe+身体部位名词5.身体部位+hurt(s)或ache(s)6.Thereissomethingwrongwithmy/his/her...+身体部位名词heartache表达诊治：take/get...

takeone'stemperature

takesomemedicine

getanX-ray表达就医：

gotothedentist/doctorgotothehospital情态动词should的用法should“____________”，表示义务、责任，后接动词______，且____人称和数的变化，否定形式为____________。Youshouldn’tdothat.Weshouldobeytheschoolrules.你们不应该做那件事。应当，应该原形无shouldn’tshould常见用法◆用于纠正别人，意为“应该；应当”。如：Youshouldn’tdrinkanddrive.

你不应该酒后开车。◆用于提出或征询建议，意为“该；可以”。

如：Youshouldstopworryingaboutyourchildren.

你该别担心你的孩子们了。◆用于表示预期，意为“应该会；可能”。如：Weshouldarrivebeforedark.

我们天黑以前应该能赶到。

反身代词构成数第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myselfyourselfhimselfherself,itself复数ourselvesyourselvesthemselves人称ReflexivePronouns反身代词反身代词的用法作动词宾语或介词宾语e.g.Theboycandresshimself.这个男孩能给自己穿衣服。Takegoodcareofyourself.好好照顾你自己。ReflexivePronouns反身代词作主语或宾语的同位语e.g.Mrs.Blackherselfisalawyer.布莱克夫人本人就是一名律师。Youhadbetteraskthedriverhimself.你最好问司机本人。作表语e.g.Justbeyourself.做你自己就好了。ReflexivePronouns反身代词反身代词的常用短语：teachoneself=learnbyoneself自学enjoyoneself过得愉快helponeselfto…随便吃/用……lookafteroneself照顾某人自己dressoneself给自己穿衣服ReflexivePronouns反身代词4aFillintheblanksandpracticetheconversations.1.A:Ihurt______whenIplayedbasketballyesterday.What______Ido?B:You______seeadoctorandgetanX-ray.2.A:_______thematter?B:MysisterandI____sorethroats.______wegotoschool?A:No,you_________.3.A:_____Mike_____afever?B:No,he________.He_____astomachache.A:He_______drinksomehottea.myselfshouldshouldWhat’shaveShouldshouldn’tDoeshavedoesn’thasshould4bCirclethebestadviceforthesehealthproblems.Thenaddyourownadvice.1.Jennycutherself.Sheshould(getanX-ray/putsomemedicineonthecut).Myadvice:_______________________.2.Katehasatoothache.Sheshould(seeadentist/getsomesleep).Myadvice:__________________________.PutabandageonitSheshouldn’teatcoldfood3.MaryandSuehavecolds.

Theyshouldn’t

(sleep/exercise).

Myadvice:______________________.4.Bobhasasoreback.

Heshould

(liedownandrest/takehistemperature).

Myadvice:______________________.DrinkmorewaterGetanX-ray1.—Icouldlookafter__________whenIwasfive.—Really?Ican’tbelieveit.A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfD.yourself2.—I’mafraidI’llfailinthisexam.—Comeon,Nick.Youmustbelievein______.himselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.myself3.-Howdidyourbrotherlearntoplaytheviolin?-By______.A.myselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.himselfACDexercises请根据提示做题。1.Mybrother’sleg_______.（受伤）2.Kevin’sears________.（受伤）3.I_____myarms.（受伤）4.Theboy’sfingeris______.（受伤）5.Lily’sshoulders_______.（受伤）6.Ihaveaearache.(就划线部分提问）________________________________————————————————7.Myteetharesore.（写出这个句子的同义句）________________________________————————————————hurtshurthurtsore

hurtWhat’sthematter/troublewithyou?What’swrongwithyou?Ihaveatoothache.Myteethhurt.

1.牙疼2.胃疼3.背疼4.头疼5.喉咙疼6.发烧7.感冒haveatoothachehaveastomachachehaveabackachehaveaheadachehaveasorethroathaveafeverh