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2025届新高考英语精品复习七选五解题策略Gettoknowit!Style:
Length:
Structure:
Typesofgapsentences(设空类型)
exposition(说明文)around300words(with7choicesaddedto)Part1Part3Part2conclusionSpecificinformation(Howtosolvetheproblem)Generalintroduction(Putforwardaproblem)….conclusion.….承上启下的句子。Topic1Topic4Topic3Topic2….Herearesomebenefitsofspendingtime…However,ifyouusetheseskills,youcan...Herearesometips.(tips/skills/ways/methods/suggestions/advice)句式结构相似
_____Whenapersonisaskingaquestion,showinterestandadesiretounderstandthequestionbylisteningandaskingforclarification.A.Showyourtrueinterest.B.Restatethequestionwithrespect.C.Someideascanbequiteconcrete.Topicsentence
_____
Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositivethingstotheirchildren.A.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulaboutwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.B.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.Thereisnodoubtthatanalyzingtheexactdataisimportanttoassessmentofanactualevent.Butdatashouldbedealtwithwisely.Weoftengetwrongdatawhichmisleadus.Remember,datahavenofeelingbutwehumanshave.Datadon'tmeanmuchtopeopleifwedonothavetheabilitiestoanalyzethedatawiththeknowledgeandconfidencetojudgewhethertheyaretrueorfalse.________.A.WeshouldtryourbesttobewisethinkersB.SometimesourheartsandmindsaremoresensitivethandataAATransitionalsentence(过渡句)Everybodygetsstressedtimetotime._____Somewaysofdealingwithstress—likescreamingorhittingsomeone—don'tsolvemuch.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.[2012年全国I卷]A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B.Noticeyourfriends'feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.C.DifferentpeoplehandlestressindifferentwaysE.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.G.Then,findawaytocalmdown.Explanatorysentence(注释句)Thereareanumberofthingsyoucandotobeatyourfears.Oneimportantapproachistobecomeanexpertinyourproblem.Therearecountlessbooksandwebsitesprovidinguptodatetheoriesandexplanationsaboutfears._____Ifyoubecomeanexpertinyourfear,youwillbeabletomakegooddecisionsaboutthebesttreatmenttoovercomeit.A.Youcanalsogotolecturesandworkshops.B.Makingsomesimplechangestoyourdietcanmakeyoulookgood.ATypesofgapsentencesandtheirtypicalpositionsinapassage:1.Topicsentence
2.Transitionalsentence(过渡句)
3.Explanatorysentence(注释性句子)
Thefirst(last)sentenceofaparagraph/title
inthemiddleofaparagraph
/
thelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphEverywhereinapassage,usuallynotthefirstsentenceofaparagraphWecanpredicttheformandcontentofgapsentenceswiththehelpoftheirtypesbeforewelookatthechoices.Howtocompleteatextwithgaps?Theprocedure:Step1:Readthroughthewholepassagequicklybyskimmingthe_____paragraphandthe_____orthelastsentenceofeachparagraph,orthetitleandsub-titles,ifany,tofindoutthe_____andstructureofthepassage.Step2:Circlekeywordsinthenearestsentences_____andafteragapwhileyoureadthepassagecarefully.Andthenreadthe7choicestolookforthewordsrelevanttothe______wordsuntilyougiveadefiniteanswer.Step3:Putthe______backintothepassageandcheckwhetheritisthemostsatisfactoryoneforthegap.Attention:Ifyouhesitatebetweentwoanswersforagap,itisstronglysuggestedyouleaveitunansweredandmoveontothe______gaps.firstfirsttopicbeforekeyanswereasierSharemethodsandconcludeskills!WeworkingroupstocompleteatextwithagaptofillEachgroupselectastudentastherepresentativetocomeonstagetopresentgroupideas.Yourideasarerequiredtobepresentedinfourparts.1.What‘sthetypeofthegapsentence? (Topic/Transitional/Explanatory) 2.WhataretheKeywords? 3.What’stheanswer? 4.What’stheskillyouconclude?Eg.1Thescientistssaythatthehumanlifehaschangedgreatly.Ourbodieshavenotbeenabletodealwiththesechangesinlifestyleandthishadledtonewkindsofsicknesses._____Sotheyarecalled"diseasesofcivilization".Manycancersanddiseasesofthebloodsystemareexamplesofsuchdiseases.A.StoneAgepeoplelivedasimplelife.B.Buttoday,weenjoyeatingalotofthese.C.Inthatcase,theywouldlivemuchhealthier.D.Ancientpeoplealsogotlotsofphysicalexercise.E.Thesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancienttimes.F.Peopletodayprobablydon'twanttolivelikeourancestors.G.Modernpeopleusedtosufferfrom"diseasesofcivilization".
Explanatorysentence(注释句)同词复现逻辑关系ELet'shaveatry!Eg.2
…Ontheotherhand,theadvantagesofgoingoverseasmayincludeday-to-dayopportunitiestolearnanewculture,meetnewfriendswithwhomyoucanuseandpracticethelanguage,andchancestoseedifferentpartsoftheworld.______Theyincludeexpense,timeawayfromone’sschool,family…A.Thefollowingareitsadvantages.B.However,theremaybeanumberofdisadvantages.C.Consideradistanceeducation.D.Mostofusareadaptedtostudyingatschool.
Transitionalsentence(过渡句)反义词复现B
逻辑关系Eg.3Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway._______
A.Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.B.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.C.Onthecontrary,ifyouareroundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.
Explanatorysentence(注释句)近义词复现逻辑关系CEg.4Everybodygetsstressedtimetotime.Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives._______Theymighthavehadsimilarproblemssuchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.C.DifferentpeoplefeelstressindifferentwaysE.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.
Explanatorysentence(注释句)F可以相信的人=父母+亲戚+朋友(同范畴)
Eg.5____Theirangermightbesostrongthattheylosecontroloftheirtemper.Theymayactinwaysunacceptableandhurtful.Peoplemaysaythatsomeonehastroublecontrollingtheirtemper._____E.Infact,theyusuallymeanthatakidbehavesbadlywhenfeelingangry.G.Somekidsgetangrymoreoftenormoreeasilythansomeotherkids.
Explanatorysentence(注释句)
TopicsentenceG代词EEg.6____ThecelebrationtakesplaceduringthemonthofAprilandhasexistedsinceApril1996.A.NationalPoetryMonthisamonth-longcelebrationmonthofpoetry.B.TheAcademycallsfordonationsfromthepublicinordertofurtheritsmissionofbringingmoreawarenesstotheartpoetry.C.Poetryreadings,workshops,specialeventsandfestivalsareheldthroughouttheUnitedStates.
Topicsentence冠词AEg.7_____Thereforewhenasecondaryschooleducatormeetswithparentsforaconference,itistypicallybecausethestudentinquestionisstrugglingeitheracademically,behaviorally,orboth.A.Havinganotherindividualthere
canhaveacalminginfluenceonthesituationB.Manyschoolsdonotrequireyearlyparentteacherconferencesafterelementaryschoolforallstudents.
C.Youwillbefacedwithasituation
wheretheparentbecomesupsetattheconference.
TopicsentenceB逻辑关系Skillswecanuse:I.利用设空类型预测句子的形式和含义II.关键词圈定1.词汇复现a.同词复现b.近义词复现c.反义词复现d.同范畴词复现2.线索词a.代词线索b.冠词线索c.连接词线索(逻辑关系)Don'tforgetnomatterhowmanyskillsyoucanuse,thebasisofdoingtextcompletion
wellisyourreadingabilities.Part1Part3Part2conclusionSpecificinformation(Howtosolvetheproblem)Generalintroduction(Putforwardaproblem)….conclusion.….承上启下的句子。Topic1Topic4Topic3Topic2….Herearesomebenefitsofspendingtime…However,ifyouusetheseskills,youcan...Herearesometips.(tips/skills/ways/methods/suggestions/advice)句式结构相似Typesofgapsentencesandtheirtypicalpositionsinapassage:1.Topicsentence
2.Transitionalsentence(过渡句)
3.Explanatorysentence(注释性句子)
Thefirst(last)sentenceofaparagraph/title
inthemiddleofaparagraph
/
thelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphEverywhereinapassage,usuallynotthefirstsentenceofaparagraphWecanpredicttheformandcontentofgapsentenceswit
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