陕西省2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末监测试题含解析

陕西省2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末监测试题

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、YangJiang'sessaycollectionWeThreeissopopularthatitintodifferentlanguagesforreadersaround

theworldtoreadeveryyear.

A.tranlateB.translatedC.istranslatedD.wastranslated

2、IthinkEnglishisusefullanguage,andit'salsoimportantlanguage.

A.an,aB.a,anC.an,theD.a,the

3、—Juliashinesateveryturninthecompany.Andherbosspaysherwell.

—Yeah.1hearshemakesa$90000everyyear.

A.extraB.clearC.cleanD.mean

4、一IlovetheInternet.I'vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.

_,Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriend.

A.Ican5tagreemoreB.rmpleasedtoknowthat

C.ThafsforsureD.Thafsnotthecase

5、ChenWeiisn'tatschooltodayheistakingarobotcompetitioninShanghai.

A.soB.becauseC.beforeD.if

6、一Whataboutthefirehappenedyesterday?

—Notserious.Beforethefiremencame,ithadbeenbythevillagers.

A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.putout

7、HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgealready.However,wedon'tknowwhattimeitwillbeopentotraffic.

A.isbuiltB.wasbuiltC.willbebuiltD.hasbeenbuilt

8、-Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutTianjin?

—Yes,Iamstillwondering.

A.whatthewaterParklookslikeB.howmanygardensarethereinTianjin

C.howdoesTianjinfoodtasteD.whereistheBinhaiInternationalAirport

9、TheReaderhasbeenapopularprogramsincelastyear,thereisstillsomethingnotsatisfying.

A.thoughB.untilC.ifD.unless

10、Thereisnotmanydifferencesbebveenthetwo・1reallydon'tknow.

A.whatshouldIchooseB.whichIshouldchoose

C.whichshouldIchooseD.whatIshouldchoose

n.完形填空

ii、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出一个能填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答卷纸上将该项涂

黑。

Onmyfirstdayofthesixthgrade,InoticedonelittlegirlcalledAmyontheschoolbus."Don't

1her."Laurensaid,whosatbesideme,“ortheotherswilllaughatyou.”

Amyhadmanyphysicaldifferences—lotsofreasonsforotherkidstolaughather.Hereyesweren'tstraight.Herglasses

wereverythick.Andshehadreallyuglyteeth.

Everyday2wedrovetoandfromschool,kidswouldshoutinsults（侮辱）atAmy.“God,whata3face!Stop

lookingatme!”“Mr・Rolland（thedriver）!Amytookoffherhat.Makeherputitbackon!^^ForawhileIshoutedmy

shareofinsults,justsoI'dfitin（合群）.Afterall,Ididn'twantthemtotreatmethesamewaytheytreatedAmy.

ButwhileIwasinsultingher,Ifelt4forthegirl.Icouldseethattheinsultsweremakingherlookuglier;because

shewassoashamed（羞愧）andalone.ThenIwantedto5her.Ijustdidn'tknowhowtostopmyschoolmatesuntil

thenightofourclassroller-skatingparty.

Ourwholeclasswasthere,includingAmy.Amydidn'tknowhowtoskate,butIcouldseehowmuchshewantedto6

liketherestofus.SoIskatedovertoherandtookherbythehand.Webeganthejourneytogetheraroundtheskating

rink（溜冰场）.Shejustsmiled,andsometimesshewouldlaughin7

OntheschoolbusthenextmorningtherewasmuchnewsaboutAmyandmeskatingtogether,8nobodyinsulted

herorme.Andtheydidn'tdothatfortherestoftheyean

Aftergraduation（毕业），Inever9Amy.However,IneverforgetherandI'vealwayswonderedifIchangedherlife

forthebetter.ButIknowforsureshehaschangedmy10Iwasnolongerinfluencedbyothers.Ibecamemyself.

1.A.laughatB.askaboutC.talktoD.lookfor

2.A.when1S・thoughC.afterD.before

3.A.prettyB.strangeC.niceD.lovely

4.A.happyB.excitedC.sorryD.nervous

5.A.askB.knowC.helpD.see

6.A.standupB.havefunC.sitdownD.fallover

7.A.fearB.surpriseC.dangerD.joy

8.A.soB.becauseC.stillD.but

9.A.thoughtofB.laughedatC.heardfromD.shoutedat

10.A.lifeB.familyC.interestD.friend

m.语法填空

12、A：LiPing,haveyouseenthesciencefictionfilmwTheWanderingEarth95（流浪地球）recently?

B：Yes,Ihave.IsawitduringtheSpringFestival.

A：Itwasreportedthatthefilmwasgreat.Whatdoesittellabout?

B：Ittellsastoryabout12_humans,threatened（威胁）byadyingandswellingsun,buildverylargeenginestopush

theplanetoutofthesolarsystem,startingacenturies-longjourneyinsearchofanewsun.

A：Youmeanourearthisingreatdangerandweshouldtrytosaveit,right?

B：Yes,quiteright.Asweallknow,withthe2・ofmodernagricultureandindustry,moreandmorepollutionis

produced.Weallshouldhaveastrongsenseof3,protection.Orwehumanswon'tfindplacestolivein.

A：Sure.Butinyouropinion,what4・ofpollutionarethere?

B：Therearemany.Themostimportantonesarewater,airandlandpollution.

A：Canyoutellmewhatcausedwaterpollutionandhowweshouldsolvetheseproblems?

B：Aswecansee,peopleare5^_litterintotheriverandfactoriesareputtingwasteintotheriver,sowaterispolluted.

Ithinkweshouldrequireourgovernmenttoclosedownthosefactoriesandcallonpeopletocleanuptheriverand

6.everykindofpollution.

A：Doyouhaveanyideasforsolvingtheairpollution?

B：Well,tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.Ofcourse,ridingabikeisalsoa

goodchoice.It'sgoodforhealthandit7.costsanything!

A：Whatelsecanwedotohelpsavetheearth?

B：Nothingiswasteifwehavea8.mind.Wecanputthosethingswedon'tneedtogooduse.Wecanrethink,

reuseandrecyclethem!

A：Anygoodexamplestosharewithme?

B：WecanlearnfromAmyHays,amostunusualwomanintheUK.Shelivesinahousethatshebuilt9.outof

rubbish.JessicaWongfromHongKongmadehandbagsbyusingoldclothes,especiallyoldjeans.Bothofthemaregood

atrecyclingandtheyarea（n）10,tousall.

A：They'regreat!Ifonlywejointogethertofightagainstpollutionandlearntorecycle,wewillmakeadifferenceand

leadtoabetterearth

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Onceuponatimetherewasababyeagle（鹰）livinginanestonacliff（悬崖）・Thebabyeaglelikedthenest.Itwas

theonlyworldhehadeverknown.Itwaswarmandcomfortable.Manytimeseachdaythemotherwouldswoopdown

fromtheskyandlandinthenestandfeedthebabyeagledeliciousfood.Shewaslikeagodtohimhehadnoideawhere

shecamefromorhowsheworkedhermagic.

Thebabyeaglewashungryallthetime,butthemothereaglewouldalwayscomejustintimewiththefood.Thebaby

eaglegrewstrong.Themotherwantedhimtotryflyingandgettingthefoodoutofthenest.Butthebabyeaglewas

afraidtodoit.Themothereagleflewawayandstoppedcoiningtothenest.Thebabyeaglecriedandcried.Butthere

wasnoonetheretohearhim.Twodayslater,themothereagleappearedatthetopofthemountaincliffwithabigbowl

ofdeliciousfoodandshelookeddownatherbaby.

Themothersaid,“Hereissomeverydeliciousfood,allyouhavetodoiscometogetit.”

“Cometogetit!Msaidthebaby,withmuchanger,"How?"

Themotherpushedhimoutofthenest.Thegroundrushedcloser;fasterandfaster.Somethingstrangehappens.He

lookeddownandsawthesky.Hewasn'tmovingtowardsthegroundanymore,hiseyeswerepointedupatthesun.

“Hug?”hesaid.“What'sgoingonhere!”

“You'reflying,"hismothersaid.

“Thisisfun!”laughedthebabyeagle.

1.Whatdoestheunderlineword"swoop"mean?

A.俯冲B.攫取C.抓起D.飞标

2.Everydaythemothereaglewhenthebabyisyoung.

A.flewawayB.askedhimtofly

C.workedhermagicD.tookfoodtothenest

3.Themothereaglestoppedcomingtothenestbecause

A.shewastoooldtodothingsforherbaby.

B.shedidn'tloveherbabyanymore.

C.shehadalongwaytofindsomefoodforherbaby.

D.shewantsherbabytogetthefoodbyitself.

4.Themothereagletaughtherbabytoflyby.

A.tellinghimhowtodo

B.pushinghimoutofthenest

C.flyingaroundhim

D.askinghisfathertoteachhim

5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Thebabyeaglecannotlivewithoutfood.

B.Thebabyeaglecannotflywithouthismother.

C.Don'tbeovercomebythefearinyourheart.

D.Don'ttrytodothethingsyouhaveneverdone.

B

14、WhenIsaacTheilletasleepystrangertakealittlecatnaponhisshoulder,itwasbecause"Isimply

rememberedthetimesmyownheadwouldboponsomeone'sshoulderbecauseIwassotiredafteralongday,"hesaid

toTovaRossofTabletMagazine.

AnothersubwayriderwassostruckbyTheiPsnonchalant（若无其事的，冷淡的）empathythathesnappedapicture

andputitonReddit,fromwhichitwasthenpostedtoFacebook.Oneredditorwrote,"HeadinghomeontheQtrain

yesterdaywhenthisyoungblackguynoddedoffontheshoulderofaJewishman.Themandidn'tmoveamuscleand

justlethimstaythere.Afteraminute,Iaskedthemanifhewantedmetowakethekidup,butheshookhisheadand

responded,6Hemusthavehadalongday,lethimsleep.We'veallbeenthere,right?'"

Theilhimselfhasbeencompletelysurprisedattheattentionhe'sreceivedforhissmallactofkindness,asthephoto

hasbeensharedover20,000timesonFacebook.

"ThereisonlyonereasonthatIdidn'tmove,andlethimcontinuesleeping,andthathadnothingtodowithrace.

Hewassimplyahumanbeingwhowasexhausted,andIknewitandhappenedtobethereandhaveabigshoulderto

offerhim.”

"Iwouldloveforpeopletousethisasalessontojustbegoodtoeachother,'*TheilsaidtoTablet.

1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Theilhasthesamecolorasthesleepingguy.

B.Theilwokeuptheblackguyatthebeginning.

C.Theilletastrangeblackguysleepingonhisshoulderallthetime.

D.Theilhasaracialdiscrimination（种族歧视）.

2.WhatisTheiPsattitudetowardsthismatter?

A.Hewassurprisedatit.

B.Hehopeditcouldencouragepeopletobekindtoeachother.

C.Hewashappytobethepublicattention.

D.Hewasunhappytobetakenthepicture.

3.Wheredoesthetextcomefrom?

A.EntertainmentNewspaper.B.InternetNews.

C.HealthMagazine.D.TVChattingProgram.

4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.AKind-heartedManB.ACatnaponaWarmShoulder

C.BeKindtoOthersD.SleepingontheSubway

C

15、Willitmatterifyoudon*ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.PeopIeof

differentages,from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,

andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeaten

differentkindsofbreakfasts.

Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsarightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifa

studenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenmorecarefullyin

class.

Theresultisoppositetowhatsomepeoplethink.Havingnobreakfastwillnothelpyouloseweight.

Thisisbecausetheyaresohungryatnoontheyeattoomuchforlunch.Theywillgainweightinsteadof

losingit.Youwilllosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.

1.Duringthetest,thepeopleweregiven・

A.nobreakfastatall

B.differentfoodsorsometimesnone

C.veryrichbreakfasts

D.alittlefoodforbreakfast

2.Theresultsshowthat

A.breakfasthasgreateffectonworkandstudies.

B.breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson'swork.

C.apersonwillworkbetterifheonlyhasfruitandmilk.

D.Fatpeopleshouldhavelittleforbreakfast

3.Accordingtothepassage,somepeoplethinkthatifyoudon'thavebreakfast,youwill.

A.behealthierB.workbetter

C.loseweightD.donothingworse

4.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.

A.HowtoLoseWeight

B.BreakfastHelpsYouGetWeight

C.BreakfastIsGoodforHealth

D.Don'tHaveBreakfast

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itisbadforyourhealthtohavenobreakfast

B.Havingbreakfastwillnotmakeyouputonweight.

C.Ifyoudon,teatmuchforlunchandsupper,youmayloseweight.

D.Themorebreakfastyouhave,themorequicklyyou11!learninclass.

D

16、Meyerhasbeencrazyaboutwritingsinceshewasyoung.Shegotherfirstlessoninstory-telling

from____grandfather,whogaveherwordsoflove.Hesetoffherimaginationandinfluencedhermuch.Meyeralways

hadstoriesrunningherheadandassoonasshecouldwrite,sheputthemdownonpaper.

Meyerrememberedthecallthatchangedherlife.ItwasTuesday,February18th,whentheranginthekitchenof

herLosAngeleshome.OnthelinewasMartyBanderas,aliteraryagent（代理）towhomshehadsentacopyofher

novelthreeweeksearlier.SheaskedMeyersomeinformation,likeageandhealthcondition.Meyerfeltand

askedwhatthatwasabout.Banderasonlyreplied,nrvejustsoldyour____foroneandahalfmilliondollars!”

Shesatdowninshock.Shehadwrittenoverfourteennovelsintwentyyears,buteachonehadbeen____by

publishers（出版商）.Manypeoplewouldhavebeendiscouraged（气馁的）,nother.Eachtime,shejustgotdownto

writinganotherone.Herhusbandadvisedhertofindsomethingelsetodo,butsheneverSeeingthisbookpublished

wasthemostthingthathaseverhappenedtoher.

Nowsheisaofthreechildren,butshehasneverstopped,turningoutnovelsbetweenkidsanddishes.Sheis

writinganothernovelnow,andsheexpectsanothersuccess.Yes,herbelief（信仰）hasbroughther,andithas

changedherlifeMeyerisveryconfidentthatshewillenjoyamoresuccessfulandmeaningfullifeaslongasshe

keepsonwithherdream.

1.

A.myB.yourC.herD.his

2.

A.throughB.withC.alongD.across

3.

A.hardlyB.probablyC.clearlyD.usually

4.

A.phoneB.bellC.clockD.alarm

5.

A.localB.publicC.personalD.national

6.

A.happyB.afraidC.sadD.strange

7.

paintingB.novelC.newspaperD.magazine

8.

A.acceptedB.agreedC.refusedD.enjoyed

9.

A.orC.andD.but

10.

A.camebackB.gaveupC.wentawayD.gotdown

A.boringexcitingD.interesting

12.

A.teacherB.cousinC.nurseD.mother

13.

A.writingB・readingC.listeningD.speaking

14.

A.freedomsuccessC.friendshipD.beauty

15.

A.intimeB・inpublicC.inreturnD.insurprise

E

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Wanted电■time,mustspeakEngbsh.

$12perhour.

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CdlAndrew55&4863

1.Howmuchmoneycanatourguidegetforworkingeighthoursaday?

A.$24.B.$48.C.$72.D.$96.

2.IfyoufindLizziethecat,youshould

A.call555-3826B.call555-4863

C.emailguidehr@126.comD.keepitasyourownpet

3.Accordingtotheinformationabove,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Atourguidedoesn'thavetospeakEnglish.

B.Andrewcanhelpyoufindahousewithayard.

C.Asinglegirlcanrentaroomfor$35amonth.

D.TheownerwillgiveyoualargepetifyoufindLizzie.

F

ItisreportedbyChineseXinhuaNewsthatstudentswastemorefoodthanthenationalaverage.Sothecampaignon

schoolfoodwasteisgettingpopularacrossthecountry.Themoveispartofanationalcampaignstartedbystudentsat

differentschools.

AtEastChinaUniversityofScience,studentswhofinishtheirfoodintheschooldininghallgetaspecialcardwhen

theyreturntheirplatesaftermeals.Studentscancollectcardsandexchangethemforsmallgifts,suchasbooks,

schoolbags,magazinesandumbrellas.46Ifsbeensuchasurprise/9saidLiangZhaoyun,19,astudentinShanghai."It

hasgivenusonemoremotivationtoeatupourfood.”

“Thepurposeofthecampaignisnotonlytoencouragestudentstofinishtheirfood.Wehopeitcanalsoteachstudents

tochooseamoreenvironment-friendlyandhealthylifestyle,saidTaoSiliangfromUniversityofTraditionalChinese

Medicine.

Otherschoolsalsopayattentiontothequantityoffood.AtNanjingNo.9MiddleSchool,riceisdividedintothree

different-sizedbowlsthatstudentscanchoosefromaccordingtotheirownneed."It'sgreatbecauseIcantrydifferent

dishesathalfpriceanddon'twastesomuchfood,“saidFanPeng,15,astudentfromthismiddleschool.

Whatifyoureallycan'tfinishallyourfood?AtChangchunNormalCollege,theyprovideatake-awayservice.uIfyou

can'tfinishallyourfood,youcangetaboxtotaketheleftfoodhome.Evenifyoufeedthecat,it'snotwasted,said

ZhouZeyong,astudentwholearnsChineseeducation.

“I’mhappythatwe'vecutdownwastesincejoiningtheschool4eat-up9meeting.Butsomefoodispoorlycooked,

meaningthatstudentsarenotwillingtofinishitall.Someschoolshavetakennoteofthis.Soifwehopestudentstryto

wastelessfood,weshouldalsoimprovetheserviceandkeepaneyeonthemealqualityonweekdaysatschool.Ifnot,

youcan'tcomplainstudentsforthrowingawaymuchfood,“saidWangGuangji,thehead-teacherofBeijingNo.29

MiddleSchool.

1.Whydidwestartthecampaignonfoodwasteatschools?Because.

A.foodwasteatschoolisveryserious.

B.studentsshouldnoteatmorefood

C.itisstudents9dutytoeatlessfood

D.it'seasyfbrschoolstostartacampaign

2.WhocangetsomegiftsatEastChinaUniversityofScience?

A.Studentswhobuysomespecialcards.

B.Studentswhoeatupallthefood.

C.Studentswhodosomedishes.

D.Studentswhospendmoneyongifts.

3.WhafsTaoSiliang,sideainthepassage?

A.Gettingsmallgiftsissurprising.

B.Different-sizedbowlsmakestudentshappy.

C.Studentsshouldtakeahealthylifestyle.

D.It'sagoodideatofeedacatwithleftfood.

4.Whichofthefollowingsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thecampaignisonlytoencouragestudentstoeatupfood.

B.Wetrytothinkupmanygoodwaystohelpclearplates.

C.Wewillmakenotesifstudentswastemuchfoodagain.

D.Weshouldn'tcomplainstudentsforthrowingawayfood

V.书面表达

19、书面表达

现在，越来越多的外国友