2023年山东省枣庄市台儿庄区中考一模英语试题

2022-2023学年度九年级第一次调研考试

英语试题

温馨提示：

1.本试卷共两部分，共120分。

2.请不要在本试卷上答题，1-40题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余题目请在答题

卡指定的位置上认真答题。

第一部分

一、听力选择(1〜15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

(-)根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1〜5小题。

（二）根据你听到的对话,判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表

示，不符合的用“F”表示。

6.SallyattendsalotoflessonsonThursday.

7.ChineseisSally'sfavoritesubject.

8.Sally'smathteacher,MissGreeniscool.

9.Sallythinksscienceiseasyandinteresting.

10.Sallydoesn9tlikeherartlesson.

（三）你会听到五个人谈论关于如何拯救环境的观点。从A到E的列表中，为每个说话

者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。

11.Speaker1A.Governmentsshouldstoppeoplefromsellingsharkfins.

12.Speaker2B.Peopleshouldtaketheirownshoppingbags.

13.Speaker3C.Everyoneshouldplayapartinmakingtheriverclean.

14.Speaker4D.Peopleshouldnotdrivetheircars.

15.Speaker5E・Thegovernmentshouldaskthefactoriesnottoopenforbusiness.

请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题，继续做听力填空题。

二、完形填空。（16〜25小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从16〜25各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Afatherandhissonwenttoakite-flyingfestival.Thesonwashappywhenhesaw

thesky16withcolorfulkites.Hewantedtoflyakite,too.Thefatherthenboughta

kiteforhisson.

Thesonstartedtoflythekite.Soon,hiskitewashighupinthesky.Afterawhile,theson

said,“Father,itseemsthatthestring（线，细绳）is17thekitefromflyinghigher.Ifwe

cutit,itwillbefreeandflyeven18.Canwecutit?”Thefathercutthestringoffofthe

reel（线轴）.Thekitestartedtogohigher.Thismadethelittleboy19.

Butthen,slowly,thekitestartedto20.Itsoonfelltotheground.Thesonwas21to

seethis.Heaskedhisfather,UIthoughtthataftercuttingthestring,thekitewouldfly

higher.22diditfalldown?”

Thefatherexplained,“Thestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromgoinghigher,butwas

helpingit23inthesky.Youhelpedthekitegoupintherightdirectionusingthestring.

Butwhenyoucutthestring,itcouldnolonger24thekite.

Wemaysometimesfeelliketherearecertainthingsthatare25usbackand

stoppedusfromgrowing.Butinfact,thesemightbethethingsthatsupportusthemost.

16.A.fullB.amazedC.movedD.filled

17.A.stoppedB.blockingC.droppingD.catching

18.A.slowerB.lowerC.higherD.quicker

19.A.happyB.sadC.worriedD.bored

20.A.goupB.runawayC.comecloseD.comedown

21.A.excitedB.scaredC.surprisedD.injured

22.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhyD.Where

23.A.waitB.stayC.comeD.turn

24.A.supportB.suggestC.preventD.report

25.A.cuttingB.holdingC.copyingD.rising

三、阅读理解。（26~40小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面两篇短文，从26〜31各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

InspringtheweathergetswarmenFlowersstarttobloom（开花）.Signsofnewlifeare

everywhere.

ButUSkidsgetexcitedforadifferentreason.ItistimeforSpringBreak.Middleschool

studentsgetaweekortwoawayfromschool.It'stimetorelaxandenjoyspring.

Whatdostudentsgetupto?Manythings,butonething'sforcertain—it'sawelcome

changefromschool.Becausemiddleschoolstudentsdon'thavetheirowncars,theyusually

taketripswiththeirparentsorhangoutintheirneighborhoods.

IusedtobikearoundmyneighborhoodwithmyclassmatesorhaveEasteregghunts（寻

蛋）inmybackyard.Somestudentstakehikes,whileothersarehappytositbackandenjoy

watchingTV.

ThereisoneplaceintheUSthatkidsdreamaboutgoingto—DisneyWorld.Butonly

afewkidsrealizethatdream.IfyouareoneoftheluckyoneswhogettomeetMickeyMouse,

youknowit'sbeenaspecialholiday.

26.WhydoUSkidsgetexcitedinspring?

A.Becausetheweatheriswarmer.B.Becausetherearebeautifulflowers.

C.Becausetheycanhaveaholiday.D.Becausenewlifeiseverywhere.

27.WhatdoUSstudentsusuallydoduringSpringBreak?

A.Drivecarsintheirneighborhoods.B.Studyatschoolwithfriends.

C.Getupearlieronschooldays.D.Travelwiththeirparents.

28.Whatdoesthewritermeanby"meetMickeyMouse59?

A.BefriendswithMickeyMouse.B.VisitDisneyWorld.

C.WatchMickeyMousecartoons.D.Getapetmouse.

B

Birdsdon'tlikeeatingplastic.Butmoreseabirdsareeatingplasticwasteintheworld9s

oceans.Why?

Itispossiblybecausetheplasticwastesmellslikefood,accordingtoanewstudy

publishedinthejournalScienceAdvances.

MatthewSavocaisthestudy'sleadauthorattheUniversityofCalifornia,Davis.

“Animalsusuallyhaveareasonforthedecisionstheymake,”hesaid."Ifwewanttotruly

understandwhyanimalsareeatingplasticintheocean,wehavetothinkabouthowanimals

findfood.,,

Thestudyfoundthatplasticwasteeasilygathersalgae（海藻）onthewater.Together,

theygiveoffasmellthatisverysimilartothekrill（磷虾）thatmanyseabirdsfeedon.Itcould

explainwhysomebirds—includingalbatrosses（信天翁）andshearwaters（剪水骏）一are

nearlysixtimesmorelikelytoeatplasticthanotherbirds.Theyusuallyfindfoodbytheir

senseofsmell.

Moreplasticpollutionenterstheworld'soceanseveryyear.Astudylastyearshowed

thatabout8milliontons（吨）ofplasticenterstheoceanseveryyear.Itisenoughtocover

everycoastlineintheworld.

Birdsandotherseaanimals,suchasturtlesandfish,eatplastic.Itcanbadlyhurttheir

organs（器官）.Somebirdsevenmistakenlyfeedtheirbabieswasteinsteadoffood.

Scientistshopethisstudycanraiseanalarm（警报）aboutplasticinouroceansandhelp

savetheseabirds.

29.Someseabirdsareeatingplasticwasteinoceansbecause・

A.seabirdslikeplasticwasteB.theplasticwasteiscolorful

C.theplasticwastesmellslikefoodD.theyhavenothingelsetoeat

30.InParagraph（段）5,thewritertellsusthat.

A.thereislessplasticpollutionintheocean

B.peopleunderstandwhyanimalsareeatingplasticintheocean

C.plasticpollutionisaseriousproblem

D.everycoastlineintheworldisquitelong

31.Whichofthefollowingwouldbeagoodtitle（题目）forthepassage?

A.Birdsinouroceans.B.Pollutioncannotbestopped.

C.Nomoreplasticpollution.D.Helpsavetheseabirds.

C

读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面32-35小题，正确的答案写T,错误的答案写F。

Tomgotafishingrod（鱼竿）forhisbirthday.Hedecidedtogoicefishingtomakegood

useofhisgift.Earlythenextmorning,hetookallthingsforfishingtotheice.Whenhe

arrived,hedugalargeholeintheiceandputtherodin.Suddenlyheheardavoice,“There

arenofishinit."Sohemovedtoanotherplaceandduganotherhole,butthenthesamevoice

spokeagainandtoldhimtherewerenofishinit.Sohemovedagain,andthevoicetoldhim

therewerenofishathirdtime.Tomlookedupinsurpriseandsawanangrymanlooking

downathim.“Howdoyouknowtherearenofish?”askedTom.Themansaidcoldly,wWell,

firstofall,thisisahockeyrink（冰球场）,andsecondofall,youmustpayforthoseholes?9

32.Tomgotafishingrodforhisbirthday.

33.Tomheardavoicethatsaidthereweremanyfishinit.

34.Tomsawamanlookingdownathimhappily.

35.Tomwenttoawrongplaceforicefishingandhemustpayforwhathedid.

D

七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入36-40小题横线上的最佳选项。

Theworldisfullofmanybeautifulsounds.Youcanhearthesongsofbirdsandthe

laughterofpeople.36Andit'sallbecauseofyourears!Theybringyouaworldof

sounds.

Butsomepeoplecan，thearanysoundsatall.Someareborndeaf（聋的）.37Many

peopleinChinacan'thearordinarysoundsclearly.Alotofthemarechildren.About6

childrenof4,000havehearingproblemswhenthey'reborn.Ifachildhashearingproblems,

heorshemayalsohavelearningproblemsatschool.

38Forexample,toomuchearwax（耳垢）isiTtgoodforyourhearing.Ifyouhave

toomuchearwax,askyourmomordadtohelpyoucleanitout.Noisethat'slouderthan85

decibels（分贝）canhurtyourearsandmakeyouloseyourhearingforashorttimeoreven

forever.

Hearingisimportant.39Don'tforgettodothefollowing.

♦40Ifyouhavetogo,wearearplugs（耳塞）.Apairofgoodearplugscanreducethe

noiseby30decibels.

★Whenswimming,remembertoputearplugsintoyourearstostopwaterfromgetting

in.

★Neverputanythingsharpintoyourears.

Ifyoukeepthesethingsinmind,youwon'tbealwayssaying"What?”whenyou're

older.

A.Trytostayawayfromplaceswithtoomuchnoise

B.Alotofthingscancausehearingproblems.

C.Otherscanhearwellintheirchildhood,buttoomanyloudsoundshurttheirhearing

lateron.

D.Youcanlistentobeautifulmusicandnewsreports.

E.Soyoushouldgiveyourearsspecialcare.

F.Whenyouareolder,youcanhearthesoundsclearly.

G.Soundsareimportantinyourlife.

第二部分

四、听力填空(41~45小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空一词。把答案写在答题卡

41-45小题的横线上。

41....andthinksMrs.Chen'sclasseshavebeen.

42.Bobhopestotheexamto...

43.Shirleywantstogetintoaschool.

44.Kenscienceandhewonaprizeforit.

45.Tocelebratetheendofthejuniorhighschool,theyarehavinga,

五、语法填空(46〜55小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确

形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。把答案写在答题卡46〜55小题的横线上。

AprilFool'sDayisacelebrationthat46(take)placeindifferentcountriesaround

theworld.Ithappens47April1steveryyear.Manypeopleplayallkindsoftricksand

jokesoneachother.Herearetwo48(story)aboutit.Thefirststoryhappenedin

England.49oldreporterannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghetti5()the

spaghettifarmersinItalyhadstopped51(grow)spaghetti.Manypeoplerantothe

localsupermarkets52(buy)asmuchspaghettiastheycould.Intheend,thestorywasa

hoax.TheotherApril'sFool'sjokeendedupbeingnotvery53(fun).AfamousTVstar

onceinvitedhisgirlfriendontohisshowonthatday.Heaskedhertomarryhim.Whenthe

ladyagreed,he54（reply）,wAprilFool!”Theladywasveryangry.TheTVstarlosthis

girlfriendandhisshow55（cancel）.

六、整理笔记（56〜60小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

读下面的文章，请在答题卡56〜60每个题目下做简单的笔记。

Everyonewantstorelaxafterworkingorstudyingforalongtime.Ihavemanywaysof

relaxingmyself.Letmetellyousomeofmyfavorites.

Iamabigsportsfan,sotheusualwayIrelaxistowatchorplaymanykindsofsports.

Myfavoriteistennis,butIaminterestedinallkindsofsports.WhenIamplayingtennisor

watchingagameonTV,itisexcitingtoseeteammembersdoingtheirbest.Ifsamazingto

seeplayersplayingverywell.It'struethatplayingsportsisnotphysically（身体上地）

“relaxing"，butIfinditreallycoolandagoodwayof“relaxing”mybrainafteraday'shard

work.

Ienjoylisteningtomusic,andIalwayshavesomemusicplayingduringmyfreetime.I

listentoalltypes,butIenjoylisteningtobeautifulpianomusicmost.Somepeoplecan'tstudy

whilelisteningtomusic,butforme,IbelieveIcanstudybetterbylisteningtolightsongs.

Somepeoplechoosetorelaxbytraveling.Idon'thaveafavoriteplace,butIhearthat

travelinginJapanisreallyenjoyable.Ilikevisitingdifferentkindsofplacesandeating

famoussnacksthere.Ialsoenjoysightseeingandseeinghowthecultureandpeoplechange

fromplacetoplace.

56.Themainideaofthepassage:__________________________________________________

57.List（歹!J举）twowaysofrelaxingthatthewritergivesyouinthepassage:

①②

58.Thewriter'sfavoritesports:___________________________________________________

59.Thekindofmusicthatthewriterenjoysmost:

60.Writeoneofyourwaysofrelaxing:____________________________________________

七、补全句子（61〜65小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡61〜65小题的横

线上。

61.汤姆在锻炼，我在看电视。

TomandIamwatchingTV.

62.当我正在和父母排队等待的时候，我听到了一声巨响。

AsIinlinewithmyparents,Iheardaloudsound.

63.我晚饭不喜欢汉堡包因为他们不健康。

Idon'tlikehamburgersfordinnerthey'renot,

64.我很想知道你的家乡过去是什么样子。

Iwonderyourhometownwasinthepast.

65.这便是他认真对待学习而且在班上更加努力的原因。

Thafswhyhetakesstudyandstudiesinclass.

八、大意总结（满分10分）

读下面文章。请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60,不多

于80词。把答案写在答题卡上相应位置。

Socialphobia（社交恐惧症）seemstohavebeencommonthesedays.Manyyoungpeople

describethemselvesashaving“socialphobia”.Thesepeopleprefernottogooutmuch,and

it'shardforthemtomakefriends.

Infact,thisisareaction（反应）tocertainsituations.USresearcherTyTashirowrotea

bookthatexplainsthatsomepeopledon't“read”socialsituationscorrectly,sotheyendup

feelinguncomfortable.Forexample,theystarttoactembarrassedly（尴尬地）.Becauseofthis,

theygraduallyprefertostayininsteadofgoingouttomeetnewpeople.

Andsomepeoplemayhavesocialanxietydisorder（社交焦虑症）anditismuchmore

serious.Peoplewithsocialanxietydisorderwanttogooutandcommunicatewithpeople,but

theyaresoafraidofdoingitthattheycannotleavetheirhomes.Theirbrainssimplywon't

allowthemtocommunic