Unit1WishYouwereHereExtendedreading语言点课件高二下学期英语译林版（2020）选择性

U1ExtendedReadingAnadventureinAfrica

para130June,MoroccoMyparentsandIhadjustdrivendownthenarrowmountainroadfromMarrakesh,withallitssharpbends,andhadfinallyarrivedatMerzouga.BeforeusstretchedtheunendingsanddunesthatmarkedthebeginningoftheSahara.6月30日，摩洛哥我和父母刚从马拉喀什驱车，沿着狭窄的山路，一路急转弯，终于到达了梅尔祖卡。在我们面前的是绵延不绝的沙丘，它们标志着撒哈拉沙漠的起点。沿着…开车急转弯延伸…没有尽头的沙丘标志着

重点句子：BeforeusstretchedtheunendingsanddunesthatmarkedthebeginningofSahara.地点状语位于句首，句子完全倒装定语从句E.g.Infrontofhills

(be)ariver.is在我们面前的是绵延不绝的沙丘，他们标志着撒哈拉沙漠的起点。

AsmallboywalkedpastwithagroupofnoisygoatsasItookalonglookattheyellowroadsidesignthattolduswewereenteringa“fragilenaturalenvironment".ImadearesolutiontorespectandprotectthisuniquelandscapewhileIwashere.

para1我盯着黄色路标时，一个小男孩赶着一群吵闹的山羊走过。根据路标提示我们正在进入“脆弱的自然环境”。当我在此地的时候，我下定决心要尊重和保护这片独特的风景。长时间盯着看…路标下定决心做某事resolutionn.

决心；决定；解决；决议；坚决；分辨率E.g.Shemadearesolutiontovisitherrelativesmoreoften.v.___________resolveresolveaproblem/conflict解决问题/冲突failtoresolve...未能解决...resolvetodo决定做某事

para1Wesetoff,ourvehiclequietlyrunningoverthesandandsmallstones.Itwasn'tlongbeforeweweresurroundedbyenormoussanddunestoweringaboveusonallsides.我们出发了，车在沙子和小石子上静静驶过。不一会儿，我们就被四周高耸的巨大沙丘包围住。出发不久之后被…包围高于四周setup建立；创立 setdown 写下；记下 setaside 把……放在一边；留出；不理会Itwillnotbe2months_________wetakeouracademicproficiencytest(学业水平测试),soweshouldmakea____________tostudyharderandtrytosucceedin________(pass)it.before

resolutionpassing

回归课本1.Itwasn’tlongbeforeweweresurroundedbyenormoussanddunestoweringaboveusonallsides.(L8--9)2.Itwon'tbelongbeforevirtualmuseumsandinteractivethree-exhibitionsbecomecommon.(XB2Page54)没过多久就(从句用一般过去式)要不了多久就(从句用一般现在时)

para1Thewindwasblowinggrainsofsandfromthetopsofthedunes,thesunwasbeatingdownhardandbright,andtheskywasadeepshadeofbluethatIhadneverseenbefore.风吹动着沙丘顶上的沙粒，阳光照耀着，猛烈而耀眼，天空是我以前从未见过的深蓝色。吹动沙粒强烈照射深蓝beatdown(太阳等)强烈地照射下来;打倒;杀价beat,beat,________beat/beaten

para1Thewildbeautyofthedesertwasabouttorevealitself.Therewasnotaplanttobeseen.Thedesertappearedcompletelyempty,whichwascalmingandthreateningatthesametime.Thecoloursofthedunescontrastedstrikinglywiththeblueofthecloudlesssky.沙漠的野性之美即将显露。目光所及之处一棵植物都没有。沙漠似乎空无一物，这既使人平静，又让人害怕。沙丘的颜色与晴空的蓝色形成了鲜明的对比。正要去做…揭露与…强烈对比(1)contrastwith A

把...与...做对比(2)contrast...with...B与...形成对比(3)incontrast C与…形成对比；和…相对照(4)insharp/strikingcontrastwith D与此相反(5)makeacontrastwithE与...鲜明对比原句赏析(L14)：Thecolorsofthedunescontrastedstrikinglywiththeblueofthecloudlesssky.Languagepoint短语对对碰与...形成对比

1.Whenyoulookattheirnewsystem,oursseemsveryold-fashioned______contrast.2.Itisinteresting_____________theBritishlegalsystem________theAmericanone.把英国的法制与美国的加以对比很有意思。

3.ThereisanobviouscontrastbetweentheculturesofEastandWest.翻译：___________________________________________bytocontrastwith东西方文化之间存在着明显的差异。

语境练习与沉迷于游戏的哥哥们形成鲜明对比，这些旧书是她最珍贵的财产。_______striking_____________herbrothers______areaddictedtogames,hermostprecious___________aretheseoldbooks.Incontrastwithwhopossessions[完成句子]Para.11.drivedown2.thesharpbends3.unending4.takealonglookat...5.makearesolutiontodo…6.setoff7.besurroundedby8.towerabove9.onallsides10.beatdown11.adeepshadeofblue12.beabouttodosth.13.atthesametime14.contraststrikinglywith1.沿着……向下开，沿……行驶2.急转弯3.adj.无尽的4.长时间盯着看...5.下定决心做某事6.出发，动身7.被包围，被围绕8.高于，超过9.四周10.强烈照射，曝晒11.深蓝12.正要去做某事13.同时14.与……强烈对比

para2Eventually,asthelastraysofsunlightwerefallingonthesand,wearrivedatourdesertcamp.Starswerealreadyshiningbrightlyinthedarkeningskyanditwasgettingcoldwiththeapproachofthenight.Threecamels,slowlychewing,wererestingontheirkneesandwatchingourarrivalwithinterest.当夕阳的余晖洒在沙地上时，我们终于抵达了沙漠营地。星星已经在黑沉沉的天空中闪闪发光。随着夜幕降临，天也渐渐变冷了。三只骆驼跪着休息，慢吞吞地嚼着东西，饶有兴致地注视着我们的到来。落在，投射落日余晖随着…接近跪着休息Para.2....anditwasgettingcoldwiththeapproachofthenight.(lines17-18)withtheapproachofanapproachtodoing/sth

随着…的来临...的途径/方法

para2"So,whichoneofyouluckyanimalswillbemyridetomorrow?”IsaidoutloudasIgrabbedmybagandheadedtowardsthewarmcampfire.Iwasstarvingandrushedtoputasteakonthebarbecue.那么，明天你们哪一个幸运儿会成为我的坐骑呢？”我一边大声说道，一边拿起包朝温暖的篝火走去。我饿极了，急忙把一块牛排放在烤肉架上。前往交通工具饿匆忙做某事Para.21.thelastraysofsunlight2.fallon3.withtheapproachof4.restonone’sknees5.headtowards…6.starve7.berushedtodo1.落日余晖2.投射到，落在3.随着……的来临/临近4.跪着休息5.前往…6.v.(使)饿死，(使)挨饿starvationn.7.匆忙做某事

3July,KenyaAfewdaysafterourdeparturefromthecamp,ourcarwaswellandtrulystuckinthemud.WewereveryneartoourrestcampinAmboseliNationalParklocatedontheborderofKenyawhenmyfather,againstmymother'sadvice,decidedtodrivethroughalargepoolofwaterthatstretchedacrossthedirtroad.

para37月3日，肯尼亚离开营地几天后，我们的车就完完全全陷在泥里了。父亲先前不听母亲的劝告，决定开车穿过横跨在泥路上的一大滩水，当时我们离位于肯尼亚边境的安博塞利国家公园休息营地非常近。从…离开准确地，完全地bestuckin陷入，困于一大片水洼横跨长难句分析：WewereveryneartoourrestcampinAmboseliNationalParklocated

ontheborderofKenyawhenmyfather,againstmymother’sadvice,decidedtodrivethroughalargepoolofwaterthatstretchedacrossthedirtroad.过去分词短语作定语，修饰park.when

引导时间状语从句that

引导定语从句，修饰water.父亲先前不听母亲的劝阻，决定开车穿过横跨在泥路上的一滩水，当时我们离位于肯尼亚边境的安博塞利国家公园休息营地非常近。

Twotallslimlocalpeoplewerestandingbytheroadsidewatchinguswithamusement.Theymusthaverealizedthatweweretotallyhelpless,forafterafewmoments,theywanderedoverandpushedusfree.MyfathersmiledweaklyandwedroveonasmymotherandIwavedfromthecarwindow.

para3两个瘦高的当地人站在路边忍俊不禁地看着我们。他们一定意识到了我们完全无能为力，因为过了一会儿，他们便走过来，把我们的车从泥地里推出去。父亲勉强笑了笑，我和母亲从车窗挥手，便继续前行了。愉悦地漫步....theywanderedoverandpushedusfree.(lines29-30)wanderv.

漫步；蜿蜒；迷路；闲逛；徘徊wanderbackto回想到wanderoff迷失,离开正途或正确方向Hismindwandersattimes.心不在焉

Para.31.wellandtruly2.bestuckin3.ontheborderof4.decidetodo5.alargepoolofwater6.stretchacross7.withamusement8.wanderover9.driveon1.准确地，完全地2.陷入，困于3.在……的边界上；临近，将要4.决定做5.一大片水洼6.横越，横跨7.愉悦地8.漫步

9.继续开车

Wefoundaparkingspacenexttoourhut,whichwasroundandmadefrombrick.Thewalls,paintedbrilliantwhite,reflectedtheafternoonsun.Therewerefivesimilarhuts,alllinedupfacingMountKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.Themountainroseupovertheplainsbeforeus.Tallgrassesandtreesdottedtheplains,whichwerealivewiththeAfricanwildlifewehadcometosee.

para4我们在小屋旁边找到了一个停车位，小屋是圆形的，用砖砌成。墙壁被漆成亮白色，反射着午后的阳光。有五间类似的小屋，都排成一列，面朝非洲的最高山脉——乞力马扎罗山。那座山屹立在我们面前的平原上。高高的草丛和树木点缀着平原，平原上到处都是我们此行要看的非洲野生动物。排成一队点缀，bedottedwith用…装点升起充满着

Giraffes,withtheirlongnecks,werepullingleavesfromthehighestbranches.Inthedistance,elephantswereeatinggrass,earsflappinglazilyastheymovedslowlyovertheplains.Ihadneverseenanythinglikethisbefore.ItwasindeedthegreatestshowontheEarth.

para4长颈鹿伸着长长的脖子，从最高的树枝上咬下叶子。远处，大象正在吃草，耳朵懒洋洋地拍打着，在平原上缓缓移动。我以前从没见过这样的场景。这的确是地球上最棒的演出。在远处Inthedistance,elephantswereeatinggrass,earsflappinglazilyastheymovedslowlyovertheplains.远处，大象正在吃草，耳朵懒洋洋地拍打着，在平原上缓缓移动。

独立主格结构Inthedistance,...wereeatinggrasswiththeirears_______lazilyasIfweatherpermits,we’llhaveapicnicatthebeach.Weather__________,we’llhaveapicnicatthebeach.Afterthestormwasover,everythingwasinpeaceagain.Thestorm________,everythingwasinpeaceagain.permittingoverflapping独立主格结构：

①构成：________________________________________

②作用：在句中作状语，表示时间、原因、条件、方式、伴随等。拓展：分词作状语、独立主格结构和with复合结构三者的区别：

①分词作状语：分词的逻辑主语是句子的________

②独立主格结构：独立主格结构有自己的__________

③with复合结构：在独立主格结构前加_______构成

[归纳拓展]主语with名词/代词+分词/不定式/形容词/副词/介词短语。逻辑主语一句多译________(take)everythingintoconsideration,Ithinkhisplanseemstobemoreworkable.Witheverything________(take)intoconsideration,hisplanseemstobemoreworkable.Everything_______(take)intoconsideration,hisplanseemstobemoreworkable.TakingtakentakenPara.41.lineup2.riseup3.bealivewith4.inthedistance1.使排成一队/一行2.升起3.充满着…4.在远处

Wegotoutofthecar,carryingoursuitcasesandboxesoffoodintothehut.Iplacedhamsandwiches,sausagesandabunchofbananasonasmallwoodentable.Ireturnedtothecarandfetchedmorepossessions.ItwasthenthatInoticedasmallgreymonkeysittingonatreeafewmetresawayandeatingabanana.

para5我们下了车，提着手提箱和几盒食物进了小屋。我把火腿三明治、香肠和一把香蕉放在一张小木桌上。我回到车里，又拿了些物品。就在那时，我注意到一只灰色的小猴子坐在几米开外的树上，吃着一根香蕉。放置取更多的物品下车一束Ireturnedtothecarandfetchedmorepossessions.

possession

n.私人物品，个人财产

通常用复数，可数名词

n.拥有，具有

不可数名词Youcannotlegallytakepossessionof

thehouseuntilthreeweeksafterthecontractissigned.

Hewascaughtinpossessionofstolengoods.Shelostpossessionofallherpreciousbooksinthefire.Thehousehasbeeninthepossessionofthefamilysincethe1980s.

拥有，占有（动）拥有，占有（介短）失去为...所拥有重点句子：ItwasthenthatInoticedasmallgreymonkeysittingonatreeafewmetresawayandeatingabanana.强调句型：Itis(was)+被强调部分+that/who+其他成分E.g.Iamgoingtoplaybasketballtomorrow.ItistomorrowthatIamgoingtoplaybasketball.ItisIwho/thatamgoingtoplaybasketball.

"Socute,"Ithoughttomyself,untilIrealizeditwasmybananathathewaseating!Hewaslookingatmeintentlyasheenjoyedthefinalmouthful.Iwassurehewassaying,“Thankyou."“You'rewelcome,"Ireplied.

para5太可爱了。”我心想，直到我意识到他吃的正是我的香蕉！他目不转睛地看着我，开心地吃完最后一口。我确定他是在说：“谢谢。”“不客气。”我回答道。目不转睛地看着吃最后一口intentlyadv.

一心一意地；心无旁骛地；专心地 adj.______

intentbeintenton/upon

意愿坚决的,一心想…的Para.51.getoutofthecar2.abunchof…3.possession4.lookat...intently

5.enjoythefinalmouthful1.下车2.一束，一串3.n.私人物品，个人财产4.目不转睛地看着...

5.吃最后一口TextReview1.Imadea___________(resolve)torespectandprotectthisuniquelandscapewhileIwashere.2.Thedessertappearedcompletelyempty,whichwascalmingand____________(threat)atthesametime.3.Starswerealreadyshiningbrightlyinthe__________(dark)skyanditwasgettingcold_______theapproachofthenight.4.WewereveryneartoourrestcampinAmboseliNationalParklocated________theborderofKenya.5.Hewaslookingatmeintentlyasheenjoyedthefinal_________(mouth).resolutionthreateningdarkeningwithonmouthfulAnadventureinAfricaMyparentsandIfinallyarrivedatMerzouga,1.______Imadearesolutiontorespectandprotectthisuniquelandscapebecauseofasign2.______(say)“fragilenaturalenvironment”.Itwasn'tlong3.______weweresurroundedbyenormoussanddunestoweringaboveusonallsides.Thecolorsofthedunescontrastedstrikingly4._____thebluesky.Eventually,withthelastraysofsunlight5.______(fall)onthesand,wearrivedatourdesertcamp.Afewdaysafterour6._________(depart)fromthecamp,ourcarwa