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牛津上海版九年级上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分

(名校最新真题)

专题05短文首字母填空15篇

(2021•上海市民办新复兴初级中学九年级期中)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在

短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给).

Lifehasgonemostlyonlineformanypeoplearoundtheworld.Withmorepeoplegoingonlineduringthe

pandemic,globalinternettraffichasbecomeabigproblem.BetweenJanuaryandlateMarch,aquarterofbig

citiesexperiencedani1ininternettraffic.Videomeetings,onlineclassroomsandstay-at-home

entertainmenthavebecomealifelinetotheoutsideworld.Theincreasinguseofinternetist2theinternet?s

power.Manypeoplecannotsurftheinternetasfastasusual.InMarch,phonenetworksintheUKexperienced

massoutages(断供).Peoplewerenotabletotakecalls.

IntheUS,maintelecommunications(电信)companieslikeAT&Tsaidtrafficwasu321percent

monthovermonth.VideostreamingserviceslikeYouTube,NetflixandFacebookhavecuttheirqualitiesand

downloadspeeds.Thisisbeingdonetoreducenetworktrafficjams.

Chinahasseenaninternettrafficincreaseofaround50percentc4totheendof2019.Thecountry's

networkspeedswentdownsharplyinearlyFebruary.However,theyr5tonormalsoonafterwardsand

havebeenworkingwell.

ThisisduetoChina9sworkinbuildingnetworkinfrastructure(基石出设施),e65Gtechnology.Bythe

endofFebruary,164,0005Gbasestationshadbeenbuiltnationwide.ThishasgivenChinesenetworksthepower

towithstandincreasedtraffic.

“Iftherewerenosuchdevelopmentintheinternetnetworkfield,peoplecouldhardlyenjoysuchacolorful

lifeathome.O7workingandteachingcouldneverberealizedsosmoothly,9,WenKu,anofficialwith

theMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology.

(2021•上海松江•九年级期中)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入

适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

WhiletherehasbeennofemalepresidentinAmerica,Finlandelecteditsthirdfemaleprimeminister(总理)

lastyear.Evenmoreimpressive,34-year-oldSannaMarin,whowasswornintooffice(宣誓就职)onDecember

10,2019,istheyoungestprimeministerinFinland'sh8andtheyoungestleaderofagovernmentinthe

world.

Ms.Marinwasbornin1985,inHelsinki,thecapitalcityofFinland.Bomandraisedinalow-income

household,sheistheo9personinherfamilytograduatefrombothhighschoolanduniversity.

Herpoliticalcareerbeganin2013astheCityCouncilheadofTampere.Shecurrentlyliveswithherpartner

andtheirtwo-year-olddaughterthere.Theyoungleader'sabilitytofearlesslydealwithdifficultissuesmadeher

extremelyp10withthepublic.Ms.MarinhasbeenamemberofFinland'sParliament(议会)since2015.

Beforetheelection,shes11astheMinisterofTransportandCommunications.

Thea12ofthenewleadermayactuallybemoreimportantthanhersex,atleastinFinland,since

thecountryhashadlongandstrongfemalerepresentation(代表)ingovernment.Finlandelecteditsfirstfemale

president,TaqaHalonen,in2000.Thefirstfemaleprimeminister,Anneli,followedin2003.

Butaboutherwin,thenewly-electedMarinsaid,“Ihavenotactuallyeverthoughtabouthowy13I

amorthefactthatIamawoman.9,Thewomanleaderisexpectedtofocushereffortsonclimatechange,equality

andsocialwelfare.Inanonlinepostfollowingherelection,Ms.Marinsaid,"Finlandwillbecomeb14

Thafswhatwe'reworkingon.Iwanttobuildasocietywhereeverychildcandoanythingtheysettheirmindto,

andeverypersoncanliveandgrowindignity(尊严)

(2021•上海奉贤•九年级期中)TherewasonceakingcalledBruce.Heneededtobebothb15andwise

becausethetimesinwhichhelivedwerewildandrude.Anotherkingwasatwarwithhimandhadledagreat

armytodrivehimoutoftheland.

Battleafterbattlehadbeenfought.EighttimesBrucehadledhislittlearmya16hisenemiesandeight

timeshismenhadbeenbeaten.Atlasthewasforcedtohideamongthemountains.

Onerainyday,Brucelayonthegroundinahouse.Hewastiredandunhappy.Hewasreadytogiveupall

h17.Itseemedtohimthattherewasnouseforhimtotrytodoanythingmore.

Whenhewasthinking,hesawaspideroverhisheadmakingreadytoweaveherweb.Hewatchedher

a18shemovedslowlywithgreatcare.Eighttimesshetriedtoweavethewebfromonesidetoanother,and

eighttimesfailed.

“Poorthing."saidBruce,"you,too,knowwhatitistofail.^^Butthespiderdidnotlosehopewiththefailure.

Withstillmorecore,shemadereadytotryforthen19time.Brucealmostforgothisowntroublesashe

watchedherweavingtheweb.Wouldshefailagain?No!Thewebwasmadesuccessfully!

“I,too,willtryagain!?,criedBruce.Hestoodupandcalledhismentogether.Hetoldthemofhisplansand

sentthemoutwithm20toothersoldiers.Soontherewasanewarmyaroundhim.Anotherbattlewasfought,

hisenemieswerebeatenandretreatedtotheirowncountry.

Afterthatday,noonebythenameofBrucewouldeverhurtaspider.Thelessonwhichthelittleanimalhad

taughtthekingwasneverf21.

(2021•上海市徐汇中学九年级期中)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格

内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

UniversalBeijingResortOpens

北京环球度假区开园

THEUNIVERSALBEIJINGRESORT(UBR)officiallyopeneditsdoorsonSeptember20.A22

openingdaywasarainyday,touristsfromallaroundthecountrywerestillexcitedtoexplorethepark.After

nearly20years,ChineseloversofUniversalStudioscanfinallye23itsthemeparkathome.

UniversalStudios(环球影城)istheworld'sthirdlargestamusementparkoperator.TheUBRislocated30

kilometersfromthecity'scenter.IfsUniversaFsfifththemeparkworldwideanditsthirdinAsia.It'salsothe

largestofitskindintheworld.Beijinghasneverbeenshortoftouristdestinations.However,it'sthe

f24timethataworld-famousthemeparkhasbeenopenedinthecapitalcity.Thetickets

a25foropeningdayweresoldoutwithinjustoneminute.Accordingtotheoperator,theresortcould

attractmorethantenmillionvisitorseveryyear.Theyexpectittobecomeanewlandmark(地标)inBeijing.

TheUBRcoversanareaoffoursquarekilometers.Itfeatures37ridesand24shows.Allofthemarebased

onfamousHollywoodmovies,i26HarryPotter,JurassicPark,andMinions.Oftheseven

themedlands,KungFuPandaLandofAwesomenesshasbeenspeciallybuiltforChinesetourists.Thismadeit

oneofthemostpopulara27duringthepark'strialrun(试运营).

TheUBRismorethanjustamagicallandformoviefans.It'sa28aparadiseforfoodlovers.

Thereareatotalof80differentrestaurantsandfoodstallsintheresort.Theyservemanykindsoffoodwith

differentmovie-relatedthemes."I'msoexcitedaboutthistrip,“onetouristsaidontheopeningday."Ithas

broughtbackallofmychildhoodmemories.TmhopingthatI'llbeabletoreturnagain.^^

(2021•上海市进才中学北校九年级期中)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的

空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

In1997,LottieWilliamswaswalkingthroughaparkinOklahoma,intheUS,withherfriends.Suddenly

somethingtappedherontheshoulderandfelltotheground.Shepickedtheobjectup.Itwasaboutas

h29asanemptysodacan.LaterscientiststoldheritwasapieceofaDeltaHrocketthathadbeenused

tolaunchasatellite.

Manycountriesaroundtheworldhavesentsatellitesintospace.Weneedsatellitestosendandr30

TVandradiosignals,toreporttheweatherandformanyotherthings.Butwhentheybecomeoldortheybreak

downorwedon'tneedthemanymore,wejustleavethemthere.Theybecomespacejunk.

Scientiststhinkthereareabout16,000objects131than10centimeterswideflyingaroundtheEarth,

andtensofmillionsofsmallerobjectstoo.Theytravelataround7kilometersasecond.Thafsfast!Andifstheir

speedthatmakesthesepiecesofspacejunkreallydangerous.Ifonesmallpieceofspacejunkhitssomethingat

highspeed,itcandoalotofdamage.L32therehaven,tbeenmanycollisions(撞).Butin2009,anold

Russiansatellitehitandd33anAmericansatellite-andthatcreated2,000newpiecesofspacejunk!

Piecesofspacejunkre-entertheEarth'satmosphereeveryday.ButLottieWilliamsistheo34

personwhohasbeenhit.Thepiecethathitherwaslight,andtheairintheatmospherehadsloweditdown.Most

spacejunkbumsupanddoesn'treachtheEarthss35Butin2011,ametalball35centimeterswidefell

toEarthinNamibia,Africa.Itmadeaholeintheground30centimetersdeepandover3meterswide.Lottiewas

luckyshewasn'thitbythat!

(2021•上海浦东新•九年级期中)

DariusandJohntelhavealotincommon.Theybothlikebasketballandarebothcaptainsoftheirschool

teams.Lastmonth,theyplayedabasketballgame.Justhoursb36thematch,JohnteFsmotherlosther

battlewithcancer(癌症)suddenly.JohnteFscoachwantedtocalloffthegame.ButJohntelsuggestedthegame

shouldbeplayed,sowithh37heartshisteammatespreparedtoplay.

Whattheyweren,tpreparedforwasJohntel'sappearanceinthegym.Themomenttheysawhim,theplayers

andf38cametoofferhimloveandsupport.Johntelwantedtoplay.Ofcoursehisteammateswere

happytohavehim.ButJohntelwasn'tonthepre-gamelist.Iftheyputhiminthegame,theywouldr39

atechnicalfoul(技术犯规)andtheotherteamwouldgettwofreethrows.Johntel'scoachacceptedthatand

encouragedJohnteltoplay.Hecouldseethatthiswastheboy'sw40ofdealingwithhispain—thepoint

wasnotimportant.

Theotherteamtoldthereferees(裁判)toletJohntelplayandforgettherule.Buttherefereessaidthatarule

isarule.ThenDariusvolunteeredtotakethefreethrows.Hejustshottheballcarelesslyt41.Itmeant

hegaveuptwopoints.Allthepeopleweremovedbyhisbehavior.441diditfortheguywholosthismon^^Darius

saidafterthegame.64Itwastherightthingtodo.

Johntel'steamgota15-pointv42atlast.Buttheplayersofthetwoteamswonthesamecheering.

“Thisisanunforgettableexperienceforthesekids."Darius'scoachsaid.

(2021・上海民办兰生复旦中学九年级期中)Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入

适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

Youmoveeveryday.Everytimeyousitdown,walk,rideabike,oreatyourfood,youaremoving.You

e43movewhileyouaresittinginachair.Whatgetsyoumoving,keepsyoumoving,andhelpsyouto

movethewayyouwanttomove?

Oneforcethathelpsyoumoveisgravity.GravitypullsyoutowardEarth.Why?Earthisbiggerand

h44thanyouare,soyou'repulledbyEarth'sgravity.Howdoesthathelpyou?Whenyoutakeastep,

gravitypullsonyourfoot.Thatpullinghelpsyouputyourfootdown.Then,youcanmoveyouro45

foot.Doyouliketoplaybaseball?Gravitymakesthebaseballfallafteritish46Then,asgravitypulls

theballtowardtheground,andcancatchtheball.

Frictionalsohelpsyoumove.Frictionhappenswhentwoo47rubagainsteachother.Howdoes

frictionhelpyoumove?Whenyouwalk,frictionkeepsyourfeetfromslipping.Whenyouholdapencil,friction

helpskeepitinyourh48andfrictionmakesthebrakesonyourbikework.too.

Inertiaalsohelpsyou.Inertiaisasortofrule:ittellsustwothings;Thingsthatareinmovementwillremain

inmovementuntilsomethingstopsthem;andthingsthatareatrestwillstayatrestunlesssomethingmovesthem.

Whenyourideyourbike,itwillkeepgoinguntilyoustopit,andwhenyousitdowntoread,youwillstaywhere

youareuntilyouarer49tomove.

Nexttimeyoumove,thinkaboutgravity,frictionandinertia.Allofthemhelptogetyouwhereyouwantto

go-

①gravityn.重力②frictionn.摩擦力③inertian.惯性

(2019•上海市上外民办劲松中学九年级期中)Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入

适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

MeDangerousFood

XiaoJing,aBeijinggirltookhomeacupoficedteafbrherfatherafterhavingsupperatMcDonald's.But

whenthefatherhappilystartedtodrinkhisdaughter'sgift,hefoundthattherewasafiltertip(过滤嘴)froma

machineinsideit.XiaoJingandherfathergota50.

ThisisnotthefirsttimethatMcDonald'shasletChinesecustomersdown.AccordingtoaCCTVprogramon

WorldConsumerRightsDay(消费者权益保护日)onMarch15,aMcDonald'srestaurantinBeijingsoldchicken

wings90minutesaftertheywerec51.Thecompany'srulesseta30-minutelimit.Whafsmore,some

workerschangeddesserts,expirationdates(保质期)ore52putthemintoanewbagorboxtosellthem

again.

McDonald'sChinawrotea153ofapologyontheirofficialmicroblog(微博)soonafterthe

program."McDonald'sChinapaysgreatattentiontothis.Wewillimmediatelylookintothisaccident,dealwithit

seriouslyandtakepracticalactionstoapologizetoconsumers.We911tryourbesttop54healthyandsafe

food,^^itsaid.

Theprogramalsoexposed(曝光)someothercompaniesthatwentagainstconsumers9rights.Forexample,

Carrefoursoldnormalchickensasmoreexpensivefree-range(散养的)ones,andChinaTelecoms55

junktext(垃圾文本)messagestousers9phones.

Weallneedtolearnhowtofightforourrightsandinterests.Herearesometips:

1Learnsomeofthedifferencesbetweenrealandfake,freshandoverdue(过期的)products.

2Gettheinvoices(发票)forallyourgoodsandservices.

3Ifyoufindthere9sap56withyourgoods,call12315orgotoyourlocalConsumerAssociation

forhelp.

(2019•上海市民办新北郊初级中学九年级期中)C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格

内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

Lifeaffectsfriendships.Aswegrow,marry,fightinwars,moveacrossthecountryorchangejobs,old

friendshipsfallawayandnewonesform.Aslongaswelive,thethingsa57uschange,andaslongas

thingschange,friendshipsareaffected.

Whenwewerechildren,wehadbestfriends.Nomatterwhath58wewerestillfriends.Weliveour

lives,however,anddowhatlifecallsforustodo,andaswegetolder,memoriesfade,facesblur,andeverfriends5

namesfromchildhoodaref59

Doyouhaveaquestionaboutfriendship?Doyouwonderwhattodowithafriendwhoisnolongerfriendly?

Perhapsyouwillseethatyoucan'tcontrolo60Ifsomeonewantstobeyourfriend,itistheirchoice.All

youcandoistotreatthemwellanddothebestforthemwhenyouarew61them.Thenyouwishthem

wellwhentheyleave.

Youcantalktooldtimersandtheywilltellyouthatlifeisf62ofincrediblejoyandincrediblesorrow,

andthatwhatbothersyoutodaywillonedaybecomesam63andthestingwillbegone.Seniorsmighttell

youthatyouwilllearnmoreasyougetolder.Theywilltellyouthatfriendshipscomeandfriendshipsgo.Ifsthe

waylifeworks,afterall.

(2019•上海金山九年级期中)C.ReadthepassageandHllintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格

内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):

Peoplenormallythinkofdogsasman'sbestfriend,buttoBrianWilson,histwopetparrotsarehisbest

friends.

Itallbeganin1995,whenBrianwasstillafirefighter.Acaraccidentcauseds64damagetohis

brain.Afterseveralmonthsoftreatment,Brian'sdoctorssaidthathewouldnevertalkagainandwouldhaveto

spendther65ofhislifeinanursinghome.

However,accordingtoBrian,histwopetparrotsdidn'tgivehimupeyee66Theykepttalkingtohimday

andnight,untiloneday,hesaidoneword,thena67,andallofasuddenwastalkinglikeanormalpersonagain!

Brianwassothankfulthathedecidedtosetupahomeforbirdswhicharenotwantedbytheirowners.

Now15yearslater,hishouseishometoabout80birds,whichincludedmanykindsofbirds.Thebirdsfly

aroundfromroomtoroom,somecackling(发出咯咯声),otherstalkinglikehumans.T68,theyall

havebigcages,Brianletsthemflyfreelyinsidethehouse.

Overtheyears,Brianhasdevelopedaspecialrelationshipwithbirds.Thebirdswhobiteotherhumans,seem

tolikehimandcangetalongwithhimwell.Heisnowc69abirdwhisperer(鸟语者).

Brianpaysformostofthecostsoflookingafterthebirdsfromhisownmoney,buthasrecentlysetupa

foundation(基金)toacceptdonations(捐助).Heandhisbirdsalsoearnmoneybyp70atbirthdayparties,

weddingsandothersocialevents.

(2019•上海浦东新•九年级期中)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格

内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):

Doyouenvypeoplewhohaveagoodmemory?Theyonlyhavetospendafewminutesonapageandwill

r71thecontent.Therearesomethingsyoucandotoimproveyourmemory.Trythese.

Bemoreabservant(善于观察的).Somepeoplewhoclaim(宣称)tohaveabadmemorydon'tr72

havememoryproblems.Theyjustdon'ttaketimetonoticethed73Ifyoupaymoreattentiontothe

specifics,you'resuretohaveamoreclearmemoryofevents.Alittleexercisethatyoucoulddoistopractice

memorizinglists.Itcanbetheingredientsprintedonyourcereal(谷物)inthemorning.

Domorementalactivitiessuchaspuzzles,wordgamesandlearnanewlanguage.Theseactivitieswill

f74improveyourbrainfunctionsandwilldefinitelyhelpyouimproveyourmemory.

Avoidstress.Whenyou'retired,youaremore175tohaveaweakerfocus.Findwaystoavoid

stress,soyourbrainwillberefreshedandreadytotakeonnewinformation.

Haveastrategy(策略)inrecallingthings.Somepeoplereadaloudwhenstudying.Somepeoplewritenotes

duringlectures.Thesearem76thatpeopleusetorememberthingsmoreclearly.Whafsyours?

Getenoughsleepinghours.Lackofsleepaffectsthebrainfunctions.Youneedatleastsevenhoursofsleep

everynight.Giveyourbraincellsachancetor77thedamagedonebyaday'sworkandevenmoreif

youdrinkcoffeeoralcoholalot.Eatlotsoffruits,vegetablesandgrains.Asidefrom(除以夕卜)beinghealthy,

thesefoodshelpyouimproveyourmemory.

(2020•上海市莘光学校九年级期中)Somepeoplebelievethatschoolswillnotbenecessaryinthenear

future.TheysaythatbecauseoftheInternetandothernewtechnology,thereisnoneedforschoolb78,

classesorteachers.Perhapsthiswillbetrueoneday,butiftheworldhadnoschools,Icouldn'timaginehowour

societywouldbe.

Infact,weshouldlearnhowtousenewtechnologytomakeschoolsb79Weshouldinventanew

kindofschoolthatis180tolibraries,museums,sciencecenters,labsandevencompanies.Companiesshould

createlearningprogramsforschools.Scientistscouldgivetalkst81theInternet.TVnetworksandlocal

TVstationscoulddevelopprogramsaboutthestudentswhoarestudyingatschool.Labscouldsetupw82to

shownewtechnologysothatstudentscouldseeitontheInternet.

Isthisadaydream?No.Thisisbeginningtohappeninmanycities.Inthosecities,learningcantakeplaceat

home,atschoolandintheoffice.Businessesprovideprogramsforschoolsandsociety.Schoolsprovidecomputer

labsforpeoplewiththeirowncomputersathome.Everyonecanvisitfarawaylibrariesandmuseumsaseasilyas

n83onesandeveryonecangoontheInternet,andolderpeopleuseitasmuchasyoungerones.Howwill

thisnewkindofschoolc84theusualwayoflearning?Itistooearlytobesure,butitisfantastictothink

aboutit.

(2021・上海嘉定•九年级期中)

同即4*.

//rTi\V

Althoughmostofusarenowstuckathomeduetothevirusoutbreak,therearestillmanypeopletryingtodo

somesportsnotonlytokilltime,butalsotohelpthemselvesandothersstaya85thisdifficultperiod.

Gymnasiumsandbasketballcourtsarec86、somanyofuschoosetokeepfitathome,whichhelpsus

improveourimmunity(免疫力).

Professionalguide

Fitnessappsarebecomingmorep87thesedays.Downloadsofthiskindofappsaregrowingrapidly,

ChinaDailyreported.Forexample,anonlineexerciseplatformcalledBeFitoffersonlineexerciselessonsfor

peopleofdifferentages.They'reeasytof88andallyouneedissomebasicfitnessequipment,likeayoga

mat(瑜伽垫).Somefitnessclubshavehadtoshutuptheirbusinessintheirtrainingground.Butthey've

encouragedtheirpersonaltrainerstomakevideosandsharethemonsocialmediaplatformsforpeoplewho

exerciseathome.

OnlinePEclasses

ShanghaistartedonlinecoursesforstudentsinMarch,i89PEclasses.PEteachersuselivestreaming

(直播)softwaresorrecordvideoclipsasguidanceforstudents.LiXiao,aPEteacher,hasmadeanexercisevideo

forherstudents.Shetoldusthatsheadvisedherstudentstomakeuseofsimpletools,suchasplasticbottlestodo

theexercises.Theexercisedoesn'trequiremuchs90andissuitableforexercisingathome.

Playinggames

Someparentschoosetoplayt91gamestheyplayedintheirchildhoodtokeepchildrenpositive,such

asthrowingdarts(换B飞标),pinchingmarbles(夹弹珠).Forexample,acouplefromShantou,Guangdong

recreatedchildhoodgamesfortheirchildren.Thechildrenthrowhomemadecardboardhoops(圈)oversmall

objects,suchaswinebottles.Inthisway,thewholefamilygotinvolved.

(2019•上海市世界外国语中学九年级期中)ReadthepassageandHllintheblankswithproperwords:

Halloweenhasbecomealotmorethancandy,costumesanddecorations.Itisbigbusiness.A92to

theInternationalRetailAssociation,Halloweenisthes93mostimportantholidayforretailers.

TakeadrivedownanystreetortakeawalkthroughmoststoresintheUSonthedaysbeforeOctober31st,

you'llseetheimagesofHalloweeneverywhereyoulook.Housesacrossthecountryared94with

witches,spiderwebs,skeletons,pumpkinsandothers95ofHalloween.

Supermarkets,drugstores,costumeshopsandmanyotherstoresarefullofcandyandcostumes.Businesshas

beenexcellentatmanystoresforseveralweeks.TheRetailAssociationsayscandyisthebest-sellingHalloween

p96HalloweenistheNo.1candysellingseason.Itisf97byChristmas,Easter,and

Valentine*sDay.

Americanswilleat950milliondollarsincandythisHalloween!Theotherbest-sellersfortheHalloween

seasonarecostumes,masks,make-upandhomedecorations.DickPerryistheownerofacandystoreinCanton,

Ohio.Hesaiditisc98foradultstocomeintohisstoreandspend200dollarsormoreoncandy.

(2018•上海市民办华育中学九年级期中)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords

Everyoneknowsanimalsareourfriends.Soweshouldbefriendlytothem.Butsomepeoplekilltherare

animals,suchaspandas,goldenmonkeysandsooninordertogetmoney.Itwillcausetheseanimalstodisappear

soon.

Perhapsthemostfamousrareanimalispanda.Twentyyearsagoitwasnearlyextinct(灭绝的).Now,its

n99aregrowingagain.Itisevenasymbolforwildlifeconservation(保存,保护).Butmanyother

specieshavenotbeenas1100asthepanda.Somearealreadyextinct.Today,manymorearein

seriousdanger.Thisisbecausemanhurtsthemandd101theirhabitat.Isittoolatetosavewildlife?

Aserioushabitatproblemarises(出现)becauseofpollutionoro102newlands.Habitatstake

manyyearstogrowagain.Whenthewildanimalslosetheirhomes,thenaturalbalanceisalsochanged.Ifone

animal,bird,orinsectd103,alltheotherssuffer,too.

ThisiswhatishappeningintheforestsofSouthAmerica.AfricaandAsia.Habitatsandanimalsare

disappearinginEurope,too.Since1947inBritain,forexample,50%ofthewoods,lowwetland,and95%of

meadowshavedisappeared.Andwhathastakentheplaceofthesegreen,naturalplaces?Houses,farms,cities,

streets,roads,andfactories.Becauseofthis(andpollutiontoo)severalBritishspeciesaredying.

Then,whatisthes104?Thereisonlyonewaytosavewildanimalsandwildhabitats-

conservation.Thismeansmanshouldprotectanimalsindangerbyestablishinglaw,openingmorenationalparks,

buildingfewernewroads,plantingmoreforests,andcuttingpollution.Ifnot,manywildanimalswillsoonhave

justonehabitat-thezoo!\

Ifeveryoneisinvolvedinthep105ofwildlife,we'resuremanwillbeagoodfriendof

animalsratherthantheirenemy.

参考答案:

1.(i)ncrease2.(t)esting3.(u)p4.(c)ompared5.(r)eturned6.(e)specially7.(O)nline.

【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述疫情期间,随着越来越多的人上网,全球互联网流量已经成为一个

大问题。并着重讲述中国互联网基础设施的发展成功应对了这一挑战。

1.句意:1月至3月底,四分之一的主要城市的互联网流量有所增加。动词“experienced”后缺宾语,根据

"an”可知是单数名词。根据下文“Thisincreaseintrafficistestingtheinternet9sstrength”和首字母提示,可知表

达“增加",根据首字母提示可知用名词“increase”。故填⑴ncrease。

2.句意:互联网使用的增长正在考验互联网的实力。句子是现在进行时,动词用“bedoing”的结构。根据“the

intemefspower"及"Manypeoplecannotsurftheinternetasfestasusual.InMarch,phonenetworksintheUK

experiencedmassoutages.Peoplewerenotabletotakecalls”可知表达"检测,考验”,根据首字母提示可知动

词用现在分词"testing"。故填(t)esting。

3.句意:在美国,像美国电报电话公司这样的电信公司说网速逐月高达21%。根据“21%monthovermonth”

及首字母提示可知高达21%,用介词“up”。故填(u)p。

4.句意:与2019年底相比,中国的互联网流量增长了约50%。根据“theendof2019”可知表达时间的比较,

用“comparedto…''表达"与...比较故填(c)ompared。

5.句意:然而,他们在不久之后恢复了正常,且运转顺利。根据空后“andhaveworkedwell”和首字母提示,

可知表达“恢复了正常”,用动词"return"。讲述的是过去的事情,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式“returned”。

故填(r)etumed。

6.句意:这得益于中国在网络基础设施建设方面的工作,尤其是5G技术。根据“buildingnetwork

infrastructure”可知特别强调了5G技术。根据首字母提示可知用副词“especially”,表达“尤其地”。故填

(e)specially。

7.句意:在线工作和教学从未如此顺利地进行。根据^onlineclassrooms及"theinternetnetworkfield

可知表达在线工作和教学,用形容词“online"。句首首字母大写。故填(O)nline。

8.(h)istory9.(o)nly10.(p)opular11.(s)erved12.(a)ge##(a)bility13.(y)oung14.(b)etter

【分析】本文讲述了34岁的桑娜・马林于2019年12月10日宣誓就职,成为芬兰历史上最年轻的总理。马

林的成就更为引人入目,因为她的出身并不显赫。这位新当选的领导人将工作重点放在气候变化、平等和

社会福利上。

8.句意:更令人印象深刻的是,34岁的桑娜・马林于2019年12月10日宣誓就职,是芬兰历史上最

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