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2022年11月乐安中学网上测试英语试卷

一、单项选择(共2小题,计40分)

1.Tosavetime,manystudentshavelunchatschooleveryday.

A.aB.anC./D.the

2.―doyouhelpyourmotherdohousework?

—Everyday.Ithinkit'sourdutytodoit.

A.HowoftenB.Howfar

C.HowsoonD.Howmuch

3.-Lastsummerholiday,Ididn'tgoanywhere.Howboring!

-ButI'mgoingsomewhereforaholidaythissummer.

A.NeitherIdidB.NeitherdidIC.SodidID.SoIdid

4.-Anna,howdoesthedresslookonme?

-Totellyouthe,itdoesn'tfityouwell.

A.tradeB.trustC.truthD.treat

5.Mybrotherhaslosthiswatch.Nowheislookingfor

A.oneB.thisC.thatD.it

6.StephenHawing,agreatscientist,hadastrongwill.Hisseriousillnessneverhimlivingameaningful

andcolorfullife.

A.learned;fromB.protected;fromC.saved;fromD.stopped;from

7.Iknowwhatyouarethinkingabout.Icanyourmindfromthelookonyourface.

A.stay

B.spare

C.read

D.attend

8.Theseappleslookandsell.

A.good;goodB.good;wellC.well;wellD.well;good

9.Afteryearsofwar,thepeopleinSyriaarethirstyfor.

A.priceB.noiseC.peaceD.course

10.Ihavelosteverythinginthisterribleearthquake,Ihavenotlostmylife.

A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.If

11.Terry,fromyourcellphonewhenyourfatheristalkingtoyou.

A.lookup

B.lookaround

C.lookdown

D.lookout

12.-Hi,Susan!Whatareyougoingtododuringthesummerholiday?

I'mgoingto_cookingbecauseIlikeeatingdeliciousfood.

A.cleanupB.putupC.takeupD.makeup

13.volunteerswillbeneededfor2020BeijingWinterOlympicGames.

A.TwothousandofB.Twothousandsof

C.ThousandofD.Thousandsof

14.Whenyoubreaktherules,youshould_toyourteacher.

A.apologizeB.introduceC.expectD.compare

15.Tina,closethedoor1.Yourbrotherisstudyingfortheexam.

A.clearlyB・easilyC.widelyD.quietly

16.WegotoschoolMondaytoFridayeveryweek.

A.atB.forC.onD.from

17.—Lucy,howaboutgoingtothe_?

一Soundsgreat!Readingbookscangiveusmuchpleasure.

A.libraryB.cinemaC.museumD.concert

18.Thepopulationofthepoorisgettingsmallerandsmaller.

thegovernment,theirlivingconditionshaveimproved.

A.AsforB.ThankstoC.AsaresultofD.Thanksfor

19.Learningisalifelongjourneybecausewecanlearneveryday.

A.nothingnewB.newsomethingC.somethingnewD.newnothing

20.Theartistisso_.Hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand.

A.commonB.creativeC.braveD.friendly

二、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)

阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳

答案。

A

Onepleasantevening,IwasholdingGrandpa'shandandtakingawalkinthepark."Wherearethepeanuts?Giveme

now!”Hesuddenlysaid.HowIwishedIhadsomewithme!”William,themonkeysaretakinglongtocomeouttoday.Wait

tilltheysmellthepeanuts.,,Iknewhewaslostinoneofhismemoriesagain.Irememberedthestorieshetoldmeofhowhe

fedthemonkeyswhenhewasakid.Then,hesawthegoldfish!Heactedasifhewasseeingthemforthefirsttime.

PoorGrandpa!HefellillwithAlzheimer'sdisease(B可尔茨海默症)lastyear.Thedoctorsaiditwasaprogressive

braindisorderwhichcoulddestroy(破坏)aperson'smemory.Thepatientmightalsonotbeabletomakereasonable

judgments(判断).Thesaddeningpartwasthatitwasalifelongdisease.Butwhenmyparentsinvitedhimtostaywithus,

herefusedandsaidhelikedlivingalone.Oneday,heforgottoturnoffthefireaftercookingporridge.Luckily,oneofthe

neighborscametohelphimbeforethefirecouldspread.

ItwasthenthatmyparentsbroughtGrandpatolivewithus.Often,hewouldforgetmynameandaskmewhoIwas

andwhatIwasdoinginhishouse.EachtimeIwouldanswersoftly,"It'sme,Ray,Grandpa!Evenifhehadforgottenwho

Iwas,hewouldalwaysbemybelovedgrandfather.

21.WhatdidGrandpawanttodointhepark?

A.Eatpeanuts.B.Smellflowers.C.Feedmonkeys.D.Tellstories.

22.WhatwouldhappentoGrandpaaccordingtothedoctor?

A.Hisbrainwouldn'tneedexaminations.B.Hismemorycouldgetbetter.

C.Hemightnotjudgethingscorrectly.D.Hehadtolivebyhimself.

23.AftergettingtoGrandpa's,theneighbor,.

A.turnedoffthefireB.cookedporridge

C.sharedthemealD.spreadsomenews

24.Whydidthewriter'sparentsbringGrandpatolivewiththem?

A.Tomakesureofhissafety.B.Tohelphimremembertheirnames.

C.Toanswerhisquestionsintime.D.Togethishelpwiththehousework.

25.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?

A.Smart.B.Caring.C.Honest.D.Brave.

B

AnewstudyfindsthatmorethaneightypercentofInternetusersintheUnitedStatessearchofhealthinformation

online.

SusannahFoxfromthePewInternetProjectsaysdoctorsarestillthemainsourceofhealthinformation.Butthestudy

foundthatsearchingonlineisoneoftheleadingwaysthatpeoplelookforasecondopinion.Hesays,“Peoplearesortof

fact-checkingwhattheyhaveheardfromadoctor.Ourstudiesshowthatpeoplearestillverylikelytoturntoahealth

doctorwhentheyneedadiagnosis(诊断)orareplanningatreatment.”

Forty-fourpercentofpeopleareactuallylookingfordoctorsorotherproviderswhentheysearchforhealth

informationonline.Two-thirdsofInternetuserslookonlineforinformationaboutacertaindiseaseormedicalcondition.

TheInternethasalsobecomeanimportantsourceofspiritualsupportforpeoplewithhealthproblems.SusannahFox

saysoneinfiveInternetusershasgoneonlinetofindotherpeoplewhohavethesamecondition.

Adiseaseisconsidereduncommonifitaffects(侵袭)fewerthan200,000peopleworldwide.Theriseofsocial

networkinghasmadeiteasierforpeoplewithuncommondiseasestoconnectwitheachotherandfeellessalone.Social

networkingisalsochangingthewaysomedoctorsandpatientscommunicatewitheachother.

Dr.JeffLivingstonoperatesamedicalcenterforwomeninIrving,Texas.Hisofficeusespassword-protectedsoftware

toshareinformationwithpatients.Hesaysthesoftwarehasincreasedefficiency(效率),reducedcostsandimproved

relationswithpatients.Ithasjustchangedthewaywedohealthcare.HismedicalcentrealsohasaFacebookpage,a

MyspacepageandaTwitterfeed.

26.isoneofthemostpopularwayspeoplelookforhealthinformation.

A.AskingtheirParentsB.ThePewInternetProject

C.SearchingonlineD.Readingbooksonmedicine

27.Whatmakespeoplesearchforhealthinformationonline?

A.Peoplesinterestsinhealth.B.People'shealthcondition.

C.ImportanceoftheInternet.D.Theriseofonlinetreatment.

28.Fromthefourthparagraphweknowthat.

A.peoplewithhealthproblemsgoonlinetolookforthenewtreatment

B.peoplewithhealthproblemstrytosharetheirexperiencewithothersonline

C.peoplewithhealthproblemsencourageeachotheronlinetofightagainstdiseases

D.Internetbecomesaplaceforpeoplewithhealthproblemstoreduceworries

29.AccordingtoParagraph5,socialnetworking.

A.becomesanewwayfordoctorsandpatientstocommunicatewitheachother

B.encouragespeopletogetmorehelpfromdoctorsonlineintime

C.helpspeopletogetmoreconfidenceaboutthetreatmentoftheirdiseases

D.makespeopleeasiertoknowmoreaboutwhattheirdiseasesare

30.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph?

A.Internetisaneasywayfordoctorstotreattheirpatients.

B.Doctorsshouldchangetheirwaystotreattheirpatients.

C.Facebook,MyspaceandTwitterbecomeefficienttoolsfbrdoctors.

D.Mostpatientswouldliketoasktheirdoctorsfbrhelponlinenow.

C

Haveyoueverheardthephrase“Younevergetasecondchancetomakeafirstimpression(E[l象)?”Itmaysoundlike

anunusualpieceofadvice,butitistruethefirstimpressionsomeonehasofyouwhenmeetingyouforthefirsttimewill

probablyinfluencehowthatpersontreatsyouorreactstoyouinthefuture.

Whatisevenmoreinterestingisthatthebraintakesinalltheinformationtocreatethatfirstimpressioninabout由ree

seconds.Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,bythetimeyouhavestatedyounameorshakenhands,theotherperson

hasalreadyformedanopinionaboutthekindofpersonyouare.

Sohowdoyoumakeagoodfirstimpression?Allthingsgrown-upstellyou—suchasbeingpolite,andbeing

well-dressedareveryimportant.However,themostimportanttoolformakingagoodfirstimpressionisyourface.

Smiling,beingresponsive,andlookinglikeyouarehappywillalmostalwaysleaveapositive(积极的)impressionon

people,especiallythosewhodonotknowyou.Mostpeople,generallyspeaking,arereadytosmilebackwhentheyare

smiledat.

Furthermore,smilingandbeinginapositivemoodhelpsyoutoknowandgetabetterunderstandingofnewthings.

Thismeansthatyoucanpossiblybefriendliertopeopleyoudonotknowandbemorecreativeandabletosolveproblems

morequickly.Soifyoueverneedareasontobehappy,thinkaboutthewonderfulpeopleyoumightmeet-andimpress-

withacheerfulsmile.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“react“inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?

A.回应B.道歉C.报告D.建议

32.Whichparagraphshowshowsoonothersformopinionsonyou?

A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.

C.Paragraph3.D.Paragraph4.

33.Whatisthemostimportanttoleavegoodimpressions?

A.Shakinghands.B.Statingyourname.

C.Dressingnicely.D.Wearingasmile.

34.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?

A.Friendlinesshelpssolveproblems.

B.Beingpositivehelpsyoufindawayout.

C.Therearemanyreasonstobehappy.

D.Thinkingofgreatpeoplecheersyouup.

35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheFirstImpressionDoesCount

B.SmilingMakestheFirstImpression

C.MannersLeaveDeepImpressions

D.ImpressionsDecideWhoYouAre

三、动词填空(共10空,计20分)

WorldWarIIlastedfrom1939to1945.Lifechangedforeverybody,includingwomenandchildrenbecauseofthewar.

Millionsofpeople36(lose)theirlivesduringthewar.TheDiaryofaYoungGirlwasarecordofthattime.The

bookwaswrittenbyagirlnamedAnneFrank.

AnneFrankwasborninGennanyinJune1929.BecausetheGermanNazi(纳粹分子)hatedtheJews(犹太人)and

warned37(kill)them,herfamilyhadtomovetoanothercountry.InJuly1942,theywentintohidinginasecret

placeinherfather^office.Duringthatdifficulttime,Annekept38(write)diariesuntilsheandherfamilywere

discoveredbytheNazisinAugust1944.They39(catch)andsenttoaNazicamp.Thenextyear,hermotherdied.

Inthesameyear,sheandhereldersisterdiedofillness,beforethewarended.

Afterthewar,herfather40(collect)herdiariesandthebookTheDiaryofaYoungGirlcameoutin1947.It

hasbeenputintoover30languagessincethen.Thebook41(read)bypeopleallovertheworld.Inherdiary,

Annewrotedownherthoughts,herfeelings,herhopesandherdreamsforthefuture,wantthediarytobemyfriend,and

I42(call)thisfriendKitty.,,uI43(spend)alldaycomplainingbecauseit'simpossibletohaveany

fun...Everyday,I44(feel)thebeautyofnatureandthegoodnessofthepeoplearoundme.Withallthat,why

shouldIbesad?”

TheDiaryofaYoungGirl45also46(become)asymbolofthegreatnessofthehumanspirit.Itis

calledoneofthewisestandmostmovingrecordsonwar.

四、综合填空(共10空,计20分)

根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。

Manyteenagersdon'tgetalongwellwiththeirparentsandtheydon'tknowwhattodo.Ifyoufacesuchaproblem,

whatI'msayingnowmightbeh47toyou.

Haveyoueverthoughtoft48toyourparentstofindoutwhyyoudon'tgetalongwellwitheachother?When

Iwasateenager,Ididn'tgetonwellwithmyparents,e49Wesometimesargued(争吵)witheachother.Iamsorry

thatIhadsuchane50NowI'mamotheroffourgirls.Ofcoursewehavedifferentopinions,butIencouragethem

tocommunicatewithmeopenlyandhonestly.InthiswayImakesurethattheyt51meandcometomefor

anything.Asar52wegetalongverywell.

Arguingwithyourparentswillmakethemangryandyouwon'tfeelgood.Also,rememberthatthemostimportant

thingistosolveproblems.Tryyourbesttobecalm.Ifyoucannotcontrolyourf53youcangotoadoctororyour

teacherwhocouldgiveyoua54onyourproblem.

Rememberthatyourparentsloveyou.Sometimestheydosomethingthatyoufindh55tounderstand.For

example,youmaywanttobeasingerinthefuture,butyourparentswantyoutodosomethingelse.Ifs56tryto

thinkintheirshoes.

Lifeistooshortandfamilyisimportant!Tryyourbesttogetalongwellwithyourparents.

五、阅读表达(共5小题,满分10分)

SophieChenisa14-year-oldgirlfromTaiwan.Whenshewas6yearsold,shedidsomethingamazing.

Shefinisheda2,100kilometerbikejourneyfromXi'an,thecapitalcityofShaan'xi,toTurpan,acityinXinjiang,

withherparents.Ittookthemtwoandahalfmonths.(3)Sophiebecametheyoungestchildinthaworldtohavebikedalong

iheSilkRoad.AChinesenovelJourneytotheWestinspiredhertodoso.

Thatisnotall.SophiewroteabookaboutthelongjourneywithherfatherJackChen,aprofessionaloutdoorexplorer.

OnApril26,thebook'sEnglishversion(版本)BikingtheSilkRoad:6yearoldSophie'sFantasyTourcameoutinBeijing.

NowSophiestudiesatTaHwaHighSchool.Sheseesthejourneyasaspecialexperienceinher1ife.(4)Shebecomes

morehardworkingandleamshistoryandgeographybetterbecauseofit.

Ontheway,shemetmanyfriendlylocalpeopleandsawamazingthings.Sheevenpickedgrapes!"Thegrapesin

Xinjiangweresobigandsweet.IhaveneverseengrapesliketheminTaiwan,“shesaid.Still,itwasnoteasy.4tThebiggest

challengewasthebadweatherandroadconditions,shesaid.Shewroteinthebook,4<ItwasterriblyhotintheGobiDesert.

Ialmostgotsunstrokeandcouldneverhaveenoughtodrink.^^

Sophiehasbikedinothercountries,suchastheUnitedStatesandTurkey.Thissummerholiday,sheplanstoridea

bikefromGreecetoPortugalinEurope.

(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。

57.HowlongisSophie'sbikejourney?

58.WhatwasthebiggestchallengeonSophie'sjourney?

(二)将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

59.

60.

(三)请给短文拟一个适当的题目O

61.

1.c

【详解】句意:为了节省时间。每天许多学生们在学校吃午饭。a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用在以辅音音素开

头的名词前,an用在以元音音素开头的名词前。the表示特指,根据have+三餐,中间不加任何冠词,短语havelunch

表示吃午饭。根据题意,故选C。

【点睛】不定冠词a,an与。ne同源,表示微弱的"一'’的概念,但并不强调数量,用来表示不特定的人或事物。a

用于辅音音素开头的词前;an用于元音音素开头的词前。

auniversity一所大学

aEuropeancountry——个欧洲国家

anunfinishedtask一项未完成的任务

anhonestperson一个诚实的人

定冠词的用法

1)定冠词和名词连用,表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。如:

Mothercarvedthemeatintoslices.

妈妈把肉切成了片。

2)定冠词用于可数名词前,表示一类人或东西。如:

Thehorseisausefulanimal.马是一种有用的动物。

3)定冠词用于第二次出现的名词之前。如:

Igotaletteryesterday.Theletterwassentbye-mail.

我昨天接到了一封信。那信是电子邮件。

不用冠词的情况

1)表示独一无二的职务、身份前一般不用冠词。如:

ElizabethII,QueenofEngland英国女王伊丽莎白二世

Hewaselectedchairmenofthecommittee.他当选为协会主席。

2)表示球类、棋类的运动项目不加冠词。如:

playfootball踢足球playchess下象棋

3)在一日三餐名词前不用冠词。如:

havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

4)交通工具名词前不用冠词

bycar坐汽车byship坐船

2.A

【详解】句意:——你多久帮你妈妈做一次家务?——每天。我认为这是我们的责任。

A.Howoften多久,表示频率;B.Howfar多远,表示距离;C.Howsoon多久以后;D.Howmuch多少,或表示价

格。根据答语Everyday.每天。可知,这是回答频率的答语。故选A。

3.B

【详解】句意:——去年暑假,我哪儿都没去,真无聊!——我也是,但是今年夏天我打算去找个地方度假。

NeitherIdid形式错误:NeitherdidI.我也没有;SodidI.我也一样,只能用于肯定句;SoIdid.我的确那样做了。根

据对话中ButI'mgoingsomewhereforaholidaythissummer.可知第二个说话人也是哪儿都没去,neither是否定的意

思,位于句首,应用倒装结构,故应选B。

4.C

【详解】句意:——安娜,我穿这件衣服怎么样?——说实话,它不太适合你。考查名词辨析。A.贸易;B.信任;

C.真相;D.款待。根据句意语境,可知ABD三项意思都不合句意,故选C。

5.D

【详解】句意“我弟弟丢了他的手表,现在他正在找它“。A.one作代词时,指同类不同物;B.这个,近指;C.那,

那个,远指;D.it代指上文中出现的同一个事物。根据句意可知,表示“寻找他丢的手表”,表示同一个事物,故选

Do

6.D

【详解】句意:史蒂芬霍金,一位伟大的科学家,有着强大的意志力。他严重的疾病从来没有阻止他度过一段有意

义且丰富的人生。leamfrom是从……得知,向……学习,是指从某个地方或者人学到知识,protect…fiom…表示"保

护...免受saveAfromB的含义是使A免于受到B的损伤、损失或毁坏,stopsb.fromdoingsth.意为“阻止

某人做某事这里是在赞扬霍金,说“他的疾病”没有阻止他度过有意义且丰富的人生,用stop...from结构,故选D。

7.C

【详解】句意:我知道你在想什么,我能从你脸上的表情看出你的心思。动词辨析。A.stay停留;B.spare饶恕:

C.read读懂(文字、表情、心情);D.attend出席。根据句意我知道你在想什么,我能从你脸上的表情—你的心

思,结合选项,可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。

8.B

【详解】句意:这些苹果看起来好,并且卖得好。

考查形容词及副词的用法。well好,副词;good好的,形容词。系动词“look”后加形容词,作表语,故第一空填good;

“sell”是动词,应用副词修饰动词,故第二空填well。故选B.

9.C

【详解】句意:经过多年的战争,叙利亚人民渴望和平。考查名词辨析。A.price价格;B.noise噪音;C.peace和

平;D.course课程。根据Afteryearsofwar,thepeopleinSyrianarethirstyfor.可知句意为“经过多年的战争,叙

利亚人民渴望和平。”设空处表达的是“和平”,根据Afteryearsofwar结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故选C。

10.C

【详解】句意:虽然我在这次可怕的地震中丢掉了所有的东西,我没有丢掉我的生命。A.因为B.所以C.虽然D.如

果。这是一个让步状语从句,表示的是“虽然“我什么都丢了,“但是"我还有自己的生命,不存在因果关系或是条件,

排除ABD,表示让步选用although表示“虽然",故选C。

【点睛】注意although与though的用法区别,一、用作连词都表示“虽然”,两者大致同义,可换用,只是although

比though更为正式。二、用作副词,although一般不用作副词,而though可用作副词,且一般放在句末(不放在句首),

意为"可是"不过例句:It'shardwork;Ienjoyitthough.工作很辛苦,可是我乐意干。三、用于习语,在asthough

(好像,仿佛),eventhough(即使,纵然)等固定短语中不能用althougho

11.A

【详解】句意:Terry,当你爸爸和你说话的时候,请将头从手机上抬起来。考查动词短语。A.lookup向上看;B.look

around环顾四周;C.lookdown向下看;D.lookout根据上下文语境可知当爸爸和你说话的时候要注视对方,表示

尊敬,即抬起头(将目光从手机上移开,不要总是低头看手机,这是不礼貌的),结合选项,可知A选项符合题意,

lookupfrom意思是“从...抬头看“,故答案选A。

12.C

【详解】句意:--嗨,苏珊!暑假你打算做什么?--我要开始学做饭,因为我喜欢吃美味的食物。

A打扫;B举起,张贴,;C开始从事;D编造。根据句意”我要开始学做饭,因为我喜欢吃美味的食物.”可知,要

填”开始从事”,其它选项语意不通。故选C.

13.D

【详解】句意:2020年北京冬奥会将需要数千名志愿者。thousand前面有具体的数字时,用单数形式;表示不确定

的数目时,thousand用复数形式,前面不能有数字,并且与of连用。故答案为D。

14.A

【详解】句意:当你违反校规时,你应该向你老师道歉。考查动词的辨析。A.apologise道歉B.introduce介绍;C.expect

除...以外;D.compare对比。表示道歉应用apologize/apologise。结合句意和语境可知选A。

15.D

【详解】句意:Tina,安静地关上门,你的哥哥正在为考试而复习。

clearly清楚地;easily容易地;widely广泛地;quietly安静地。根据句意YourbrotherisstudyingforIheexam可知,

“你的哥哥在复习“,所以应该安静地关门。故选D。

16.D

【详解】句意:我们每周一到周五上学。

考查介词辨析。at在;for为,给;on在...上;from从。由“MondaytoFriday”可知填from,…从到

固定短语,fromMondaytoFriday意为“从周一到周五故选D。

17.A

【详解】句意:——露西,去图书馆怎么样?——听起来不错!读书能给我们带来很多乐趣。A.library图书馆;B.

cinema电影院;C.museum博物馆;D.concert音乐会。根据"Readingbookscangiveusmuchpleasure.”可知,要去的

地方与阅读有关,一定是去图书馆,故答案为A。

18.B

【详解】句意:——穷人的数量越来越少。——多亏了政府,他们的生活条件改善了。考查固定短语辨析。A.Asfor

至于B.Thanksto幸亏;C.Asaresultof由于...的结果;D.Thanksfor为而感谢。theirlivingconditions他们的生活条

件,是指对方提到的Ihepoor穷人的;根据句意语境,可知ACD三个选项意思都与句意不符,故选B。

19.C

【详解】句意:学习是一个终身旅程因为每天我们都能学到一些新东西。

考查复合不定代词和定语后置。nothing没有什么;something一些事情。根据"Learningisaliffelongjourney”可知是

每天可以学到一些新东西,而形容词修饰不定代词时要后置,故选C。

20.B

【详解】句意:这位艺术家太有创造力了。他可以用沙子制作不同的变化图片。

考查形容词,A.common共同的;B.creative创造力的;C.brave勇敢的;D.friendly友好的。结合句意,这里应该

是形容词作表语,故选B。

21.C22.C23.A24.A25.B

【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述爷爷得了阿尔茨海默症和我们住在一起时我和爷爷之间的事情。

21.细节理解题。根据William,themonkeysaretakinglongtocomeouttoday.Waittilltheysmellthepeanuts可知,威

廉姆,猴子今天花了很长时间才出来,等到他们闻到花生的味道,所以爷爷想在公园里喂猴子。故选C。

22.细节理解题。根据Thedoctorsaiditwasaprogressivebraindisorderwhichcoulddestroy(破坏)aperson's

memory.Thepatientmightalsonotbeabletomakereasonablejudgments可知,医生说这是一种进步性的大脑紊乱,能

够破坏一个人的记忆,患者也不能做出合理的判断。所以他不能正确地判断事情,故选C。

23.细节理解题。根据Oneday,heforgottoturnoffthefireaftercookingpomdge.Luckily,oneoftheneighborscameto

helphimbeforethefirecouldspreadnJ^0,一天,在煮完粥后他忘记关火,幸运地是,在大火蔓延前,一个邻居帮助

了他。所以,邻居到他家帮他关了火。故选A。

24.推理判断题。根据Oneday,heforgottoturnoffthefireaftercookingponidge.Luckily,oneoftheneighborscameto

helphimbeforethefirecouldspread可知,一天,在煮完粥后他忘记关火,幸运地是,在大火蔓延前,一个邻居帮助

了他。所以,邻居到他家帮他关了火。所以作者的父母将爷爷带来和他们住在一起是为了确保他的安全,故选A。

25.推理判断题。根据Often,hewouldforgetmynameandaskmewhoIwasandwhatIwasdoinginhishouse.Eachtime

Iwouldanswersoftly,"It'sme,Ray,Grandpa!”EvenifhehadforgottenwhoIwas,hewouldalwaysbemybeloved

grandfather可知,他经常忘记我的名字并且问我是谁,为什么在他的家里,每次我都轻声地说“爷爷,是我,雷

尽管他已经忘了我是谁,但是他永远都是我挚爱的爷爷,所以可以推断出我是体贴的,故选B。

【点睛】细节理解题是考试时经常考查的一个题型。做细节理解题时,首先要先读题干,划题干中的关键词,再根

据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。例如第2题,题干关键词为accordingtothedoctor定位至Thedoctorsaidit

wasaprogressivebraindisorderwhichcoulddestroy(破坏)aperson'smemory.Thepatientmightalsonotbeableto

makereasonablejudgments可知,医生说这是一种进步性的大脑紊乱,能够破坏一个人的记忆,患者也不能做出合

理的判断。所以他不能正确地判断事情,故选C。

26.C27.B28.D29.A30.B

【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了一种新的网上问医的看病方式。通过多次调查发现,现在人们喜欢在网上查找有关

医学知识,在网上咨询自己的病情,以便对病情有更好的治疗。

26.题意:网上搜索是人们寻找健康信息最流行的方式之一。考查细节理解。根据Anewstudyfindsthatmorethan

eightypercentofInternetusersintheUnitedStatessearchofhealthinformationonline,超过80%的美国互联网用户在网

上搜索健康信息,可知网上搜索很流行,Searchingonline符合文意,故选C。

27.题意:是什么让人们在网上搜索健康信息?考查细节判断。根据doctorsarestillthemainsourceofhealthinformation.

Butthestudyfoundthatsearchingonlineisoneoftheleadingwaysthatpeoplelookforasecondopinion.人们在线搜索是

为了核实从医生那里听到的健康情况,可知People'shealthcondition.符合文意,故选B。

28.题意:从第四段我们知道,互联网成为有健康问题的人们减少忧虑的地方。考查段意理解。根据TheInternethas

alsobecomeanimportantsourceofspiritualsupportforpeoplewithhealthproblems.互联网成为有健康问题的人们精神

支持的一个重要来源,可知选D。

29.题意:根据第5段,社交网络成为医生和病人相互交流的一种新方式。考查细节理解。根据Socialnetworkingis

alsochangingthewaysomedoctorsandpatientscommunicatewitheachother.社交网络也正在改变一些医生和病人相

互交流的方式,可知becomesanewwayfordoctorsandpatientstocommunicatewitheachother符合文意,故选A。

30.题意:从最后一段我们可以推断出什么?考查细节推断。根据Hesaysthesoftwarehasincreasedefficiency,reduced

costsandimprovedrelationswithpatients.Ithasjustchangedthewaywedohealthcare.(该软件提高了效率,降低了成

本,改善了与病人的关系,改变了我们的医疗保健方式)可知杰夫・利文斯顿认为医生应该改变他们治疗病人的方式,

Doctorsshouldchangetheirwaystotreattheirpatients符合文意,故选B。

31.A32.B33.D34.B35.A

【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述第一印象的重要性,怎样给他人留下好的第一印象以及微笑和积极的心态给

人们带来的好处。

31.词义猜测题。根据thefirstimpressionsomeonehasofyouwhenmeetingyouforthefirsttimewillprobablyinfluence

howthatpersontreatsyouorreactstoyouinthefuture可知,第一次见到你时,别人对你的第一印象可能会影响他将

来如何对待你或对你的反应。故选A。

32.细节理解题。根据Whatisevenmoreinterestingisthatthebraintakesinalltheinformationtocreatethatfirst

impressioninaboutthreeseconds可知,更有趣的是,大脑在大约三秒钟内就吸收了所有的信息来产生第一印象,所

以第二段表达其他人对你形成第一印象需要多长时间,故选Bo

33.细节理解题。根据However,themostimportanttoolformakingagoodfirstimpressionisyourface.Smiling,being

responsive,andlookinglikeyouarehappywillalmostalwaysleaveapositive(积极的)impressiononpeople,especially

thosewhodonotknowyou可知,然而,给人留下良好第一印象最重要的工具是你的脸。微笑,反应迅速,看上去很

开心,这些都会给人留下积极的印象,尤其是那些不认识你的人,所以微笑很重要,故选D。

34.主旨大意题。根据Furthermore,smilingandbeinginapositivemoodhelpsyoutoknowandgetabetterunderstanding

ofnewthings可知,此外,微笑和保持积极的情绪有助于你了解和更好地理解新事物。所以积极的态度能帮助我们,

故选Bo

35.主旨大意题。根据butitistruethefirstimpressionsomeonehasofyouwhenmeetingyouforthefirsttimewill

probablyinfluencehowthatpersontreatsyouorreactstoyouinthefuture以及下文可知,主要讲述如何给人留下好想印

象,包括微笑、保持积极的心态,这些都起着重要的作用,故选A。

【点睛】解答词义猜测题时,可以使用如下技巧:1、根据上下文来猜测词义;2、通过同义词或近义词来猜测词义;

3、通过构词法来猜测词义;4、通过定义或释义来猜测词义;5、通过句法功能来猜测词义;6、通过转折和因果关

系来猜测词义;7.通过生活常识来猜测词义。对于这类题采取“代入法”也非常有效,即将备选答案逐一代入文中,

哪一个选项能使句子的意思通顺、连贯,且与上下文的内容一致,哪一个选项就是该题的正确答案。

36.lost37

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