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完形(2015福建省质检)36-40DBCDC41-45ABACD46-50ABDCA51-55BBCDA语法填空61.An62.attempting63.Although/Though/While64.Injury65.becancel(l)ed66.to67.energetic68.gained69.especially70.whoseUnit4Sharing

Learningaboutlanguage1.Plugv.tofillaholewithapieceofsuitablematerial封堵;补足

Haveyoupluggedthatleakinthepipe?MynosewasbleedingandIpluggeditwithcottonwool.Guesstheothermeaningsof“plug”.Theplugonmyironneedschanging.Heputplugsinhisearsbecausethenoisewastooloud.Inthemarketingactivitiyshemanagedtoputinaplugforhernewbook.插头耳塞推销2.disabled

adj.有残疾的,丧失能力的Theaccidentlefthimseverelydisabled.Therearetoiletfacilitiesforthedisabled.用able的正确形式填空Thelibrarydoesnothave__________access.Sheisdeaf,butrefusestolether_________preventherfromdoingwhatshewantstodo.Theburglarsgainedentrytothebuildingafter________thealarm.Ittakeshardworkandnatural________tomakeitasaprofessionalathlete.学案P45-1disableddisabilitydisablingability

3.resign

v.辞职,辞去学案P45-2resignfrom从…辞职Sheresignedfromthegovernmentlastweek.

beresignedto(doing)sth./resignoneselfto(doing)sth.只好接受;对……听天由命;顺从;听任

Heseemsresignedtolosingtherace.

resignation(n.)辞职;放弃;顺从submitone’sresignation提出辞职(1)HesucceededJonathan,whohadpreviouslyannouncedhisdecisionto_______________thepost.(2)Hisfather__________________director.(3)Hehad_______________________________(只好在…看)theEuropeanChampionshipsontelevision.(4)

Therewerecallsforher______________(辞职)theboardofdirectors.

(5)He___________________(递交辞呈)toRohonJuly5,butthePresidentrefusedtoacceptit

学案P45-2resignedhimselftowatchingresigned

as

resignfromresignationfromsubmittedhisresignation3.deserve

v.值得;应得;应受学案P45-3deserveconsideration/attention/praise值得考虑/注意/赞扬deservetodosth.应该做某事deservedoing=tododone应该做某事getwhatsb.deserves罪有应得;活该(1)辛劳过后,你该放假了。Afterallthathardwork,you______________________.(2)Peoplewhoaresenttoprisonfordrunk-drivingget_______________________(罪有应得).(3)Theycertainly_______________________(应当赢)thatmatch.(4)Whathashedoneto_________________________(收到这样的惩罚)?(5)他们应该入狱(两种说法)。Theydeservetobesenttoprison.=TheydeservesendingtoprisondeserveaholidaytheydeservewhatdeservedtowindeservedsuchpunishmentUnit4Sharing

UsingLanguage1.input

n.

投入资源(指时间、知识、思想等);输入;v.

(数据)输入

Herspecialistinputtothediscussionshasbeenveryuseful.她在这些讨论中提供的专家建议很有助益。datainput数据输入数据输出I'vespentthemorninginputtingdataintothecomputer.

dataoutput2.tune

n.曲调,曲子;旋律v.调节,为…调音;调〔频道〕Hewashummingatuneashedriedthedishes.Someone'scomingtomorrowtotunethepiano.Theradiowastunedtoaclassicalstation.outoftune走调;对某事没有兴趣staytuned继续收听;继续收看intunewith与…一致/协调

tunein(to)sth.

收看(电视);收听(广播);了解…需求tuneout不理睬,置之不理Singadifferenttune改变调子(或看法、态度

学案P46-4(1)Muchofhissuccesscomesfrombeing_________________whathiscustomerswant.

(2)That

was

the

worst

performance

I

ever

saw.

He

was

___________for

the

entire

show.

(3)Whatever

you're

talking

about,

children

rapidly

______________if

you

go

beyond

them.(4)Duringthecampaign,hepromisedtoclosethefactoriesthatcausedheavypollution.Nowthathehasbeenelectedgovernor,heis___________________________aboutthem.(5)Stay____________for

the

news

coming

up.

intunewithout

of

tune

tune

out

singingadifferenttune

tuned

2.contractvt.感染(疾病;)与……订立合同(或契约)n.合同;契约contractwith与…定有合约underthecontract依据合同(be)undercontractto

已经与…签订合同enterinto/makeacontract(withsb)(与某人)订立合同

signacontract(withsb)和某人)签署合约

end/terminateacontract(withsb)

(与某人)终止合同

breakacontract(withsb)(对某人)违约

renewsb'scontract与某人续签合同

fulfillacontract履行合约

学案P46-5(1)He_________________(感染流感)whilehewastravelling.(2)Whatarethelegalconsequencesof(违约)____________________?

(3)MrVenablesinformedmetheclubwouldnotbe_________________________(和我续约).

(4)Thefirmoperatesschools____________________________(已经与…签订合同)stateeducationauthorities.

(5)Don’t______________________________________(签署任何合同)beforeexaminingitsconditionscarefully.contractedthefluto

enterintoanycontractbreakingacontractundercontractrenewingitscontract3.grantn.〔尤指政府发给的〕补助金,拨款

v.给予,准予;承认〔某情况属实,但该事实不影响自己的想法)

Theuniversitygetsagovernmentgrant.

I

Alicencetosellalcoholwasgrantedtotheclub.

He'sgottalent,Igrantyou,buthedoesn'tworkhardenough.

学案P46-6拨款给予承认grantsb.sth.

准予某人某事takesb./sth.forgranted(习以为常)不把……当回事takeitforgranted+that-clause认为……理所当然(1)Heneverpraiseshiswife.Hejust______________________.(2)Weall_____________________(想当然地)

theyhadcompletedtheirtask.(3)Humanbeings______________________(以为它理所当然)thattheirbrainsheldallthesolutions,butmaybetheirheartscanbeabetterguide.(2019江苏高考)takesherforgrantedtookitforgrantedthattookitforgranted4.relay

v.转送,转发(信息、消息等);转播(电视或广播讯号):

n.接力赛;

接班的人(或动物)Herelayedthemessagetohisboss.Thegamewasrelayedbysatellitetoaudiencesallovertheworld.the4×100mrelay4x100接力赛thesprintrelay短跑接力赛inrelays轮换

(1)Instructions___________________him(转达给了他)byphone.

(2)AssoonasIamupdatedonwhat‘shappened,Iwill___________________(转达给你)y

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