湖南省永州市清塘镇中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

湖南省永州市清塘镇中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?—___________.Goahead.A.Nevermind

B.Noway

C.Notatall

D.No,you’dbetternot参考答案：C考查交际用语。句意：“我对你的报告录音你介意吗?”“不介意。请录吧。”故选C。2.ProfessorZhanggaveallthetextbookstoallthepupils,except________whohadalreadytakenthem.

A.these

B.ones

C.theones

D.theothers

参考答案：C解析：thosewho...意为“……的人”，由此可排除A项。句中出现了allthepupils，由此可知题意为“除去……的学生”，故D项排除。ones表泛指，theones表特指。

3.Withnocentralgovernment,theislandwasruledbykings,_________adifferentregionofthecountry.A.eachcontrolling

B.eachcontrolled

C.eachtocontrol

D.eachwascontrolling参考答案：A略4.Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeand

toruins,thecitytookonanewlook.A.reducing

B.reduced

C.beingreduced

D.havingreduced参考答案：C5.PlayingGloryofthekingisvery_______inmysparetime.A.interested

B.enjoying

C.enjoyable

D.happy参考答案：C28.Leavetheoldmanwhereheis.Whensomeoneisbadlyinjured,you_____movehimorherbutcallforhelp.

A.don’thaveto

B.mustn’t

C.maynot

D.haven’tto参考答案：B略7.---WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.---____.Thehotel’snotbusythen.A.Nevermind

B.Don’tbother

C.Noproblem

D.Itdoesn’tmatter参考答案：C8.—WhyaretheWoodssellingtheirbelongings?—They

toanothercity.

A.hadmoved

B.havemoved

C.moved

D.aremoving参考答案：D9.ItwashardforhimtolearnEnglishinafamily,inwhich_____oftheparents

spokethelanguage.

A.none

B.neither

C.both

D.either参考答案：B10.Don’t

moreworkthanyoucandooryouwillbreakdown．

A.takeoff

B．takeover

C．takein

D．takeon参考答案：10.D考查动词词组辨析。takeoff表示“起飞，脱掉”；takeover表示“接管”；takein则表示“吸收，欺骗”；takeon表示“承担”，符合语意，故选D。

略11._______________hersoupsetlastnight?A.Whatdoyouthinkmaking

B.WhatdoyouthinkmadeC.Doyouthinkwhatmade

D.Doyouthinkwhathadmade参考答案：B考查双重疑问句。此处doyouthink为插入语，根据lastnight可知用一般过去时。12.----WhydoesJanealwaysaskyouforhelp?

----Thereisnooneelse________,isthere?

A.whototurnto

B.shecanturnto

C.forwhomtoturn

D.forhertoturn

参考答案：13.We’renotgoingonholidaythisyear;___wehaven’tgotthemoneyandthenthere’sstillalotweneedtodoonthehouse.A.forastart

B.inotherwords

C.ontheotherhand

D.onthecontrary参考答案：A14.Ihadintendedtogoonadiet,butthedishesatthepartyweresimplyimpossibleto

_______.

A.stand

B.resist

C.defend

D.tolerate参考答案：B略15.Theperformance_____nearlythreehours,butfewpeopleleftthetheatreearly.

A.covered

B.reached

C.played

D.lasted参考答案：D试题分析：A.covered覆盖；B.reached到达；C.played玩，演奏；D.lasted持续。句意：表演持续了将近3个小时，但几乎没人提前离开剧院。故选D.16.Visitorsandcompetitorsalikecould

failto

bythesmilingfaces,eagernesstohelpandenthusiasmshownbythehosts.

A．hard…impressed

B．hardly…beimpressed

C．hardly…impressed

D．hard…haveimpressed参考答案：B17.Ishouldconveymyappreciationtomyhighschoolteachers,without____helpIwouldn’tachievesuchabigsuccess.A.whom

B.them

C.which

D.whose参考答案：D二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

Manypeoplebelievethatclassicalmusicisnotrelevantmusicisnotrelevanttoyoungpeopletoday.However,thisissue(问题)frequentlycausesheateddebate.Somepeoplesaythatclassicalmusicisassociatedonlywitholdpeople.Forexample,ifyoulookattheaudienceataclassicalconcert,themajorityisovertheageoffifty.Otherssayitismorepopularthanwefirstimagine.Manyyoungpeoplelistentoclassicalmusicwithoutrealising.Itisoftenusedinfilmsandadvertisements.Forexample,afamouspieceofclassicalmusicwasusedasthethememusicforthe1990WorldCup.Notmanypeoplecouldhavegivenitsname,butmillionsenjoyedit.Also,somepeoplepointoutthatyoungpeopleproducenewmusicbasedonclassicalideas:forexample,itissaidthatrap(说唱)musicwasinventedbyaclassicalmusicianin1912,butitisnowusedbyyoungpeopleinpopmusic.However,youngpeoplepointtothefactthatclassicalmusichasbeenoutstripped(超越)bytechnology.Toplayaclassicalinstrument,suchasaviolin,youneedtostudyhardandpractiseforhours.Nowadays,youdon’tneedtogetachingarmsfrompractising.Ateenagercanwriteandmakemusicusingacomputerprograminthecomfortoftheirownbedroom.Afinalpointtobearinmindisthattheterm"classicalmusic"isusedtorefertoagreatvarietyofmusic,fromjazztopiecesforlargeorchestras(管弦乐队).Thismakesitevenmoredifficulttosaywhetherclassicalmusicisrelevanttoyoungpeople.

So,itmaybeonlyaminorityofyoungpeoplewhoplayclassicalinstruments,butwhenitcomestoenjoyingclassicalmusic,itdependsonthepieceofmusic.Itmaybemorerelevanttoyoungpeopleinthemodernworldthantheyrealise!

TitleClassicalMusicIntroductionTheissueofwhetherclassicalmusicis(76)

toyoungpeoplecausesheateddebate.OpinionsEvidence★Classicalmusicisassociatedonlywitholdpeople.☆(77)

oftheaudienceataclassicalconcertareoverfifty.★Manyyoungpeopledon’t(78)

somemusictheylistentoisclassical.☆Classicalmusicisoftenfoundinfilmsandadvertisements.★Classicalideasprovidea(79)

forproducingnewmusic.☆Youngpeoplenow(80)

rapinpopularmusic.★(81)

hasputclassicalmusicatadisadvantage.☆Ayoungmancanwriteandmakemusiconacomputer(82)

inhisbedroom.★“Classicalmusic”canrefertovarious(83)

ofmusic.☆Classicalmusic(84)

fromjazztopiecesforlargeorchestras.ConclusionClassicalmusicmaystillbe(85)

byyoungpeopletoday.

参考答案：76.relevant77.Most78.realise(realize)/know/recognise(recognize)79.basis80.use81.Tfortably83.kinds/types/sorts84.ranges85.enjoyed/loved/liked

三、阅读理解19.ScientistsaroundtheworldhavebeenstudyingthewarmingofwatersinthePacificOceanknownasElNino.TheappearanceofElNinoisknowntoaffecttheweatheraroundtheworld.Scientistsstilldonotcompletelyunderstandit.Yettheynowfindtheycanuseittotellaboutthefutureindifferentareasoftheworld.OneexampleistheworkoftwoscientistsatColumbiaUniversityinNewYork,MarkCaneandGordonEshel.AscientistofZimbabwe（津巴布韦）,RogerBucklandworkedwiththem.TheyhavefoundthatwhenElNinoappears,Zimbabwehaslittleornorain.ThismeanscorncropsinZimbabwearepoor.ThelastElNinowasin1991to1993.ThatwaswhensoutheasternAfricasufferedaseriouslackofrain.ThescientistswroteabouttheirrecentworkinthepublicationNature.TheircomputerprogramcantellwhenanElNinowilldevelopuptoayearbeforeitdoes.TheysuggestthatthiscouldprovideaneffectiveearlywarningsystemforsouthernAfrica,andcouldpreventmanypeoplefromstarving.33.ElNinoisknownas_______.A.thechangingoftheweatherinsouthernAfricaB.theweatherwhichbringsdrought（旱灾）toAfricaC.thewarmingofwatersinthePacificOceanD.theweatherphenomenonthatbringsh