湖南省衡阳市耒阳市洲陂中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

湖南省衡阳市耒阳市洲陂中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Theflighttakesoffat9：45．Canwe______________ittotheairportwithinhalfanhour?A．get

B．make

C．help

D．do参考答案：B2.Becarefulwhenyoudealwiththischemical,asitwillexplodewhen________tosunlight.A.beingexposedB.toexposeC.exposingD.exposed参考答案：D3.WiththenuclearcrisisworseninginIran,theworld’sattentionisfixedagainon

iscalledtheMiddleEast

A、which B、that C、it D、what参考答案：D4.I’msorrytotellyouyourplansoundsgoodbuthisplanis____worthconsidering.A.better

B.well

C.good

D.worse参考答案：A试题分析：考查比较级。形容词短语sthbewellworthdoing某事很值得做；本句中把“yourplan”和“hisplan”进行比较，所以要使用well的比较级形式better。句意：很难过地告诉你，你的计划听起来很好，但是他的计划更值得考虑。故A正确。【名师点睛】形容词比较级的用法1最基本句型“主语+be(is,am,are)+形容词比较级+than+比较对象”，than后接人称代词时可以是主格或者是宾格。Than前后比较对象必须是同一范畴，即同类事物时间的比较。Sheisalittlemoreoutgoingthanme/I.她性格比我外向点。2.比较级前可以用much,alittle,alot,even,rather,still,any,abit,far等词修饰，起强调作用。不可用very,so,quite,too（只能修饰原级）等修饰。It’scoldtoday,butitisgoingtobeevencoldertomorrow.今天很冷，但是明天会更冷。3.在含有or的选择疑问句中，如果有两者供选择，前面的形容词要用比较级形式。Whodoyouthinkismorebeautiful,LucyorLily?你认为谁更漂亮，露西还是莉莉？4.当两者比较只出现一方，含有ofthetwo/ofthetwins结构时，比较级前要加the，意为“两个中比较。。。。的一个”。

Heisthetallerofthetwoboys.他是两个男孩中个子较高的一个。5.“get/become+形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级”表示“变得越来越.....”的意思。Itgetswarmerandwarmerwhenspringcomes.春天来了，天气变得越来越暖和了。6.“the+形容词比较级....，the+形容词比较级.....”意为“越...就越...”两个比较级不要求一定词性相同，它们各自的词性要依句子的需要而定。Theharderyouworkatyourstudy,thebettergradesyouwillhave.你学习越努力，你的成绩就越好。7.表示“比....大（长、多、宽.....）几倍”用“....times+形容词比较级+than...”结构。Oursclassroomistwicelargerthanyours.我们的教室比你们的大两倍。8.表示“重几斤，高几厘米，大几岁”等，可用“表示数量的词+形容词比较级+than...”Tomissixyearsolderthanyou.汤姆比你大六岁。9.当表达“....之一，第几大/小/高/矮......”时，往往是用最高级，而不用比较级。TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.黄河是中国第二长河。10.“形容词比较级+thananyother+单数可数名词”表示“...比其他的任何....都.....”，此句型可以换成最高级。LiLeiisclevererthananyotherstudentintheclass.=LiLeiistheclevereststudentintheclass.

李磊是班上最聪明的学生。11.“more+形容词”与“less+形容词”及“notso/as.....as”的互换。要注意前后比较对象要倒换位置。ChineseismoreimportantthanEnglish.汉语比英语重要。=EnglishislessimportantthanChinese.=EnglishisnotsoimportantasChinese.12.两者的同级比较用as....as结构（否定notas/so....as)，表示“与....一样（不如）”，其间应接形容词原级，不能用比较级。Heisastallashisfather.他与他父亲一样高。Heisnotas/sotallashisfather.他不如他父亲高。13.比较级的替代。使用比较级时，前后两个比较项要保持一致，若前一个比较项是不可数名词，则后一个比较项可为替代词that；若前一个比较项是可数名词复数，则后一个比较项可为替代词those.TheweatherinNanjingiswarmerthanthatinBeijinginwinter.在冬天南京的天气比北京暖和。ThestudentsofClassOnestudyharderthanthoseofClassTwo.一班同学比二班用功。5.Nuclear______bereallydangerousattimeseventhoughitisaniceenergyingeneral.A.shall

B.should

C.can

D.must参考答案：C6.SinceJackwaslaidofffromhisjobthreemonthsago,he

anewone,butwithoutluck.A.1ookedfor

B.hadlookedfor

C.islookingfor

D.hasbeenlokingfor参考答案：D略7.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheSpringFestivalGalaoftheHorseYear?一Tobefrank,itdidn't________memuchA．contributeto

B．belongto

C．adaptto

D．appealto参考答案：D8.Theshipwouldhavesunkwithallonboard______forthecaptain.A.ifitwasnot

B.haditnotbeen

C.ifithasnotbeen

D.nothaditbeen.参考答案：B9.Intheglobaleconomy,anewdrugforcancer,_________itisdiscovered,willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.

A.whatever

B.whoever

C.wherever

D.whichever参考答案：C10.It'stimethatwe

thelidontheaccidentandeveryonewillinsistonpunishingthecriminal． A．lifted

B．willlift

C．havelifted

D．lift参考答案：A11.Itissaidthatbynomeans

togetintothechemistrylabwithoutMrSmith’spermission.

A.canthestudentsbeallowed B.thestudentscanbeallowedC.canbethestudentsallowed

D.canbeallowedthestudents参考答案：A12.—I’mdrivingtoBeijingafterbreakfast.—Takecare,

______

withallthisfog.A.especially

B.mainly

C.extremely

D.really参考答案：【答案】13._____animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater．A．Based

B．Basing

C．Base

D．Tobase参考答案：B【知识点】非谓语动词解析：Base…on..，把…建立在…的基础上，you和base是主谓关系，用现在分词做状语。句意：把重要的决定更多的建立在情感而不是原因上，你迟早会后悔的。14.Youcangoout,

youpromisetobebackbefore10o’clock.A.unless

B.aslongas

C.because

D.since参考答案：B15.Whenaskedtoexplain_____hedidtomakehisstudentssofascinatedwithhislessons,theteacherpausedandthoughtdeeply.A.whatwasitthat

B.thatwhatitwas C.whatitwasthat

D.whatwasit参考答案：C16.—Havetheygotourcarrepaired?—Idon’tknow.Butit_____whenIcalledthemyesterday.A.wasrepairing

B.wasrepaired

C.wasbeingrepaired D.hadbeenrepaired

参考答案：C17.Sofarwe’vemadegreatprogress.____________,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedintime.A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Therefore

D.Besides参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Onherbirthdayshereceivedaboxofchocolateswithacard____________________(附在上面),saying“Happybirthday!”(attach)参考答案：attachedtoit

三、阅读理解19.Windsurfingisasportthatcombinessailingandsurfing．In1948，twenty-year-oldNewmanDarbyfirstthoughtofusingahandheldsailtocontro1asmallboat．Darbydidnotapplyforapatent(专利)forhisdesignatfirst．However，heisrecognizedastheinventorofthefirstsailboard．CaliforniansJimDrake，asailorandengineer，andHoyleSchweitzer，asurferandskierreceivedthepatentforasailboard．Theycalledtheirdesignawindsurfer．Theearlywindsurferboardsmeasured3．5meterslongandweighed60pounds．Laterinthel980s，NewmanDarbydidapplyforandreceiveadesignpatentforaone—personsailboat．

Inthelatel940s，NewmanDarbyfoundhecouldcontrola3-meter-longsailboatandmaketurnsevenwithoutarudder(舵)．Inl964hedesignedthefirstuniversaljoint(万向接头)togoalongwithaflatbottomsailingboat．Thissailboardwasequippedwithauniversaljoint，aboardandakite—shapedfreesailandthuswindsurfingwasborn．

NaomiDarby，Newman’swife，wasthefirstwomanwindsurferandhelpedherhusbandbuildanddesignthefirstsailboard．Shesailedwhilestandingup，controllingtheboatwithouttheuseofarudder．Shetilted(倾斜)thesailtochangedirections．Thiswassomethingthathadneverbeendonebefore．

HoyleSchweitzerbeganproducingsailboardsintheearly1970s．ThesportbecameverypopularinEurope．Bythelate1970s，windsurfingfeverhadEuropefirmlyinitsgraspwithoneineverythreefamilieshavingasailboard．

Thefirstwindsurfingworldchampionshipwasheldin1973．WindsurfingfirstbecameanOlympicsportformeninl984andforwomeninl992．45．JimDrakeandHoyleSchweitzerreceivedthepatentforthedesignof

．

A．asailboardcalledwindsurfer

B．akite—shapedfreesail

C．thefirstuniversaljoint

D．aone—personsailboat46．Whatcan