山西省朔州市陶村中学2022年高三英语知识点试题含解析

山西省朔州市陶村中学2022年高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Wecanhardlybelievesuchayoungboy______travelaroundtheworldallbyhimself.

A.may

B.need

C.should

D.must参考答案：C2.Don'tansweranye-mails______yourprivateinformation,howeverofficialtheylook.A.requesting

B.torequest

C.requested

D.havingrequested参考答案：A3.—Ihavetogoandgettheclothesfromthelaundry．—____________?Icanpickthemuponmywayhomethisafternoon．A．Sowhat

B．Howcome

C．Whybother

D．Whynot参考答案：C4.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate

theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who参考答案：C5.－IsitOKtotakethisseat?

－Sorry._______

A.hereyouare

B.takeit

C.it’staken

D.nevermind

参考答案：

C解析：考查交际用语。第一个人想做座位，但第二人用sorry回答，由此可以判断座位不能做了，它被占了，选C。A项“给你”的意思,B项“做吧”C项“没关系”，道歉时的答语，这三项都和上下文意思不吻合。6.Itisfreezinghere.Wearyourcoat,______you’llcatchacold.A.or B.so C.but D.and参考答案：A【考点】连词／连接词【试题解析】本题考查连词的用法，but但是;or或者，否则;so所以，因此;and而且。根据句意，可知选A。句意：这里很冷。穿上你的大衣，否则你会着凉。7.Sympathyfortherebels,thegovernmentclaimed,isbeginningto______becauseofmoreandmoreharmtheydidtocommonpeople.A.fade B.decline C.fail D.collapse参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：政府声称，由于叛军对平民的伤害越来越大，因此政府对他们的同情开始逐渐消失。根据后一句“由于他们对平民的伤害越来越大”可知，这种同情是逐渐消失。A.fade变淡，逐渐消失；B.decline下降，衰落；C.fail失败，未能做到；D.collapse倒塌，倒下。故选A。8.____onthetopofthemountainisanancienttowerdatingbacktohundredsofyearsago.A.To

stand

B.Havingstood

C.Standing

D.Stand参考答案：C9.Drivingacarisnotasdifficultasyouimagine,ifyou_______therule.A.dependon B.insiston

C.turnto

D.stickto参考答案：D10.Takecare!Thereisanail

ofthechair.

A.stickingout

B.puttingout

C.standingout

D.givingout参考答案：A略11.—Iwonderifyoucouldgowithmetothesupermarket.—Don’tdisturbme.I_________myexperimentreportallthemorningandhaven’tfinishedyet.A.havebeenwritingB.waswriting

C.havewritten

D.write参考答案：A12.Isuggestthattheperson____putintoprison.A.referto

B.referredtowas

C.referredtobe

D.referringtoshouldbe参考答案：C13.Theuseofseveralsensesgivesthebrainmoreconnectionsandassociations,makingiteasier______informationlater,whichassistsmemoryandlearning.A.find

B.finding

C.tofind

D.found参考答案：C14.ThreeKingdomsisafunnygame______onthepopularclassicalnovelRomanceofthreekingdomsbyLuoGuanzhong.A.havingbased

B.beingbased

C.tobebase

D.based参考答案：D15.－Amazing!You

wearslippersatschool．

－Don’tyouknowit’safashion?

A．might B．would C．could D．should参考答案：D16.What’sthechanceof________ageneralelectionthisyear?A.therebeing B.theretobe C.therebe

D.theregoingtobe参考答案：A17.Consideringtheadvantagesofthemethod,theydecidedto

it.A.arrangeB.possessC.adoptD.attach参考答案：C二、新的题型18.ThereisanoldSpanishsayingwhichgoes,“Tomorrowisoftenthebusiestdayoftheweek.”Howmanytimeshaveweputoffourdreamsuntiltomorrow?____36____Wehavetogoforthemnow!●Tomorrowisnotpromised.Nobodylikestotalkaboutdeath,buteverybodyisgoingtodieatonepoint.____37____

Therefore,todayisallwehave.Don’tgotoyourtombwithunrealizeddreams.Makethedecisiontogoaftereverydream,bigorsmallrightnow.

●____38____Oneofthebiggestdreamkillersisfear.Manypeoplecouldhaveachievedamazingthingsiftheyhadn’tbeenafraid.Justthinkaboutallthethingsyouwantedtodo,butallowedfeartoconvinceyouthatyouweren’tcapable,orgoodenough.Fearisnotreal.Itisaproductofthoughtsyoucreate.Choosenottoletfearstopyoufromachievingyourdreams.●Takeactiontorealizeyourdream.

Youcandreamaboutwritingagreatplay,butit’snevergoingtohappenunlessyouactuallyputpentopaper.Youcandreamaboutfindingacureforcancer,butitwillneverhappenunlessyouactuallybecomeequippedwiththenecessarytoolstofindthatcure.____39____●Possibilitiesarewaitingforyou.

Therearesomanyamazingopportunitiesandpeoplewaitingforyou.Howdoyougettothem?Simple!Followyourdream.____40____You’llneverseethosedoorsifyousitaroundwaitingforadreamtohappen,insteadofactuallyworkingtomakeithappen.A.Toputitinanutshell,dreamsdon’tworkunlessyoudo.

B.Noneofusknowthedayorthehour.

C.Doorsthatyoucouldn’timagineopenupwhenyougoafterwhatyouwant.

D.Ourdreamsshouldnot,andcannotwait.E.You’llbemuchhappierifyougoforit.

F.Don’tletfearwin.G.Youwerebornintotheworldwithauniquegift,whichnobodycancopy.

参考答案：36-40.DBFAC36．根据该空格前所讲述的内容的中心词dream。结合各个选项的意思，可知D选项中也出现了dream一词，故选D正确。

37．由于上文讲述的是“每个人任何时候都可能会死”，那么也就是意味着什么事情都有可能随时发生。结合各个选项，可选B。

38．本题是该段落的标题。根据本段的内容可知，本段主要讲述的是如何克服恐惧。结合各个选项的意思，可知F有关键词fear，故F为正确答案。

39．根据该空格前的内容，再分析各个选项的意思和内容，可知A选项正确，故选A。

40．根据该空格后面的一句中的关键词door，可知C选项也包含了这个关键词，故可知C为正确选项。三、阅读理解19.Sometimesjustwhenweneedthepowerofmiraclestochangeourbeliefs,theymaterializeintheplaceswe’dleastexpect.Theycancometousasagreatchangeinourphysicalrealityorasasimplecoincidenceinourlives.Sometimesthey’rebigandcan’tbemissed.Othertimesthey’resosubtlethatifwearen’taware,wemaymissthemaltogether.Theycancomefromthelipsofastrangerwesuddenlyandmysteriouslymeetatjusttherightinstant.Ifwelistencarefully,we’llalwaysheartherightwords,attherighttime,todazzle(目眩)usintoarealizationofsomethingthatwemayhavefailedtonoticeonlymomentsbefore.OnacoldJanuaryafternoonin1989,IwashikingupthetrailthatleadstothetopofEgypt’sMt.Horeb.I’dspentthedayatSt.Catherine’sMonasteryandwantedtogettothepeakbysunsettoseethevalleybelow.AsIwaswindingupthenarrowpath,I’doccasionallyseeotherhikerswhowerecomingdownfromadayonthemountain.Whiletheywouldgenerallypasswithsimplyanodoragreetinginanotherlanguage,therewasonemanthatdaywhodidneither.Isawhimcomingfromthelastswitchbackonthetrailthatledtothebacksideofthemountain.Ashegotcloser,IcouldseethathewasdresseddifferentlyfromtheotherhikersI’dseen.Ratherthanthehigh-techfabricsandstylesthathadbeenthenorm,thismanwaswearingtraditionalEgyptianclothing.Heworeatattered,rust-color1edgalabiaandobviouslyoldandthick-soledsandalsthatwerecoveredindust.Whatmadehisappearancesoodd,though,wasthatthemandidn’tevenappeartobeEgyptian!Hewasasmall-framedAsianman,hadverylittlehair,andwaswearinground,wire-rimmedglasses.Aswenearedoneanother,Iwasthefirsttospeak,“Hello,”Isaid,stoppingonthetrailforamomenttocatchmybreath.Notasoundcamefromthemanashewalkedcloser.Ithoughtthatmaybehehadn’theardmeorthewindhadcarriedmyvoiceawayfromhiminanotherdirection.Suddenlyhestoppeddirectlyinfrontofmeonthehighsideofthetrail,lookedupfromtheground,andspokeasinglesentencetomeinEnglish,“Sometimesyoudon’tknowwhatyouhavelostuntilyou’velostit.”AsItookinwhatIhadjustheard,hesimplysteppedaroundmeandcontinuedhisgoingdownthetrail.Thatmomentinmylifewasasmallmiracle.Thereasonislessaboutwhatthemansaidandmoreaboutthetimingandthecontext.Theyearwas1989,andtheColdWarwasdrawingtoaclose.whatthemanonthetrailcouldn’thaveknownisthatitwasduringmyEgyptianpilgrimage(朝圣),andspecificallyduringmyhiketothetopofMoses’smountain,thatI’dsetthetimeasidetomakedecisionsthatwouldaffectmycareerinthedefenseindustry,myfriends,myfamily,and,ultimately,mylife.IhadtoaskmyselfwhatthechanceswereofanAsianmandressedinanEgyptiangalabiacomingdownfromthetopofthishistoricmountainjustwhenIwaswalkingup,stoppingbeforeme,andofferinghiswisdom,seeminglyfromoutofnowhere.Myanswertomyownquestionwaseasy:theoddswereslimtonone!Inameetthatlastedlessthantwominutesonamountainhalfwayaroundtheworldfrommyhome,atotalstrangerhadbroughtclarityandthehintofawarning,regardingthehugechangesthatIwouldmakewithinamatterofdays.Inmywayofthinking,that’samiracle.Isuspectthatweallexperiencesmallmiraclesinourliveseveryday.SometimeswehavethewisdomandthecouragetorecognizethemforwhattheyareInthemomentswhenwedon’t,that’sokayaswell.Itseemsthatourmiracleshaveawayofcomingbacktousagainandagain.Andeachtimetheydo,theybecomealittlelesssubtle,untilwecan’tpossiblymissthemessagethattheybringtoourlives!Thekeyisthatthey’reeverywhereandoccureverydayfordifferentreasons,inresponsetothedifferentneedsthatwemayhaveinthemoment.Ourjobmaybelessaboutquestioningtheextraordinarythingsthathappeninourdailylivesandmoreaboutacceptingthegiftstheybring.65.WhydidtheauthormakeapilgrimagetoMtHorebinEgypt?A.Hewasinsearchofamiracleinhislife.B.ItwasaholyplaceforareligiouspersontoheadforC.Heintendedtomakearrangementsforhislifeinthefuture.D.Hewaitedpatientlyinexpectationofmeetingawiseperson.66.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“myownquestion”refertoinparagraph6?A.Forwhatreasondidthemanstopbeforeme?B.WhydidtheAsianmangotothemountain?C.WhatchangewouldImakewithinamatterofdays?D.Whatwastheprobabilitythatotherstoldustherightwords?67.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“subtle”inparagraph7?A.Apparent. B.Delicate.C.Precise. D.Sufficient.68.TheauthorviewedthemeetwiththeAsianmanasamiracleinhislifeinthat________.A.theAsianman’sappearancehadadecidingeffectonhisfuturelifeB.hiswordswereinperfectresponsetotheneedhehadatthatmomentC.whattheAsianmansaidwasabundantinthephilosophyoflifeD.theAsianmanimpressedonhimtheworthofwhathehadpossessed69.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Canyourecognizeamiracle? B.Isamiraclesignificanttous?C.Whenmightamiracleoccur? D.Whydoweneedamiracle?70.AftertheencounteroftheAsianman,whatwillthewriterprobablydoimmediately?A.Continuewalkinguptothetopofthemountain.B.Havearesttorefreshhimself.C.Trytohaveaheart-to-heartconversationwiththeAsianman.D.Comedownthemountain.参考答案：65.C

66.D

67.B

68.B

69.A

70.D【分析】作者讲述了一次埃及朝圣时，爬到何烈山半山腰时，偶遇了一位正在下山的亚洲陌生人。这位智者停下来给作者说“在失去前你不知道你得到了什么”。点醒了作者做出正确的决定。并讲述了作者通过这件事情对奇迹的思考，我们生活时时处处都存在奇迹。【65题详解】细节理解题。从第五段中的最后一句话“thatI’dsetthetimeasidetomakedecisionsthatwouldaffectmycareerinthedefenseindustry,myfriends,myfamily,and,ultimately,mylife.”可知，作者把这段时间预留出来做一些影响他国防工业工作、家庭以及最终生活的一些决定。故C选项正确。【66题详解】猜测词义题。划线词汇所在句子为M