安徽省宿州市鱼沟中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

安徽省宿州市鱼沟中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Wangtoldusthathewoulddevoteallthetimehecouldspend_______hisoralEnglishbeforegoingabroad.A.improve

B.toimprove

C.improving

D.toimproving参考答案：D2.一WillyougotoTina’sbirthdaycatty?一No,

invited，ICan’tgo．I’llbeverybusythen.A.Unless

B．Incase

C．Evenif

D．Asif参考答案：C3.Afterthedeathofhermother,thegirlwassoldtoarichmanjustintheneighboringarea,from

_______houseshetriedtoescapetwice.A.whom

B.his

C.whose

D.which参考答案：C考察关系代词和人称代词。A.先行词指人，在定语从句中充当宾语；B.人称代词，他的；C.先行词指人或物，在定语从句中充当定语；D.先行词指物，在定语从句中充当主语、宾语；句意：在她母亲死后，这个女孩被卖到了附近地区的一个富有的男人家中。在他的家中，女孩两次尝试逃跑。故选C。4.Itwasinthesmallhouse________wasdestroyedbytheflood________hespenthischildhood.A.which;that

B.that;where

C.which;where

D.that;which参考答案：A5.Westillhavethequestionof

theyhavediscoveredthetradesecret.A.what B.why C.how D.that参考答案：C考查名词性从句。句意：我们仍然对他们是如何发现这个交易秘密的存有疑问。分析句子结构可知，此处作介词of的宾语，且连词在从句中作方式状语“如何”。故选C。6.---Hello,everyone!HaveyouheardthemeetingwillbeputofftillnextTuesday?---That’swhatwe

aboutwhenyoucamein.A．aretalking

B．weretalking

C．talk

D．talked参考答案：B7.Theprofessor,alongwithhisassistants,_______ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline．A．hadbeenworked

B．havebeenworkingC．isworking

D．works参考答案：C8.Ittakesmorethantalenttomakeascientist;Italsotakes_________A.potential

B.sympathy

C.ambition

D.intelligence参考答案：D略9.—Peter,____Mr．Jarvisiswaitingforyouat____mamgate.

—Thanks,I'llgoandmeethimimmediately.

A．a;a

B．a;the

C．the;the

D．the;a参考答案：B略10.____satdownforarest

thedoorbellrang.A.HardlyIhad;when

B.HardlyIhad;than

C.HardlyhadI;than

D.Hardlyhadhwhen参考答案：D解析：Hardly…when…表示“一……就……”，位于句首时，主句要倒装。11.ThebestsellingMBAbook____economics.A.consists

B.contains

C.involves

D.covers参考答案：D略12.-wouldyoutakethisalongtotheofficeforme?-__________.A.withpleasure

B.Mypleasure

C.Nevermind

D.That’sright参考答案：A13.—I’llcometoseeyourperformanceat9:00tomorrowevening.

—I’msorry,butbythenmyperformance____andI____reportersinthemeetingroom.

A.willhaveended;willbemeeting B.willend;willmeet

C.willbeended;amgoingtomeet D.istoend;willmeet参考答案：A略14.Foodstuppliesintheflood-strickenarea______.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’sleft.A.haverunout

B.arerunningoutC.havebeenrunout

D.arebeingrunout参考答案：B略15.—Andyworkshard．—Sohedoes．Heisoftenseen_____heavilybeforehisteammateshaveevenarrivedatpractice．

A．tobesweated

B．sweated

C．besweated

D．sweating参考答案：D16.“MadeinChina2025”aimstotransformChinafromaproduct－makingfactoryintoaprocuct－makingpower,________drivenbyinnovationandemphasizesqualityoverquantity.A.theonethat

B.onethat

C.one

D.theone参考答案：C考查代词。句意：《中国制造2025》倡议目标是将中国从制造业大国转变为由创新驱动、强调质量胜过数量的世界制造业强国。分析句子成分可知，空格处应为同位语，指代上文的aworldmanufacturingpower，为泛指，故one符合题意。one表泛指，相当于a/an+名词，只能代替可数名词单数，既可代替事物也可代替人；而theone表特指。17.Sarahpretendedtobecheerful,______nothingabouttheargument.

A.says

B.said

C.tosay

D.saying参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。句意为“Sarah假装开心，对那次争论什么也没说。”saying作伴随状语，故选D。二、新的题型18.Anoldproverbsays,“Friendsarelikewine;theolder,thebetter.”So,nowadaysmanypeopleconsideroldfriendstobe

61

(important)thannewfriends.Forexample,iftwopiecesofadvicearegiventosolveaproblem,onefromanewfriendandtheotherfrom

62

oldfriend,peoplealwaystendtoadaptthelatterone,

63

thenewfriend’sadvicemaybebetter.

64

(disagree)withtheoldproverb,Ibelievethatnewfriendsarenot

65

(necessary)worsethanoldfriends.Why?Becausethe__66__(long)oftimecannotdeterminewhetheryourfriendshipisbetterornot.Onceyoucallsomeonefriend,hemustbeareliableperson,__67__interestsareincommonwith

68

(you).Astimegoesby,afriend’soutsidelookmaychange,buttheinsidecharactersofhimandhisinterests

69

(change).Itisjusttheseunchangeablecharactersandintereststhatmakehimafriendtoyou.

70

,onthispoint,thereisnodifferencebetweenoldfriendsandnewfriends.参考答案：61.moreimportant62.an

63.though/although

64.Disagreeing

65.necessarily66.length

67.

whose68.yours69.

willnotchange70.

Thus/Therefore/So【名师点睛】语法填空考点分析：纯空格题：考查冠词、代词、介词和连词等四类词。有提示题：谓语动词的时态和语态（主谓一致）

非谓语动词

作主语/宾语

表具体情况：todo；表习惯/一般情况：doing

作目的/结果/形容词后的状语：todo

作定语/状语/补语：与逻辑主语呈主动关系或动作正在进行：doing

与逻辑主语是被动关系或动作已完成：done

表动作未发生：todo

形容词和副词及其对应的比较级、最高级和词类转换（词性转换、加否定或反义的前/后缀）等。语法填空七字诀：“全”：看完整句；“位”：确定空格所处的位置，分清在句子当中充当什么作用（词性为主）；“考”：知道考什么；“形”：知道用什么形式（主被动，词性的变化，特别是不规则词形的变化和书写等）；“断”：对于长难句，要学会断句（断成相对完整的小单位，使空格的位置明朗化）；“删”：对于复杂句，要学会删掉修饰部分，让句子的基本结构浮出水面。“查”：填完后，读一遍，看是否自然通顺、前后一致、符合逻辑，看整体是否完整。、三、阅读理解19.Whenfirstentered,VanakRestaurantdoesnotlooklikemuchofarestaurant,butoncethepleasantsmellsofkabob(烤肉串)hitthesenses,youareincapableofcallingitanythingless.Ownedbyalocalcouple,thisPersianrestauranthasaninviting,homelikeatmospherethatmanyrestaurantslack.Thespaceissmallwithonlyafewdiningtablesandnearlynodecoration,buttheenvironmentistrulycharming.Lyinginahardlynoticeablestreetcorner,therestaurantstillattractsallcustomers,especiallythoseexperiencedinthedelightsofMiddleEasterncooking.AcommonsightisthatofoldPersianmensittinginthecornertalkingloudlyaboutworldtopics,watchingnewseventsonTV,drinkingablackteaknownasPersianchai,andreadinglocalPersiannewspapersallthewhiletryingtofinishofftheirplatespiledwithfood.Thevarietyoffoodattherestaurantislimited,buttheamountofeachdishisfairlylarge.Mostofthemealscanservetwopeopleandareunder$10,sonotonlyisitaffordablebutpracticalaswell.Thefoodespeciallyappealstohealth-consciouseatersbecauseeachdishisveryhealthy,madewithlimitedfatandoilandservedstraightoffthegrill(烤肉架)．Themaindishthattherestaurantispopularforisitskabobs,whicharedifferentstyleofgrilledmeat.OnedeliciousandextremelyhealthydishistheJoojehKabob,whichismadeofgrilledchickenpiecesservedwitheitherriceorbread.AnothergreatkabobistheCheloKabob,akabobconsistingofgrilledbeef.Althoughtherestaurantissmall,theatmosphereandthefoodisdelicious.Itisaplacethatshouldnotbeoverlooked.

26.Whenfirstenteringtherestaurant,onecanfindthatit________.A．issplendidlydecorated

B．haspleasantsmell