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北京江山外国语学校高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Youmightsearchontheinternetforprofessorsandtheircoursesaboutthisuniversity____mayinterestyou.A.where
B.that
C.which
D.who参考答案:B2.Afterthecompanyreformeditsrulesandregulations,wefindthebusinessisreally________.
A.takingoff
B.takingon
C.takingin
D.takingup参考答案:A略3.Nosooner______outofhercarthantwomeninblackpushedherintothecarwithagunpointingather.
A.shehasgot
B.hadshegot
C.didsheget
D.shehadgot参考答案:B略4.-–Shelooksveryhappy.She________havepassedtheexam.
--Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.A.should
B.must
C.could
D.might参考答案:B5.Itisreportedthattherewillbeaheavyraintomorrow;_____thehikewouldbeputoff.
A.inanycase
B.inwhichcase
C.inthiscase
D.innocase参考答案:C6.Manycitiesintheworldhavebeenpollutedheavily,_______Beijingisanexample.A.forwhich
B.inwhich
C.fromwhich
D.ofwhich参考答案:D7.Theyoungman’sface_______whenthebosstoldhimwhatanicejobhehaddone.A.broughtup B.litup C.putup D.tookup参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:当老板告诉年轻人他干得多好时,他脸上露出了喜色。A.broughtup养育;B.litup露出喜色;C.putup张贴;D.tookup占据。根据“whenthebosstoldhimwhatanicejobhehaddone.”可知此处表示“露出喜色”,故B项正确。8.
childrenbelievetheycansucceed,theywillneverbecometotallyconfidentof
themselves.
A.If
B.Since
C.Once
D.Unless参考答案:D略9.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage______thehostesscookedsuchanicedinnerA.where B.that
C.when
D.which.参考答案:12.B试题分析:句意:从她在村里买的这几件东西来看,女主人做的一手好菜。这里是强调句型,其结构是Itwas+被强调部分+that+其他,判断强调句型的方法是把Itwasthat去掉整个句子不缺成分,是成立的。这里被强调的是fromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage,故选B。考点:考查强调句型的用法。点评:本题难度适中。强调句型是高中阶段的重难点之一,也是高考的热点,需要考生有分析理解句子的结构的能力。尤其把强调句型与其他从句混合在一起考查更增加了试题的难度。即学即练:Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired____herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.A.that
B.when
C.since
D.as解析:A。句意:该句强调时间状语从句afterhegotwhathehaddesired,题干意思是“得到他所梦寐以求的东西后他才意识到一切都不那么重要”。不要误选B。【解析】略10.David'sfirstnovel,basedonhisexperienceas______lawyer,became_____bestsellerinAustralia.
A.a;a
B.不填;a
C.a;the
D.不填;the参考答案:A11.Heislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes______hisboss.A.serves
B.promises
C.satisfies
D.supports参考答案:C略12.
mostparentscareaboutistoprovidethebesteducationfortheirchildren.
A.That
B.How
C.What
D.Whether参考答案:C13.Yesterdaymorninghegotupearlierthan________,foritwasnota(n)________day.
A.common;usual
B.usual;ordinary
C.usual;normal
D.common;ordinary
参考答案:B解析:thanusual"比以往"表时间,不可用common,后一空为"平凡"用ordinary,normal的意思表示常规。
14.Hetoldmeallthenewsbut
ofitwasveryexciting.A.one B.none C.neither D.anything参考答案:B15.Theyoungman’sface_______whenthebosstoldhimwhatanicejobhehaddone.A.broughtup B.litup C.putup D.tookup参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:当老板告诉年轻人他干得多好时,他脸上露出了喜色。A.broughtup养育;B.litup露出喜色;C.putup张贴;D.tookup占据。根据“whenthebosstoldhimwhatanicejobhehaddone.”可知此处表示“露出喜色”,故B项正确。16.——Excuseme,wherecanIget________applicationform?------Goto_______Window10,please.A.an;/
B.an;the
C./;/
D.the;the参考答案:A17..
Ithasbeenannouncedthatallthestudents_____putonmasksbeforegoingtoschoolincasetheyareinfectedwiththeterriblevirus.Ashall
Bwill
Cneed
Dshould参考答案:A略二、新的题型18.Youngpeople____41____(bear)in1995orlaterhaveanothernameinEnglish-GenerationZ.Nowenteringadulthoodandsoontojointheworkforce,GenerationZgrewupinaspecialperiodoftimewhentechnologydevelopedfastandtheInternetbecame____42____(universe).It____43____(believe)thatGenerationZisthegenerationthatisgoingtoshapeourfuture,___44___iswhypolicymakersaretrying___45___(they)besttounderstandtheseyoungpeople.MostpeopleagreethatthebiggestdifferencebetweenGenerationZandothergenerationsishowconnectedtheyare.Thisisagroupofpeoplewhohavebeenfamiliar____46____socialmediaassoonastheycametotheworld.ItmaybetruethatGenerationZ-ershaveashorterattentionspan(持续时间)____47____agoldfishdoes,butsincetheygrewupamongsocialchanges,theyaremoreactivein____48____(political).GenerationZ-ersarealsoculturecreators.___49___(grow)upwiththeInternethasfreedthisgenerationfromtraditionalculturalexpression.Theseyoungpeoplenever____50____(willing)lettheircreativitybelimitedbytheirparentsortraditionalrules.参考答案:41.born
42.universal
43.isbelieved
44.which
45.their46.with
47.than
48.politics
49.Growing
50.willingly46.固定词组:befamiliarwith对---熟悉,精通---。故填with。47.根据句意shorter可知此处填than表示比较。48.句意:他们在政治上更活跃。此处是名词做介词的宾语,故填politics。49.此处是动名词做主语,故填Growing。注意大写开头。50.根据句意可知此处是副词修饰动词,故填willingly。【名师点睛】befamiliarwithsb.对某人熟悉,befamiliarwithsth精通某事;befamiliartosb.为某人所熟知。比如:I‘mfamiliarwiththeboss.我熟悉这位老板。SheisfamiliarwithFrench.她精通法语。I‘mfamiliar
totheboss.这个老板熟悉我。本题第6小题,就是考查befamiliarwith的用法,句意:精通社交媒体的一群人。三、阅读理解19.WhensixtheverybeststudentsfromdifferentcitiesinGuandongprovincealltogetherchoseuniversitiesinHongKong;whentheverybeststudentofBeijingpickedupHKUniversitywhilegivingupthenearbyPekingorTsingbuaUniversity;whenthehighestenrollment(录取)rateofHongKongScienceandIndustryUniversityreached48:1,it’sthehightimetoaskwheretherealeducationheavenforstudentsinChinais.Yearsago,theanswercertainlywouldbe“PekingorTsinghuaUniversity”.Butnownoonecouldgivetheexactreactionwithouthesitation.TheonlysurethingisthatHKuniversitieshavegraduallyshowedanunusualattractiontoagreatmanymainlandstudents.It’snodoubttocallthisHKcraze(狂热),whichisevenoutoftheexpectationofthoseHKuniversitiesthemselves.HowcanHKuniversitiesshakethesteadyfoundationsofPekingandTsinghuaandattractsomanymainlandstudents?First,HongKonguniversitiesofferlarge-amountscholarship,especiallyforthetopstudentswhocanreceivethesumscholarshipasmuchas400,000HKdollars.Sincehighereducationhasbecomeakindofheavyburdenofmanyfamilies,it’seasytounderstandwhythereactiontothegenerousofferingofHKuniversitiesisgreat.Second,mostHKuniversitiesreceiveprofessorsandstudentsfromallovertheworldandcarryoutbilingual(双语)education.Thiskindofexcellentlanguageatmosphereisanotherattractionformainlandstudents.Furthermore,universitystudentsinHongKonghaveabetterchancetostudyabroadasexchangestudents.CanmainlandtopuniversitieslikePekingorTsinghuaUniversitycalmasbeforewhenfacingtheunexpectedcompetitionfromHK?Willtheytakerelevantmeasurestowinbackthetopstudentswhooncehelpthemsettheworldwidereputation?Timewillexplainit.ThefiercecompetitionbroughtbyHKuniversitiescanbeagoodthingforanentireimprovementofeducationinChina.Aftertheawakeningandactiontakingofmainlanduniversities,theycanperformbettertogetherwithHKuniversities.Atleast,itremindedthemainlanduniversitiesthetuitionfees(学费)areamongstudents’topconcernwhentheyarechoosinguniversities.It’stimetomove.66.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?
A.SomethoughtbroughtbytheenrollmentofHKuniversities.
B.HighereducationinHongKong.
C.ThecompetitionbetweenHKUniversityandPekingUniversity.
D.Thefallofmainlanduniversities.67.TopstudentsfrommainlandapplyforHKuniversitiesbecause
.
A.manystudentsnowwouldlovetostudyaboardtogetabetterexperience
B.theyconcernonlyaboutthetuitionfeeswhenchoosinguniversities
C.HKuniversitiesofferhigherscholarship,betterenvironmentandmoreopportunitiesfortheirfurtherstudy
D.Pekinguniversityhaslostitsworldwidereputation68.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthecompetitionbroughtbyHKuniversities?
A.Thegovernmentshouldtakerelevantmeasurestostopthisunfaircompetition.
B.Mainlanduniversitieshadbetterlowertheirtuitionfeesandwinbackthetopstudents.
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