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湖北省黄冈市白莲河中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.John_____arestlessperson,forhekepttransferringfromonecompanytoanother.A.mustbe
B.musthavebeen
C.shouldhavebeen
D.shouldbe参考答案:B略2.一Whatifyou_____tosendanessaywithyourapplication?一Iwouldhavebeenrejected.A.forgot
B.wouldforget
C.hadforgotten
D.shouldforget参考答案:C略3.---Believeitornot,I______anoldfriendofminewhileabroad.---Oh,it’sasmallworld.
A.cameup
B.cameout
C.cameacross
D.cameabout
参考答案:C4.Thegovernmentisalsoundertakingimportanteducationalworkbasedonthe_______ofthemembersthatthebestformofconservationisthepreventionofdamage.
A.consensus
Bsense
C.scene
D.consequence参考答案:A略26.Thegovernmenthaspromisedthatmorefunds
toprovidebetterschoolbusservicesinruralregions.A.willinvest
B.haveinvested
C.willbeinvested
D.havebeeninvested参考答案:C6.Asisnatural,amanasoldashe______beveryforgetful.
A.can
B.should
C.would
D.must参考答案:B7.Workinghardinstudyisimportant,but_______asimportantisthedesiretolearn.A.merely
B.equally
C.nearly
D.partly参考答案:B8.Soharddidheworkthathe__________madehimselfillforawholeweek.A.merely
B.annually
C.eventually
D.fortunately参考答案:C9.—Monitor?
—I'mnotmonitorofourclass.I
withtheteacheruntilthemonitoriselected.A.willjusthelp
B.amjusttohelpC.amjusthelping
D.havejusthelped参考答案:C10.—Couldyouwalk_________?We’llbelate.—I’mtrying,butmyleghurts.A.faster
B.sooner
C.earlier
D.further参考答案:A从第二句话说“我们要迟到了”,可知前面在催促,要求走快一点。“你不能走的快一点吗?”11.Itisunbelievablethatyoursister______Frenchsoquickly---sheonlylivedtherefor3months.A.madeup
B.pickedup
C.setup
D.putup
参考答案:B12.----Haveyouboughtthenewly-producedequipmentondisplay?
-----Notyet,forIstillprefer______atmyhome.
A.theone
B.it
C.that
D.one
参考答案:13.
Itisanabundanceofcheapgoodsandquickdeliveryservice______accountforthefactthatthenumberofInternetshoppingonthiswebsiteisfourtimes______itwaslastyear.
A.that;that
B.which;what
C.what;that
D.that;what参考答案:D14.Somepeoplechoosejobsforotherreasons
moneythesedays.
A.for
B.except
C.besides
D.with参考答案:C略15.Socialpracticeis_____opportunityforstudentstogain_____betterunderstandingofhowsocietyoperates. A.the;the B.the;a C.an;a D.an;the参考答案:C16. Susanwasbusywhenwewenttoseeheryesterdaymorning.She______someguestsfromAustralia.A.received B.wasreceiving
C.hadreceived
D.hasbeenreceiving参考答案:B17.------Who’sthemantalkingtoourteacher?------Aprofessor__________avisittoourschool.A.pays
B.ispaying
C.haspaid
D.paying参考答案:D考察非谓语做后置定语,pay与professor之间是主动关系应用现在分词作定语。二、新的题型18.Whatattitudewouldyouhavetodisappointmentsinlife?___16___Findouthowachair,apairofsunglassesandotheritemscanholdunexpectedpromiseforcontrollingyouranger.1.___17___There’sareasonyou’veprobablynevergottenintoanangrystateofmindfromachair.W.RobertNay,aclinicalprofessor,says,“Ourbrainsbecomeconditionedtoassociatesittingandlyingdownwithfeelingrelaxed.”That’swhyit’ssoeasytofallasleeponanairplane.Sittingdown,Naysays,sendsamessageofsafetyandsecuritytoyourbrain.2.Don’tgetmad;getorganized.Astudyofnearly11,000subjectsin42countriesfoundthatthekeytoholdbackangerispreventingitinthefirstplace.Spendingafewminuteseverymorningtomapoutyourdaywillgofarinloweringangerandanxietylevels.Thetheory:___18___3.Keepyourcoolwithapairofshades.ResearchinthejournalCognition&Emotion(情绪)foundthatwhenpeoplewalkindirectsunwithoutsunglasses,thelightcausesthemtofeeldepressed.___19___Studyco-authorDanieleMarzolisuggestsseekingshadeduringheatedexchanges:“Comparedoutdoor,indoorconversationshavemorefriendlyinteractions.”4.Handleangerinasensibleway.Wearebusyworkingalldayasifrunningacaronthehighway.Butremember:remindyourselftobrakeatanytimeincaseofsuddencrash.Whenyou’reinanger,saytoyourself,“WhyamIangry?Isitnecessary?”___20___It’susefultohandleproblems.A.Takeaseatrightnow.B.Don’tbeanangrybird.C.Wellbegunishalfdone.D.You’resuddenlyacrazyangryperson.E.Effectivetimemanagementkeepsyouontrack,avoidingstress.F.Whenattentionistransferred,blindemotionwillbecontrolled.G.Thosewhowalkedunshadedagainsttherayshadincreasedaggressivenessscores.参考答案:16.B
17.A
18.E
19.G
20.F本文是一篇说明文,介绍了如何控制愤怒情绪的几个方法。【16题详解】根据本空后的“Findouthowachair,apairofsunglassesandotheritemscanholdunexpectedpromiseforcontrollingyouranger.”可知,看看一把椅子、一副太阳镜以及其他的东西时如何出人意料地帮助你控制愤怒的,此处是说不要做一个愤怒的人,故B项(不要做一只愤怒的小鸟)符合语境。【17题详解】根据本段中的“Sittingdown,Naysays,sendsamessageofsafetyandsecuritytoyourbrain.”可知,坐下来会向你的大脑传递一种安全和保障的信息,本段讲的是坐下来对控制愤怒的好处,故A项(马上坐下来)符合语境。【18题详解】根据本空前的“Spendingafewminuteseverymorningtomapoutyourdaywillgofarinloweringangerandanxietylevels.”可知,每天早晨花几分钟规划你的一天会大大降低愤怒和焦虑的水平,故E项(有效的时间安排能让你保持正轨,避免压力)符合语境。【19题详解】根据本空前的“whenpeoplewalkindirectsunwithoutsunglasses,thelightcausesthemtofeeldepressed”可知,不戴太阳镜走在阳光下,阳光会让他们沮丧,此处承接上文,讲的还是光线对人们情绪的影响,故G项(那些走路没有遮挡阳光的人攻击性得分更高)符合语境。【20题详解】根据本空前的“Whenyou’reinanger,saytoyourself,“WhyamIangry?Isitnecessary?””可知,愤怒时,问自己“我为什么发怒?有必要么?”,由此可知,此处是说利用转移注意力的方法来控制愤怒,故F项(当注意力转移时,盲目的情绪就会被控制)符合语境。三、阅读理解19.Morethansevenhundredstudentswillserveforthe2008BeijingOlympicGamesnotasvolunteersbutasinterns(实习生),workingformonthsbeforetheeventandduringtheGamestohelpensureitssuccess.Aco-operationagreementwassignedbetweentheBeijingOrganizingCommitteefortheGamesoftheXXIXOlympiad(GOCOG)and16Beijing-baseduniversitiesandcolleges.Theschoolswillpreparethestudentstobeinterns.Althoughtheinternswillworkwithoutpay,theyareconsidereddifferenttovolunteers,whowillalsoprovideservicesfortheGames.Well-knownschoolssuchasPekingUniversity,TsinghuaUniversity,RenminUniversityofChina,BeijingNormalUniversityandBeijingJiaotongUniversityareincludedonthelist.TheinternswillworkmuchlongerthantheGames’volunteers,sincetheyhavetobegintheirworkatBOCOGasearlyasoneyearbeforetheGamesstart,whilemostofthevolunteersworkonlyduringthe16daysoftheGames.TheyhavetofinishtherequiredlessonsoftheiruniversitiesfirstandthenlearnmoreintheirspecialitiestoqualifytoworkfortheBOCOG.TheywilltakesomespecialclassesonOlympicknowledgeandcertainprofessionallessonsoutsidetheuniversitytomeettheneedsofservingintheOlympics.The706internswillbemadeupof446postgraduates,118undergraduatesand142highervocationalstudents.Theywillcomefromsuchmajorsasforeignlanguages,mediaandcommunications,logisticsandlegalaffairs.Accordingtouniversityofficials,theundergraduateswillbestudentswhohavebeenadmittedtocollegethisyear(2005)whilethepostgraduateswillbethosewhoenternextyear.
68.Theinternswillbechosenfrom__________.
A.studentswhosehomes
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