四川省南充市搽耳镇中学2022-2023学年高三英语摸底试卷含解析

四川省南充市搽耳镇中学2022-2023学年高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Everyoneknowsthat_____isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but_____isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.

A.it,it

B.what,what

C.it,what

D.what,it参考答案：C2.________Ithinkhissuggestionisworthconsidering,Idon’tmeanweshouldputitintopracticerightnow.

A.While

B.Onlyif

C.Unless

D.Once参考答案：A略3.．Howcanyouexpecttolearnanything______youneverlisten?

A．incase

B．evenif

C．unless

D．when参考答案：D略4.—Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?—Don’tworry.He

come.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnot

B.neednot

C.wouldnot

D.mightnot参考答案：D考查情态动词的用法。句意：---我真不喜欢詹姆斯。你为何请了他？---别担心。他可能来不了。他说他的计划还没安排好。题干中的hewasn’tcertain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定mightnot。选D项。5.Pleaseleaveyourphonenumber______wecangetintouchwithyouincaseofemergency.A.sothat

B.onconditionthat

C.forfearthat

D.solongas参考答案：A6.Sheisquite_______toofficework.Youhadbetterofferhersomesuggestionswhennecessary.A.familiar

B.fresh

C.similar

D.sensitive

参考答案：B考查形容词辨析。fresh“没经验的，不熟练的”。她对办公室工作比较生疏，在必要的时候你最好给她提供一些建议。familiar熟悉的；similar相似的；sensitive敏感的7.Everytimeshewasintrouble,shewenttohimforhelp,ashesaidhe

doanythingforher.A.should

B.must

C.would

D.might参考答案：C8.________sevenoreightcountrieswouldcometogethertodeterminethedirectionofglobalmarkets.

A.Wentawayarethedayswhen

B.Awaywentthedayswhich

C.Gonearethedayswhen

D.Wentarethedaysthat参考答案：C略9.Johnisthetallestboyintheclass,_______accordingtohimself.

A.sixfeetastallas

B.astallassixfeet

C.assixfeettallas

D.astallsixfeetas参考答案：B10.—Where_____Maryhaveputtheemptybottles?—She_____themaway.Theymustbesomewhere.A.may;musthavethrown

B.must;needn’t

C.can;can’thavethrown

D.can;mustn’thavethrown参考答案：C11.Driverasheis,hehasareal

forthework.A．influence

B．affection

C．appreciation

D．enthusiasm参考答案：D12.AdecisiontograntfreeroadtravelmeanthundredsofthousandsofChinesedriversspentthefirstdayoftheMid-AutumnFestivalingridlock(交通大拥堵),_____thousandsoftrafficaccidents.A.leadingto

B.ledto

C.toleadto

D.havingledto参考答案：A13.----Haven'twemetbefore?YouseemtobeMr.Richard.----

.DidwemeetatJames'birthdayparty?ASoamI

B.SoIam

C.SoIdo

D.SodoI参考答案：B略14.Everymeans____beentriedandall____wellnow.A.have;go

B.has;go

C.has;goes

D.have;goes参考答案：B15.AsastudentinSeniorThree，Imustworkhard.___________，Ishouldtakeexercisetostrengthenmybody.

A.Otherwise

B.Meanwhile

C.Therefore

D.Thus参考答案：B考查副词词义辨析。otherwise否则；meanwhile同时；therefore因此；thus因此、所以。句意：作为一个高三学生，我们在努力学习的同时应该加强锻炼来强身健体。16.Tony

____forthecompanyasanengineerfortwodecades.NowheteachesmechanicsmPekingUniversity.A.hasworked B.worked C.isworking D.hadworked参考答案：B17.—MyspokenEnglishispoor,whatshallIdo?

—_______anEnglishlanguageclubtopractice,andyou’llbegoodatit.A.TakepartinB.Attend

C.JoinD.Joinin参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Onceafarmerlosthiswatchinhisbarn,inwhichlotsofgrainwaskept.Thewatch,

41wasagiftfromhisfather,wasveryimportanttohimandhewasdeterminedtofindit.Aftersearchingthebarnforalongtime,however,hegaveupandaskedforhelpfromagroupofchildrenwhowereplayingnearby.Hepromisedtogiveagreatrewardto

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foundthewatch.

43

(hear)this,thechildrenhurriedinsidethebarnimmediately.

44

searchedeverywherebutstillcouldnotfindthewatchburiedinthegrain.Thefarmerwasabouttogiveup45alittleboywentuptohimandaskedtobegiven

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secondchance.Thefarmerlookedathimandthought,“Whynot?Afterall,thiskidlookshonest.”Sothefarmersentthelittleboybackintothebarn.Afterawhilethelittleboycameout47thewatchinhishand!Thefarmer,

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(surprise)buthappy,askedtheboyhowhesucceededwheretheresthadfailed.Theboyreplied,“Ididnothingbut

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(sit)quietlyandlistenforthesoundofthewatch.”Thisshowsusthatsometimesapeacefulmindcanthink

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(well)thananexcitedone.参考答案：41.which42.whoever43.Hearing44.They45.when46.a47.with48.surprised49.sit50.better41.which考查定语从句。先行词thewatch，定语从句缺少主语，故用which.42.whoever考查连词。句意：他承认谁找到表，就给谁奖励。Whoever相当于anyonewho43.Hearing考查非谓语动词。句意：孩子44.They考查代词。句意：他们到处寻找，仍然找不到。45.when考查连词。Beabouttodowhen…正打算做某事这时。。46.a考查冠词。Asecondchance再给次机会；47.with考查介词。句意：过了一会，小男孩带着手表出现了。With的复合结构做伴随状语；48.surprised考查形容词。句意：农民吃惊但又高兴，问男孩是如何成功的。形容词做伴随状语。49.sit考查固定句型。Didnothingbutdo除了做某事，什么也不做。50.better考查副词的比较级。根据than可知用比较级。三、阅读理解19.Acrosstheplanettherearemillionsofpeoplewhoengageinsometypeofmeditation,thepracticeofconcentratingandclearingthemindtobringthebodyintoastateofpeace,atleastasemi-regularbasis.Forsome,particularlyamongpractitionersofEasternreligionssuchasBuddhismandHinduism,thisispartandparceloftheirreligiouspractice.Forothers,particularlyinWesterncultures,meditationtendstobearesponsetostress.Withtheworldeconomyapproachingmeltdownandpeopleworriedabouttheirjobortheirabilitytokeeptheirhome,it’sawayforpeopletoattainastateofpeaceofmindandwell-being.Forthoseinterestedintakingupthepractice,instructioninmeditationforbeginnerscanbefoundinliterallythousandsofsources.OneofthemostpopularstylesofmediationintheWest,withclassesofferedinmostmajorcities,iscalledTranscendentalMeditation.TM,asitisknownamongitspractitioners,firstcametoworldwideattentionwhentheBeatlesbeganpracticingitin1967.Fordirect,guided,personalinstructioninmeditationforthebeginner,TMmaybethehallmark.Partoftheconfusionabouthowtopracticemeditationeffectivelyisduetothefactthatthereareliterallyhundredsoftechniqueschampionedbyvariousgroupsandindividuals.Asageneralprinciple,itmightbesaidthatallmeditationtechniquesseektohavethepractitionerattainastateofconsciousnessthatisdifferenttoourordinarystateofawareness.Theyattempttotrainpeopletocleartheirmindsandachieveasenseofinnerpeace.Itsoundssimpleenough,butofthehugenumberofpeopleexperimentwithmeditation,veryfewareabletomaintainitspracticeoverthelonghaul.Inmostcases,thisisduetofrustrationovertheinabilitytoexperienceanydramatic,instantlyrecognizableeffects.Thisisquiteasadstateofaffairs,thatsofewthesedaysarewillingorequippedtopersistinsomethingthatdoesn’tprovideimmediatelife-changingresults.Itreflectsacultureinwhichdemandsfordisciplineandsustainedeffortareconsideredunnecessaryorevenunfair.Itisnosurprisethereforethatmanypeopleabandontheireffortsatmeditationbeforetheyhaveachancetobearfruit.Butforanyonewhodoesdecidetotakeupthisworthwhilepractice,pleaseremember:Youmustclearyourmind,relaxand“takeitasitcomes”.Maintainthepracticewithasenseofdisciplineanddevotion,andeventuallybenefitsofinnerpeaceandcalmwillbeyours.56．Theunderlinedpart“partandparcelof”inparagraph1isnearestinmeaningto________.A.closelyassociatedwith B.verydifferenttoC.usuallysentfrom D.animportantelementof57．Thegoalof