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陕西省汉中市金华中学2022年高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Busywiththeirbusiness,theyhadnotimeto______theirwedding,sotheyhaditorganizedbyacompany.A.accelerateB.arrangeC.approveD.acknowledge参考答案:B试题分析∶考查动词。句意是他们没有时间安排婚礼。A.accelerate促进;增加;B.arrange安排;C.approve赞同;D.acknowledge意识到。故选B。2.Theonlyreasonthatmakesonefeel______isthespringA.lively
B.lovely
C.live
D.beingalive参考答案:A3.—Nicetoseeyouagainafteralltheseyears.What_____?—Well,I’vetriedmanythingssinceweleftschool.I’mnowworkingforalargeoilcompany.A.haveyoudone
B.wereyoudoing
C.didyoudo
D.haveyoubeendoing参考答案:D4.Ifyoukeeponwriting,youwillhavebrighterfuture,likelytobecomeJ.K.Rowling.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;a D.a;the参考答案:C5.InmanystatesofAmerica,aneighbormay______youwithplayingyourradiotooloudly.A.charge
B.blame
C.punish
D.scold参考答案:A6.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell
thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.A.before
B.until
C.as
D.since参考答案:A考查从属连词。句意为:“这个女孩几乎没来及得按门铃门就突然被打开了,她的朋友门冲出去欢迎她。”A项意为“在……之前”;B项意为“直到……时(为止)”;C项意为“当……的时候”;D项意为“自从……以来”。选A项。B、C、D三项在从句中不合逻辑,故排除。7.Thejoblessrateremains_______at9.6percent,andthepresidentsaysmoreworkisneeded.A.tostick B.tobestuck C.stick D.stuck参考答案:D8.——Wow!Jane,you’reslimagain.——Yes,Ihavebeenonaspecial
thesedays.A、trip B、diet C、holiday D、stage参考答案:B9.Unliketheearth,MarsistoocoldandVenusisfartoohot_______theretobeanylife.
A.as
B.so
C.like
D.for参考答案:D略10.---Doyouknowwhatcausedtheaccident?
---No,notyet.Thematter_____.
A.isbeinglookedinto
B.wasbeinglookedintoC.lookedinto
D.islookedinto参考答案:A略11.Nostudent______gooutofschoolforsnacksduringthebreakwithouttheteacher’spermission.A.shall
B.must
C.will
D.may参考答案:A12.--HowaboutbuyingTimamobilephone?Afterall,heisn’taboyanymore.
--Ithinkit’snecessary,forwesometimeswanttomakesureifhe____
fordinner.A.willcome
B.comes
C.hascome
D.wouldcome参考答案:A13.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitmaybesometime_________thesituationimproves.
A.since
B.when
C.unless
D.before参考答案:D14.—Tendollars,please!
—Howterrible!I______bringingmywalletwithme.A.wasforgetting
B.forgot
C.haveforgotten
D.amforgetting参考答案:B15.It’s
goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheshanghaiworldexpothatgivesthem
Pleasure.A.不填,a
B.a,不填
C.the,a
D.a,the参考答案:B考查介词。句意为:“去上海欣赏世博会带给人们的快乐,这是一个非常好的感觉。”feeling作为感觉讲为可数名词。pleasure作为快乐,欢乐讲为不可数名词。因此选B项。16.Inanyunsafesituation,simply________thebuttonandahighly-trainedagentwillgetyouthehelpyouneed.A.press
B.topressC.pressing
D.pressed参考答案:A考查祈使句。句意:在任何不安全的情况下,仅仅摁一下这个按钮,一个训练有素的特工就会使你得到你需要的帮助。and是连词,连接并列结构,and后面是一个句子,那么,前面也应是句子,选项中只有动词原形可以构成祈使句,其余的都是非谓语动词,无法构成句子。故A选项正确。点睛:祈使句+and/or+陈述句是一种常见结构。当前后两部分间为承接关系时,用and;前后意思为相反关系时,用or。该句式中的陈述句部分常用一般将来时态。17.—MymomsuggestedI
abroadforfurtherstudy.—Iwouldratheryou
athome.A.go;stay
B.go;stayedC.went;stay
D.went;stayed参考答案:B二、新的题型18.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的字母标号涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Easywaystogethealthy
Ialwayshatethefirstfewweeksofthenewyear,mostlybecauseI-msicktodeathofpeopleincommercialswhoareall."Let'sdiet!
It'sanewyear!"Youcanalwayschoosetoswitchitup!
36
Herearesomesimplewaystogetyourhealthyonallyeararound.Switchoutbadhabitsforgoodones._37
Dosomethingassimpleasswappingnighttimecookiesfornighttimevitamins.
Catchsomesleep.Oneofthemostimportantthingswecandoforourmindsandbodiesistomakesure.we'regettingenoughsleeponaregularschedule.
38
Feedyourmind.Keepyourmindflexibleandsmart.Docrosswords,sudoku(数独).Startanewhobby,readabookaboutsomethingyoudon'tunderstand-anythingthatchallengesyoutothinkdifferentlyandexercisethatbrainofyours.
39
I'mnotsuggestingyoutakeonabrandnewfitnessquest,buttakethestairs,parkfartheraway,andfindahobbyyouenjoythatallowsyoutobeactive..Getorganized.I'mnotsayingawholerepairofyourentireworld;startsmall.Organizeakitchen
cabinet.
Purge(清除)yourselfofstuffyou
don'tneed.
Getridofthemess.Thatmeansyourmindisincludedtoo!
Makelists.Getacalendarandmarkdownimportantdays.Clearyourmindandyourhome.
40
Smile.Overlooksomeofthebadthingsthataregoingoninyourlife.andfocusonthegood.Therearepositivesinnearlyeverysituation,evenifitdoesn'tfeellikeit.Stayingpositivecanhelpinnearlyeveryaspectofyourlife!
A.Changeyouractivityup.
B.Tryexercisingyourbraintoo.
C.You'llfinditimprovesyourmood.
D.Youaretheonetoimproveyourself.
E.lt’stimetotakechargeofyourhealth!
F.Soundsboring,Iknow,buttrustme---sleepisamazingforyou.
C.Startsmall,anddon'tplantochangeyourentirelifeinaweek.参考答案:三、阅读理解19.Hereisaposteronamiddleschoolwebsite.Readtheweb-siteposter.
Going,Going,Gone!TheHaynesMiddleSchoolParent—TeacherOrganizationinvitesyoutoattendourlatestfund(基金)-raiser.TheFourthAnnual(每年一次的)HaynesSchoolAuction(拍卖)!Saturday,May106:00pm—11:00pm
intheschoolhall6:00pm—6:30pm:
Allitemsforauctionarepreviewed.6:30pm—7:00pm:
Silentauctionbegins.7:00pm—7:30pm:
Highestbidders(出价人)fromsilentauctionaredetermined.7:30pm—11:00pm:
Mainauctionbegins.Itemsupforbidinthesilentauctionrangeinvaluefrom$5.00to$30.00.Itemsupforbidinthemainauctionincludethefollowing:●Airlineticketstoaplaceofyourchoice●Weekendgetawaysatfirst-classhotels●SeasonticketstotheChicagoBearsfootballgame●$50giftticketstolocalgiftshops,restaurants,andsalons●TheaterticketstoTheMerchantofVeniceDon’tmisstheboat!Bookyourticketstoday.Lastyear,ticketssoldoutinfivedays!Ticketsaresoldonafirst-come,first-servedbasis.$15.00perpersonAllthemoneyfromtheauctionwillbegiventotheHaynesSchoolcomputerlab.69.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasbeingupforbidat
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