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2022-2023学年浙江省温州市瑞安场桥中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theschoolwasmovedoutofdowntownasthenumberofstudentshadgrowntoo
.A.small
B.few
C.1arge
D.many参考答案:C考查形容词的用法。thenumberof意为“……的数量”,其后的形容词应为大小,不用多少。又据句意学校被移出了市中心,应该是学生的数量变得太大了,故选C。2.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbecloudywithaslight_____ofrainlatertonight.A.effect
B.sense
C.change
D.
chance
参考答案:D试题分析:句意:天气预报说今天今天会是多云,后半夜可能有雨。A.影响;B.感觉;C.改变;D.机会,可能性。故选D。【名师点睛】词汇辨析是每次试卷中必然出现的题型,所以平时一定要把词汇放在句中进行记忆。在复习词汇的时候,要依据语言的横向组合和纵向聚合,按照点-线-面顺序,构建知识网络环境,对知识内容进行巩固、深化和提升,这样才能提高复习知识点的效率。这样,再做单项填空题时,就会觉得游刃有余。对于英语中的词汇用法,平时要多归纳总结,词汇用法的特殊语法规则更要特别记忆。最好把词汇放在句子中,连同句子一起记忆,这样能够加强记忆。3.YueYue,atwo-year-oldgirl,wasleft______onastreetafter______byavaninFoshan,GuangdongProvinceonOct13,2011.
A.bleeding,hit
B.tobleed,hit
C.tobleed,beinghit
D.bleeding,beinghit参考答案:D4.Youwillbesurprisedhowquicklyyou_____themoney,soitisworthwhiletomakeaplaninadvance.
A.putaway
B.getthrough
C.runout
D.endup参考答案:B5.MydoctoradvisedmetolosesomeweightsoI
_______aswellgivethedessertamiss.A.should
B.must
C.might
D.will参考答案:C试题分析:句意:医生建议我减肥,因此我还是不吃甜食为好。mayaswell此处表示“不妨,还是……的好”。故选C项。6.Davidis__animalfur,sohewon’tvisitanyonewhohascatsordogsinthehouse.A.curiousabout
B.allergicto
C.satisfiedwith
D.foodof参考答案:B7.TheMinisterofFrancestressesthatthequalityofproduction,
thequantityofproduction,isthekeytoimprovingthenation’seconomy.
A.otherthan
B.ratherthan
C.morethan
D.betterthan
参考答案:B8.Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI
toShanghai.A.
willbeflying
B.
willfly
C.
havebeenflying
D.
haveflown参考答案:A略9.Inthefollowingtwohourshewas_____theperformance,becauseitturnedouttobeaswonderfulashehadexpected.A.tiredof
B.absorbedin
C.annoyedwith
D.concernedabout参考答案:B10.【2018·海淀二模】Personallyspeaking,________thegrandblueprintintorealityisalongprocess.A.turning
B.turnC.turned
D.havingturned参考答案:A考查动名词。句意:在我看来,将这个宏伟的蓝图变成现实是一个漫长的过程。“_____thegrandblueprintintoreality”做主语,所以要用动名词形式,故该空填turning。A选项正确。11.—HowdidyoufindthefilHarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallows?—______.Ican’tthinktoohighlyofit.A.Itmakesnosense
B.It’sreallyamazingC.It’sawful
D.It’suptoyou参考答案:B12.Itisnatural_____childrenarecuriousabouttheworldaroundthem.A.that
B.whether
C.what
D.How参考答案:A【考点】连词/连接词【试题解析】分析句子,可知这是一个主语从句,it作为形式主语,而根据后面从句的意思,可知道此处要用引导词that,因为that只起到引导的作用,在从句中没有任何的意义。根据句意,可知选A。句意:孩子对他们周围的世界好奇是自然的。13.----Wouldyoupleasehelpmetrythisblouseon?
----____,butIthinkitmaybealittlesmalleronyou.
A.That’sallright
B.Withpleasure
C.Believeitornot
D.Bynomeans
参考答案:14.Withtemperature______sorapidly,wecouldnotgowiththeexperiment.A.fall
B.falling
C.fallen
D.tofall参考答案:B15.Thenewairportisbuiltclosetothefreeway,anditis________byBusNo.2.A.accessible
B.available
C.alternative
D.abundant参考答案:A16.____
__isknowntousallisthat2012OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBritain.
A.It
B.As
C.Which
D.What参考答案:D17.Chinaneedstostrikeabalancebetweenmaintaininga______fastandstabledevelopmentandeconomicstructuraladjustment.A.ly
B.seemingly
C.approximately
D.environmentally参考答案:A二、新的题型18.IhavebeenlivinginToulouseforoverfourmonthsnowandIcansafelysaythatmyabilitytotalktoFrenchpeoplehasimprovedinanunbelievableway.IwastoldbeforeIcameouttoFrancebyamanIrespectedthatlivingabroadwouldbethemakingofme.___16___Hereismyfour-stepguidetolivinginaforeigncountry:1.Integrate(融合)withthecultureandthepeople.Itisveryeasytogotoworkandjustcomestraighthomebutthiswillleadtoperiodsofhugeboredomandloneliness.___17___Untilrecently,IdidnotbelievethatafriendmadeonayearabroadisafriendforlifebutnowIdo.2.___18___IjoinedachurchinToulouseandasaresultInowhaveaplacetogotopracticemyfaith.Ifyouareareligiouspersonthispointcouldreallyhelpyou.Ifyouenjoyyourexercise,joiningagymisalsoagoodidea.3.Speakthelanguage.Evenifyoucan’tspeakthelocallanguagewell,atleastmakeeffortstotryandimprove.___19___4.Travel.___20___Moreimportantly,itgivesyoumemoriesthatallowyoutotellothersofyourexperiences.Thesearefourthingsthatallowedmetosafelyintegrateintoatotallyforeignculture.Trustme,youdon’tknowhowyoungandinexperiencedyouareuntilyouliveabroadforthefirsttime.A.TravellingaroundthecountrypassesthetimeB.IcantellyouthathiswordsprovedtobetrueC.SharewithotherssomeofthethingsyouhaveD.GetintoorganizationsthathelpyoumeetpeopleE.GoodlucktoanyonewhoreadsthisandgoesabroadF.ThebestthingtodoistogooutandmeetpeopleeverywhereG.Thishelpsyoubecomeamorefluentspeakerandmorepeoplewilltalktoyou参考答案:16.B
17.F
18.D
19.G
20.A作者针对如何在外国生活这一问题给出了四步指南。16.语义理解题。根据IwastoldbeforeIcameouttoFrancebyamanIrespectedthatlivingabroadwouldbethemakingofme.可知选B。(我可以告诉你,他的话被证明是正确的,)17.语义理解题。根据Integrate(融合)withthecultureandthepeople.Itisveryeasytogotoworkandjustcomestraighthomebutthiswillleadtoperiodsofhugeboredomandloneliness.可知选F。(最好的事情就是外出,遇见不同的人。)19.语义理解题。根据Speakthelanguage.Evenifyoucan’tspeakthelocallanguagewell,atleastmakeeffortstotryandimprove.可知选G。(这帮助你能成为一个更流利的说话者并且更多人会和你说话。)20.语义理解题。Travel.这里提到了旅游,所以选A。(在这个国家到处旅游来打发时间。)三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。InDecember,2010,manyAmericannewspaperspublishalistofthebestbooksoftheyear.FreedombyJonathanFranzenisoneofthemostrepeatedlypraisedbooksonthisyear'slistoffavorites.IttellsabouttheupsanddownsoftheBerglundfamilyovermanyyears.Mr.FranzenfillsthebookwithsharpobservationsaboutAmericanpolitics,cultureandsociety.JenniferEgan'sbookAVisitfromtheGoonSquadtakesplacein13chaptersover40years.Thestorymovesbackandforthintime,fromdifferentviewpoints.OnemaincharacterisformerrockmusicianBennieSalazarwhoworksforarecordcompany.TheothermaincharacterisatroubledyoungwomannamedSashawhoworksforBennie.Thereaderlearnsabouttheirpastsandthoseoftheirfriends.ThemaincharacterinTheImperfectionistsbyTomRachmanisafailingEnglishLanguagenewspaperpublishedinRome,Italy.Eachchapterofthebooktellsaboutareporteroreditorworkingforthispaper.Theirstoriesarefilledwithintelligenceandgreatpersonality.Twoofthemostpopularnon-fictionbooksof2010wereaboutrockandrollstars.JustKidsisbyrocksingerPattiSmith.IttellsaboutherfriendshipwiththeartistRobertMapplethorpeinthe1960sand1970sbeforetheybecamefamous.LifeistheautobiographyofRollingStonesguitaristKeithRichards.Itisanhonestandexcitinglookatthedevelopmentofrockandrollandthewildtimesthisfamousbandhasexperienced.UnbrokenbyLauraHillenbrandtellsaboutamannamedLouisZamperini.ShetellsabouthisextraordinarysurvivalstoryafterhisplanecrashedintothePacificOceanduringWouldWarTwo.StacySchiffhasreceivedgreatpraiseforherbookCleopatra:ALife.Ittellsaboutoneofthemostmisrepresentedandfamouswomeninhisstory,Cleopatra.SheruledancientEgyptabout2,000yearsago.OnecriticsaidMs.SchiffhasbroughtCleopatratolifeagainbyunearthingherstoryfromcenturiesoflies.56.Howmanybooksarementionedinthepassage?A.5.
B.6.
C.7.
D.8.57.ThefollowingbooksarerelatedtomusicEXCEPT________.A.AVisitfromtheGoonSquadB.TheImperfectionistsC.JustKidsD.Life58.IfyourmajoristhehistoryofancientAfrica,youmaypayattentionto________.A.FreedombyJonathanFranzenB.Un
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