2022-2023学年河南省焦作市温县实验第二中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河南省焦作市温县实验第二中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.AsthescheduledflightforStockholmfromHelsinkiearlyThursdaywascanceled，hehadto_______anairporthotelandwillflytoStockholmlaterThursdayifweatherallows．（）A．checkinto B．burstinto C．bumpinto D．bringinto参考答案：Acheckinto调查；到达并在…登记；burstinto突然开始（某事），突然进入（某种状态）；bumpinto撞上；偶然碰见；bringinto使达到…；把…拿入；使开始生效．根据后面的宾语"anairporthotel"可知句子表达的意思是"去一个机场酒店登记住宿"；故答案选A．2.TheFriendshipStore

isbeingrebuiltstands

thetwomainroadsmeet.

A．不填;where

B．where;where

C．which;where

D．which;which

参考答案：C3.____inhistorywhenremarkableprogresswasmadeinlyshortperiodoftime.A.Moments

B.ThroughoutmomentsC.Momentshavebeen

D.Therehavebeenmoments参考答案：D4.—CanIhelpyou?Areyoulookingforanythinginparticulartoday?---_________We’rejustlooking.A.Yesplease

B.No,thankyou

C.Yes,youcan

D.No,youneedn’t参考答案：B情景交际考查。结合语境，考查拒绝帮助的答语。问话者想给对方提供帮助，答语者要么拒绝，要么接受，但是要考虑礼貌用语，所以不选A，选择B。5.

Theflowersweresolovelythatthey__________innotime.

A.sold

B.hadbeensold

C.weresold

D.wouldsell

参考答案：C

解析：根据所提供的情景“Theflowersweresolovely”可判断出要用一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。再根据theflowers与sell的关系可确定用被动语态,表示很快就卖完了。选项A和D都是主动语态,所以是错误的。过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束,也可能是早已完成或结束,即“过去的过去”;也可以指过去的动作延续到过去的某个时刻。所表示的动作发生在“Theflowersweresolovely”之前,也是错误的。

6.Niamh

intheautocompanyfortenyears，butnowsheisworkingintheInternetcompany．A．havebeenworking

B．worked

C．haveworked

D．works参考答案：B7.Theenvironmentalistsandwildgoats’_________onthevastgrasslandswasagoodindicationofthebetterenvironment.A.escape

B.absence

C.attendance

D.appearance参考答案：D8.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon

balanceddietandmake

roomintheirdayforexercise.

A.a;/

B.the;a

C.the;the

D./;a参考答案：

A

解析：本题考查冠词用法。goonadiet为一固定搭配，room此处为一不可数名词，前面一般不用冠词。9.Thepresidentsaidtheassociationplayed

irreplaceableroleinpromotingChina’sfriendshipwith

othercountries.

A.an;不填

B.an;the

C.the;不填

D.the;the参考答案：A10.Theenvironmentalistssaidwildgoats’_____onthevastgrasslandswasagoodindicationofthebetterenvironment.A.escape

B.absence

C.attendance

D.appearance参考答案：D11.---Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?

---Yes.Ihaveneverbeento______onebefore.

A.amoreexcited

B.themostexitedC.amoreexciting

D.themostexiting参考答案：C12.Tostayawake,mybrotherfinishedacupofcoffeeandordered

.

A．theother

B．another C．theothers D．other参考答案：B13.Ican

somenoisewhileI’mstudying,butIcan’tstandveryloudnoise.

A．keepawayfrom

B．getridof

C．haveeffecton

D．putupwith参考答案：D14.Sincenobodylentherahand,she______havefinishedthetaskonherown.

A.could

B.must C.should

D.can参考答案：B15.—ThisTVprogramhasalivelystyleand_____youngpeople.

—Soitdoes.

A.adaptsto

B.attendsto

C.appliesto

D.appealsto参考答案：D16.OxfordUniversitywillcreate____newschoolofgovernment,intendedtotrain____outstandinggraduatesfromacrosstheworldintheskillsandresponsibilitiesofgovernment.

A.the;the

B.a;the

C.a;/

D.the;/参考答案：C略17.---Whydidn’tyouchatwiththatfriendlyforeignerjustnow?---I’dliketo，butthetroublewas

hesaidwashardformetounderstand．A．whatwhich

B．whatthat

C．thatthat

D．thatwhat参考答案：D二、新的题型18.SmilingSmileisauniversallanguage,whichiswidelyusedthroughouttheworld._________41_________,themeaningofasmileindifferentculturesmaybedifferent.Dependingondifferentcultures,smilingcanexpressjoyand___42___

(amuse),butitcanalsoindicateembarrassment.Thefollowingexamplesshowthispointofview:Inanattempttobeopenand_____43_____(friend),peopleintheUnitedStatessmilealot.EveryonesmilesateachotherandthisnonverbalcommunicationshowsbeingpoliteintheUnitedStates.ButinChina,smilingisnotonly

___44___expressionofhappiness,butalsoawaytoavoid______45______(be)embarrassed.Chinesepeoplelikesmilingwhentheyareembarrassedinordertoavoidembarrassment.Smilingisakindofgoodwillbutnotsneer(嘲笑).Forexample:Whenachild_____46_____(fall)offfromabike,theadultsinChinamaysmile,______47______isakindofgentleencouragementandmaynotbeakindofimpolitelaugh.Related______48______thesmileisthelaugh.Also,differentcultureshavedifferent_________49_________(meaning)aboutlaugh.Americanscanenjoyaveryheartfeltbelly(腹部)laughthatcomesfromthedeepestemotionswhilemostChinesemaythink________50________sillytolaughthatway.参考答案：41.However

42.amusement

43.friendly

44.an

45.being

46.falls

47.which

48.to

49.meanings

50.it/it’s46.考查时态和主谓一致。根据“主将从现”原则，该从句应用一般现在时态。且主语为单数achild，根据主谓一致原则，该空填falls。【名师点拨】定语从句中的关系词的选择,通过两个步骤来定：1.找出先行词，也就是被定语从句修饰的词。同学们往往可以根据两句的意思，确定它们有关联的词，即先行词。2.判断先行词在从句中起什么句子作用，即在从句中充当什么成分。如果从句中缺少主语，宾语，表语和定语，则要用关系代词。如果从句中缺少状语，则要用关系副词。同学们要牢记定语从句的关系代词，关系副词有哪些。而且要了解一些特殊的情况。例如第七小题中，从句中缺少主语，且修饰整个句子，故要用关系代词which引导该从句。三、阅读理解19.下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A．LyingtomakesomeonefeelgoodB．LyingtomakefriendsC.LyingtohidesomethingD.LyingtohidebadnewsE.ThereasonwhypeoplelieF.Givingafalseexcuse56．________

Itseemsthateverybodytellslies－well,notbiglies,butwhatwecall“whitelies”.Tellingwhiteliesisn’treallythatbad.Mostofthetime,peopledoitbecausetheywanttoprotectafriendship.Somestudiessuggestthat

theaveragepersonlieaboutseventimesaday.Herearesomewaystheydoit.57．________Peopleoftenliebecausetheywanttohidesomethingfromsomeone.Forexample,asondoesn’ttellhisparentsthathe’sdatingagirlbec