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2022年山西省忻州市城关中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题34.WhenIcouldn’tavoidmeetinghim,Ifacedanembarrassingsituation
Icouldonlykeepsilent.
A.who
B.which
C.when
D.where参考答案:D略2.Whilelivinginaforeigncountry,one______aspecialdishfromhomenowandthen.A.wishes
B.hopes
C.desires
D.cooks参考答案:C3.Iamthefirsttoaskhimquestionsbutthere’llbeharderonestocome.A.reluctant B.innocent C.deliberate D.awkward参考答案:D考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我是第一个向他提出尴尬问题的人,不过还会有更难回答的问题。reluctant"不情愿的";innocent"无辜的";deliberate"故意的";awkward"尴尬的"。4.—Whatamistake!—Yes.I______hedoitinanotherway,butwithoutsuccess.A.wassuggesting
B.havesuggested
C.wouldsuggest
D.hadsuggested参考答案:B5.Irealizedthatthemajorconcernoftheinterviewerwasn’twhereIhadworked,butworkIhaddone.A.that B.whose C.which D.what参考答案:D考查名词性从句。句意:我意识到,这个面试官主要关心的不是我在什么地方工作过,而是我做过什么工作。"workIhaddone"与"whereIhadworked"并列,在句中作表语,故本空需要连接词引导表语从句,连词在从句中作定语修饰work表示"什么样的工作",而且没有具体范围限制,此时用what引导这个表语从句。6..Notasingleword______whenhelefthomeandjoinedthearmyin1941.A.didheleave
B.lefthe
C.didleavehe
D.heleft参考答案:A略7.---Manypeopleinbigcitiescannotenjoylifeeventhoughtheyhavehouses,carsandidealjobs.---Sub-healthmaypartially______it..A.standfor
B.callfor
C.answerfor D.accountfor参考答案:D试题分析:考查固定词组。A代表B需要C回答D对…负有责任,原因是,句意:亚健康可能会部分解释它。故选D。8.“MayIhelpyou?”SaidabrightAmericanvoice_____thetelephone.A.in
B.over
C.from
D.Of参考答案:B【考点】介词/介词短语【试题解析】分析句意,可知这是从电话的另外一端所讲的话。在英语的习惯中,要用介词over。根据句意,可知选B。句意:“我有什么能帮你的呢?”从电话的另外一端传过来响亮的美国口音。9.Energy,passionandaburningdesireare,yousee,
truelearningtakes.A.that
B.what
C.how
D.which
参考答案:B考查名词性从句。“精力、激情和渴望乃真正求知所需”。what引导表语从句,在从句中作take的宾语。10.Collectingstampsis____goodhobby.Sticktoit,andyou’llmake___greatprogress.A.a;/
B.a;a
C.the;a
D./;/参考答案:A11.Theywereinthemiddleofanargumentbut_______whensomeonecameintotheroom.A.brokeup
B.brokedown
C.brokeoff
D.brokein参考答案:C12.Thestudentmustbeworkingveryhard,________?A.doesn’the
B.mustn’the
C.needn’the
D.isn’the参考答案:19、【答案】D考查反义疑问句。根据前半句,情态动词表推测mustbeworkingveryhard,可知该动作正在进行,故反义疑问句用进行时的概念反问,故选D。
【解析】24.---Theyoungmotherwasreallybraveandgreat,whosacrificedherselfforthechildren’ssecurity.
---Soshewas.Andwecan’tadmirehercourage________________.
A.toomuch
B.atall
C.alittle
D.anylonger参考答案:A略14.Youcan’timaginethatawell-behavedgentleman
besorudetohisson.A.might B.should C.need D.would 参考答案:B15.Sometimesparentswanttheirchildrentodo_____themselves.A.theyfeelwhattheycannotdo
B.whattheyfeelthattheycannotdoC.whattheyfeeltheycannotdo
D.whattheycannotfeeltheydo参考答案:C16.Abooking-officeisaplace_______ticketsaresold.
A.when
B.where
C.why
D.which参考答案:B17.DuringyourstayinBritain,you’llfacecultureshock_____languageproblems.
A.asfaras
B.aslongas
C.asgoodas
D.aswellas参考答案:D略二、新的题型18.Headingofftocollegethisyear?
1
1.Dresstoimpress.StylistandbusinessconsultantDanielaSmithsays,"Girlsshouldkeepinmindthatyourcollegeprofessorswilloftenbethebridgethatconnectsyoutoyourfuturecareerandyourclassmateswillbecomeyourprofessionalnetwork.Youdon'tneedtodresslikeyou'regoingtotheoffice,butyoushoulddisplayanabilitytoproperlypresentyourselfwithappropriatematurityandconfidence,andlookput-together."2.Logomania(品牌热症).Wearingthelogosofbrandsaimedatyoungercustomersphysicallyidentifiesyouaspartofthatagegroup,soconsiderthetargetedagegroupofthestoresyoushopat.
2
Butconsiderthis:collegeisatimeofself-discovery,achancetodevelopyourownpersonalstyle.Insteadofwearinglogosheadtotoe,"walkingadvertisement"-style,whynotexpresswhoyoureallyare?3.Wearrealpants.
3
Smithpointsoutthatleggings,yogapants,andsweatpantsareentirelyunacceptableinpublicunlessyou'reexercising.Althoughleggingswornaspantsareacommontrendamonghighschoolandcollegegirls,theyarenotanappropriatechoicefordaywear.
4
So,getridofleggingsandwearrealpants!4.
5
.StayawayfromsweatersandT-shirtswithsmilinganimals,cartooncharacters,orHelloKittyonthem.Sure,kittensmightbecute,butthey'renotdoingyouanyfavorsinthestyledepartment.Dressingtoocutesycantakeyearsoffyourlook,andnotnecessarilyinagoodway!A.Thecombinationofleggingsandbaggyshirtsisalltoocommononcollegecampuses.B.Keepthecutefactortoaminimum.C.Andeverycollegestudentpreferstowearrealpants.D.It'stemptingtoloaduponlogos,especiallywell-knownlogosthatsignifyhigh-endbrands.E.Herearesomefashiontipsfromourexpertsyoushouldkeepinmind.F.Asayoungwoman,yourstylechoiceshouldbegintoreflectyourmaturitylevel.G.Wearingthelogosofbrandsmeansthattheyoungcustomershavethechancetodeveloptheirpersonalcharacter.参考答案:EDAFB三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。InlateFebruary,USPresidentObamaappointedGaryLocke(LuoJiahui)astheUSsecretaryofcommerce.TheappointmenthascausedanexcitementinChina.Thereasonsaresimple.First,theUSandChinaaretwooftheworld’sbiggesteconomies.Inrecentyearstheyhaveenjoyedclosetraderelations.Now,withtheglobaleconomiccrisis,theChineseareanxioustoknowwhowillbefillingsuchanimportantmanagementroleinAmerica’stradeefforts.Then,there’sanevenmoreobviousreason:the59yearoldGaryLockeisathirdgenerationChineseAmerican.Heservedtwoterms,between1997and2005,asgovernorofthestateofWashington.AlongwithLocke,StevenChu(ZhuDiwen),the1997NobelPrizewinningphysicistwasnamedsecretaryofenergy.ThetwomenarethemostwellknownChineseAmericansamongChinesepeople.BothwillbedealingcloselywithChina.ManyChinesearewonderingwhetherthemen’sfamilyandculturalbackgroundswillaffectUSpoliciestowardChina.Amongthemostaskedquestionsare:“willtheybe‘nicer’toChina?”and“doestheirappointmentmeanthatObamawillprioritize(优先考虑)Chinarelations?”Theyrepresentmanyfirstsandunusualhonoursforthe3.6millionChineseAmericans.Peopleinthemotherlandarenaturallyproudoftheachievementsofthesepeoplewhosharetheirblood,skincolor1andfamilynames.BothChuandLockehavehadexperienceworkingwiththeChinese.Thiswillprobablyhelpimprovecommunicationandunderstandinginthetwocountries’relations.However,someexpertssaythatitmaynotberealistictoexpectChuandLocketobemore“Chinafriendly”thanothersintheObamaadministration.Theyare,afterall,AmericanofficialsservingtheAmericanpeople.Especiallyonmattersofnationalinterest,theywillmostlikelynothesitatetoplaythehardlineandputpressureonChina.60.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.TheappointmentofaChineseAmerican.B.TraderelationsbetweenChinaandtheU.S.
C.ChineseAmericans’recentachievement.
D.ReactionsofsomeChinesetotheappointments.61.
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