上海绿川中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

上海绿川中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Youcan’tcomplainaboutbeingleftout_______youdon’tmakeanyefforttoshareyourjoysandsorrowswithothers.A.once B.unless

C.when D.though参考答案：C略2.Keepingaforeignpetisdangerous,astheownermightbeinfected________thediseasesbroughtalongwiththeanimal.A.in

B.with

C.by

D.for参考答案：B略3.WeallfeelitisJackaswellashiswifethat______________fortheirson’sbadbehavioratschool.A.aretoblame

B.istobeblamesC.aretobeblamed

D.istoblame参考答案：D4.—Dad,Idon’tthinkOliverisfitforthejob.—Isee.I’llgorightawayand________.A.payhimback B.payhimoff C.puthimawayD.puthimoff参考答案：B5.—Whenwillthevisasbeready,sir?

—

everythinggoeswell,youshouldgetthemin14workdays.A.Although B.Asfaras C.Unless D.Aslongas参考答案：D6.Thecouplewasinitiallylookingforwardtohavinganoverseasweddingbuthadtodroptheideaafterfacing________fromparents.A.recognition B.tolerationC.opposition D.proportion参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这对夫妇原本打算在海外举行婚礼，但由于遭到父母的反对，不得不放弃了这个想法。A.recognition识别；B.toleration宽容；C.opposition反对；D.proportion比例。根据文中buthadtodroptheidea可知，父母是反对，故答案为C。7.Presentatthehistoricmeeting______manyanofficialonNov7,ofcoursePresidentXi JinpingandMaYing-jeou_______.

A.was;included

B.was;including

C.were;included

D.hasbeen;included参考答案：A8.---Howsoon_____thetemple______?

---Inaboutthreemonths,Ithink.

A.is;repaired

B.has;repaired

C.had;repaired

D.will;berepaired参考答案：D略9.Answerthesequestions,_______withoutreferringtothebook.A.ifpossible

B.ifany

C.ifso

D.ifnot参考答案：A10.Afterclass,theteachercouldn’tleave,

bythestudents.A.surrounded

B.tosurroundC.wassurrounded

D.surrounding参考答案：A考查非谓语作状语。句意：下课后，老师无法离开，因为被学生们围住了。分析句子可知，本句是省略句。主从句主语一致，从句的主语省略，而主语theteacher与动词surround二者是被动关系，besurroundedby…意为“被…..包围”。故要用过去分词作状语，A符合题意。11.—Peter,youtakedowntheresultoftheexperiment,

?

—Oh,noproblem,butIneedtofindmypenandnotebookfirst. A．willyou B．shallyou C．don’tyou D．doyou参考答案：A略12.—I’mafraidyoumissedafantasticlectureyesterday.Howcomeyouwereabsentfromit?—Ifyou_______know,Iaskedforadayoffandvisitedaofmineinhospital.A.might

B.mayC.shall

D.must参考答案：D试题分析：句意：--恐怕你昨天错过了极好的讲座。你怎么会缺席的？--如果你偏要知道，我请了一天假去看医院的亲戚。Must必须，偏要，may可以，可能，shall应该，将会，所以选D。13.—Iboughtadressforonly$10inasale;itwasarealbargain．

—Iwon'tpay$10forthatdress;it'snotworth______．

A．allthatmuch

B．thatmuchall

C．thatallmuch

D．muchallthat参考答案：A14.______________________,hehadtowalkhomeatmidnight.A.TherewasnomeansoftransportationB.WithmeansoftransportationtotakeC.AlthoughtherewasnomeansoftransportationD.Therebeingnomeansoftransportation参考答案：D15.Ifshe________generousasshemakesoutshewouldhavedonatedmoremoneyinthecatastrophe.A.hadbeen B.wereC.wouldbe D.was参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气。从句首的if（如果）与主句的wouldhavedone（早就做…）可判断本题考查虚拟语气，并且根据主句时态可以判断是与现在事实相反的假设，所以if从句用一般过去式，be动词要用were。虚拟语气中，be动词的一般过去时只能用were不能用was，故选B。【点睛】If条件句引导的虚拟语气，一般有三种形式。与现在事实相反：If+主语+did(be用were)，主语+would/should/might/could+动词原形。与过去事实相反：If+主语+haddone，主语+would/should/might/could+havedone。与将来事实相反：If+主语+weretodo/shoulddo，主语+would/should/might/could+动词原形。虚拟语气做题方法是在正常时态上往前推一个时态，用往前推了时态表达虚拟的不真实性。只要学生记住我们上边列出的这三种形式，做题是轻而易举的。16.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached_____theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A.where

B.what

C.whichever

D.whatever

参考答案：14．Ｂ考查宾语从句。Reach是及物动词后面要接宾语从句，what引导起宾语从句，并在句中做主语。句意:驱车5个小时，他们到达了他们一直梦想到达的地方。故B正确。考点：考查宾语从句点评：宾语从句的考查主要是要注意语序的问题。一定要使用陈述语序，另外还要注意引导词之间的差别。尤其是what的用法，在句中做主语，宾语等，是高考考查的重点。【解析】17.ItisknowntousallE-mailis______efficientthansendingafax.

A．much

B．many

C．moremuch

D．muchmore参考答案：D二、新的题型18.HowexcitingitistovisitChina!Chinacanofferwhat

61

(appeal)toeveryvisitor,butduetothepopulation,thecrowdscanbeanissue.Beforegettingontheplane,train,orbus,learnfromthesemistakestoavoidthecrowdsandmakethemostof

62

(you)holiday.Therearecertaindatesthroughouttheyear

63

theentirecountrytakesavacationatthesametime.IfyoutravelinChinaduringoneofthese“goldenweeks”,youcanexpectnever-ending

64

(line),crowdedpublictransportation,andseasofstrangersappearinginthebackgroundofyourphotos.Soitisimportanttogetfamiliarwiththedates

65

(reduce)yourtravelstress.Ofcourse,anytriptoChinawouldn’tbecomplete

66

seeingmajorculturallandmarksliketheGreatWall,ortheForbiddenCity.However,therearesomanyworthwhileplacestoexperiencewhatmaynot

67

(list)inyourtourbook.Also,withafamilytotraveltogether,

68

(wake)upearlycanbeachallenge.Doyourbesttowakeupearlyandtakeyourbreakfasttogo;it’sworthit.Gettingto

69

attractionearlywillallowyoutoexperienceit

70

(full)withouttheproblemofalargecrowd.参考答案：61.appeals

62.your

63.when

64.lines

65.toreduce

66.without

67.belisted68.waking

69.an

70.fully三、阅读理解19.JointNewsNetwork:Fiveyearsago,an8-year-oldIrishgirlcalledBeckymadeaphonecalltoademolition(爆破)companyaskingthemtodestroyherschooland,ifpossible,tomakesureallherteacherswereinthere.Thethrillingrequestinsharpcontrasttothesweetvoicesoundedterrifying.Eversincethen,therecordinghasbeenbeingtransferredandsoonshehasturnedInternetmeme.Accordingtothereport,innotananxious,noraslowvoice,BeckysaidthattheteacherswerealwaysgivingherextrahomeworkonaFridayandthereforeshewantedthedemolitionmentoblowtheschoolup,betterwithallherteachersinit.Shealsoaskedhowmuchitwouldcostthemtoknockdownasbiganareaasaballpark.Theclerksofthecompanyburstintolaughtertheverymomenttheyreceivedthecall,whichseemedtoannoythegirl,whoquestioned,“Isthisademolitioncompanyorajokefactory?”Onlythendidtheybitetheirlipstokeepfromlaughingandask,“Whatfor?”Thegirlgavethemherproposalandthenaskedthemsomedetailsofthedeal.Beforehangingup,shesaidemphaticallythatshewouldfaxthecompanytheplanoftheschoolandherteachers’names.Assoonasthelocalstationbroadcastthetelephonerecording,thesweetandcutegirlturnedfamousovernight.ShewastheninvitedonTVprograms,whereshewasreportedtosmilepurelyandflybackandforth.21.Beckycalledthedemolitioncompanyinorderto_______.

A.becomefamous B.amusetheclerks

C.destroyherschool D.threatenherteachers22.WhydidBeckyask“Isthisademolitioncompanyorajokefactory?”(Para.3)

A.Shedoubtedifshewascallingacorrectcompany.

B.Sheseemedtohearsomeonelaughingonthephone.

C.Itshowedherdissatisfactionwiththeclerks’laughter.

D.Itisacommontelephonetermwhengreetingeachother.23.WhichofthefollowinggivesyouthestrongestbeliefthatBeckywasseriousaboutherrequest?[

A.Shedidn’tmindtheclerks’laughing.B.Shewouldsendtheplanoftheschool.

C.Sheaskedsomeknowledgeofdemolition.D.Sheaskedthecostofthedemolitionwork.24.Whydidtheclerkslaugh?

A.Aneasyandgreatbusinesscame. B.Becky’ssweetvoiceamusedthem.C.Theywantedtocalmthegirl. D.Theydidn’ttakeits