广东省汕尾市梅岭中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省汕尾市梅岭中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.MissLiucanshowyouaround____MountYuntai,becauseshehas_____goodknowledgeofit.A.the;a

B.a;the

C./;a

D.it参考答案：C2.Themomentthecatheardthemice

noises，it

ofthedoor．

A．make，rushedout

B．making，rushingout

C．make，rushingout

D．making，rushedout参考答案：D3.---Whatshallwedotonightthen?---

.---Whateveryouwant.A.Helpyourself

B.It'sadeal

C.Noproblem

D.It'suptoyou

参考答案：D4.WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone,shesoundedweak,butbythetimewe___up,hervoicehadbeenfulloflife.A.werehangingB.hadhungC.hungD.wouldhang参考答案：

C.解析：考查时态。Bythetime后的从句中多用一般现在时和一般过去时。根据该题的语境可以断定答案为:C.5.Ifyoubuymorethanten,theyknock20penceoff______.

A.aprice

B.price

C.theprice

D.prices参考答案：C解析：knocksth．off减除，此题特指价钱减除20％，应用定冠词the，所以正确答案为C。6.Never

timecomebackagain.

A．haslost

B．willlose

C.willlost

D．lose参考答案：20.C考查倒装。正常语序为“Losttimewillnevercomebackagain.”其中lost为过去分词作定语表示失去了的时间

略7.–IheardyougaveabigsurprisetoyourmotheronMother’sDay.–Yes.OnlywhenIleftmyparents______howmuchIlovedthem.

A.Irealize

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealize

D.didIrealize参考答案：D8.Thephotographerneedstochargeupthedigitalcameraeverydayasthebattery_____________quickly．A．shutsup

B．endsup

C．runsout

D．turnsout参考答案：C9.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise参考答案：C10.Thehousewassoldfor$60,000,whichwasfarmorethanitsreal_____.A.cost

B.value

C.price

D.money参考答案：B11.---WouldyoupleasenottellmyfatheraboutthatifIdowellinmyEnglishexam,Mrs.Brown?----I_______,Ipromise.A.shouldn’thave

B.shan’t

C.won’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：B12.Howcanyouexpecttogetanything

younevergive?A.incase

B.evenif

C.unless

D.when参考答案：D略13.—Howdoyoufindtheguywhotook

officelastweek?—He’salwaysfinding

faultwithothers.

A．/;a

B．the;a

C．/;/

D．the;/参考答案：C略14.For______one-thirdoftheworld’sbirds,migrationis_____instinctcausedbyseasonalchangesinweatherandlackoffood.

A./;the

B.

/;an

C.

the;an

D.

a;/参考答案：B15.Allthephotographsinthisbook,____statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.A.once B.until

C.unless

D.if参考答案：C16.Thepriceofgoldhasjumpedto_______newall-timehighasdebtworriesintheUSandEuropecontinuetotroubletheworld.A.the;／

B.the;theC.a;／

D.a;the参考答案：C试题分析：考查冠词的用法。句意：由于美国和欧洲的债务危机继续困扰世界，黄金的价格跃升到一个新的历史高点。第一空用不定冠词a表示泛指，第二空Europe的前面不用冠词。故选C项。17.ThisistheHumanResourcesDepartment,______youmadeagoodimpressioninyourinterview.Otherwise,you_______beherenow.A.which;aren’t

B.where;wouldn’t

C.that;wouldn’t

D.inwhich;won’t参考答案：B考查定语从句和虚拟语气。句意：。句中含有逗号，是非限制性定语从句，不能用that，排除C；从句不缺少主语或宾语，排除A；先行词指的是地点，inwhich在此相当于where；otherwise否则，在此表示与过去事实相反，相当于ifyouhadn’tmadea...，主句用wouldhave，排除D，故选B。二、新的题型18.Mysix-year-oldgranddaughterstaresatmeasifsheisseeingme___41___thefirsttime."Grandma,youareanantique,becauseyouareold,"shesays.Iexplain,"Anantiqueisnotonlyjustold;it'sanobject___42___(belong)toearliertimes.Antiquesarevaluable.”Welookaroundthehouseforantiques.Thereisalargedeskthat___43___(hand)downfromanaunttoourfamily."It'sveryold,"ItellJenny."Itrytokeepit___44___(polish),andIshowitoffwheneverIcan."WhenJenny___45___(get)older,ImightalsotellherthatwheneverIlookatthedeskortouchit,Iamremindedoftheauntwhowasdeartome.Iremembermyselfasalittlegirlstandingagainstthisantique,___46___(listen)tooneofherstories.Ourtourofantiquescontinues.Thereisapictureonthewall,___47___datesfrom1867,anditisnotinverygoodcondition.Thereisavaseonthefloor.I'mnotcertainwhereitcamefrom,___48___Ididn'tbuyitnew."Theonethingaboutantiques,"IexplaintoJenny,"isthattheyusuallyhaveastory."ForamomentJennylooks___49___(thought)."Idon'thaveanyantiquesbutyou,"shesays.Then___50___(she)facebrightens."CouldItakeyoutoschoolforourantiquesshow?"参考答案：41.for42.belonging

43.washanded

44.polished

45.gets

46.listening

47.which

48.and/but

49.thoughtful

50.her...本文通过孙女对奶奶说奶奶是古董，从而引出奶奶介绍家里的古董给孙女，左后孙女说可以带奶奶去学校看古董展的故事。41.考查介词，按照上文，好像孙女是第一次看见我。Forthefirsttime意思是第一次，故填for42.考查动词，it'sanobject___2___(belong)toearliertimes.Antiquesarevaluable.”意思是“古董不仅是古老的，也是早期的物品。”古董是有价值的。belong没有被动语态，此处用动词的-ing形式作定语，相当于一个定语从句，故填belonging。43.考查动词，Thereisalargedeskthat___3___(hand)downfromanaunttoourfamily.意思是桌子是从上一辈人手上传过来的。此处表示被动，故填washanded

44.考查动词，Itrytokeepit___4___(polish)意思是我试着保持它的光泽，此处用过去分词做宾补。故填polished

45.考查时态，WhenJenny___5___(get)older,ImightalsotellherthatwheneverIlookatthedeskortouchit,Iamremindedoftheauntwhowasdeartome.意思是当我老去的时候，我也会告诉她，每当我看桌子或碰它的时候，我都会想起我亲爱的阿姨。时间状语从句中，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。故填gets46.考查动词，Iremembermyselfasalittlegirlstandingagainstthisantique,___6___(listen)tooneofherstories.意思是我记得自己是一个小女孩，站在这古董前，听着她的一个故事。Listen的逻辑主语I，且是主动关系，故用动词-ing形式表示伴随动作。故填listening

47.考查从句，考查非限定性定语从句，先行词为物，定语从句中又缺少主语，所以关系代词用which。故填which。48.考查连词，I'mnotcertainwhereitcamefrom,___8___Ididn'tbuyitnew."Theonethingaboutantiques,"意思是，现在情况不太好。地板上有一个花瓶。我不确定它是从哪里来的，我没有买新的。上下文应该是一种并列或者转折关系。故填.and/but49.考查形容词，ForamomentJennylooks___9___(thought)."意思是珍妮在那一刻想了一下。连系动词look后面接形容词，作表语。故填thoughtful

50.考查形容词性物主代词，_10___(she)facebrightens."CouldItakeyoutoschoolforourantiquesshow?"意思是她的脸照亮。“我可以带你去学校看我们的古董展吗?”故填her。三、阅读理解19.In1992,whenXiJinpingworkedinFuzhou,hecameacrossanewspaperreportabout“MyGuling,”writtenbyaChinesestudentstudyingintheUnitedStates.ThereportdescribedanAmericancouplewhotriedinvaintorevisitasouthernChinesetowncalledGuling,wherethehusband,MiltonGardner,hadspent10yearsofhischildhoodbeforemovingbacktotheUnitedStatesin1911.Gardner,wholaterbecameaprofessorofphysicsattheUniversityofCalifornia,hadbeenlongingtorevisitGulingsince1979whenthediplomatictiesbetweenChinaandtheUSweresetup.Buthehadnevermadethetripduetohisfailinghealth.Accordingtothenewspaper,Gardnerkeptuttering（叨念）“Kuling,Kuling”inthefinalhoursofhislife.Afterhepassedaway,hiswifeElizabethGardnerdecidedtocarryoutthedyingwishofherhusbandandsincethenmadeseveraltripstoChinainanattempttofindthesmalltownthatherhusbandhadsomuchaffectionabout.Hereffortsendedinvainasshehadfewclues（线索）abouttheexactspotofthetown.ButaChinesestudentlodging（寄宿）attheGardners’recognizedthesmalltownasGulingnearFuzhouCityfrompostmarksonsomeoldmailsoflateMr.Gardner.ThestudentwroteanarticleaboutGardners’storyandsentittothePeople’sDaily,oneofthemajornewspapersinChina.“AfterIreadthestory,IimmediatelycontactedMrs.GardnerthroughthedepartmentsconcernedandinvitedhertovisitGuling,”Xitoldthemedia.ThankstoXi’sarrangement,Mrs.GardnerfinallyarrivedatGulinginAugust1992.Shemettherewithninechildhoodfriendsofherhusband,allofwhomwereover90yearsoldatthattime.ItwasahappyoccasionforMrs.Gardner,whowaslaterawardedthehonorarycitizenshipofFuzhouCity,Xirecalled.“Shesaidthatshewouldvaluethisbond（纽带）offriendshipbetweenherhusbandandthepeopleofChina,becauseafterseeingforherselfthebeautifulGulingandthewarmthandgoodwilloftheChinesepeople,shenowunderstoodwhyherhusbandhadbeensodeeplyattachedtoChina.”“Ibelievetherearemanysuchtouchingstoriesbetweenourtwopeoples,”saidXi.56.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Mr.andMrs.GardnerwerebroughtupinasouthernChinesetown.B.ThenameofthetownchangedshortlyafterMiltonGardnerleft.C.GulingmighthaveoriginallybeenpronouncedasKulinginEnglish.D.Mrs.GardnerknewexactlywherethesmalltownlayinsouthChina.57.Accordingtothepassage,Mr.Gardner_________.A.livedandworkedinGulingfortenyearsB.hadfewmemoriesaboutthesmallChinesetownC.keptintouchwithhischildhoodplaymatesuntilhepassedawayD.wasdeeplyimpressedbyGuling’speopleandenvironment58.WhatplayedthemostimportantpartinmakingMiltonGardner’swishcometrue?A.Thehelpfromnewspapers.B.Mrs.Gardner’shardefforts.C.Mr.Xi’sconcernandarrangement.D.TheChinesestudent’slettertoMr.Xi.59.Fromthepassagew