河南省平顶山市职业高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析

河南省平顶山市职业高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Whileourcitytriesimpatientlytochangeitsappearancebytearingdownoldbuildings,moreandmorecitizensaresuggestingwaysto____thehistoricallyimportantarchitecture．

A．decorate

B．develop

C．preserve

D．advocate参考答案：C2.WhenIlookedattheoldalbums,Ifelt________Ihadgonebacktomychildhood.

A.asthough

B.eventhough

C.that

D.whether参考答案：A3.Inmyopinion,_____thegovernmentcomesupwithbetterwaystocontrolprices,ordinarypeoplewon'tbeabletoafforddailynecessities．

A．if

B．when

C．unless

D．whether参考答案：C略4.－HowdidyoufindthelongtalkgivenbyMr.Blackthedaybeforeyesterday?－

.I’dratherhe

itshort.

A.Verywell;made

B.Boring;hadmade

C.Dull;made

D.Exciting;hadmade参考答案：

B5.Morethan800,000Chineseoverseasstudentshavereturnedinthelastfiveyears,withtheannualnumber______byanaveragerateof36percenteachyear．A．growing

B．grownC．togrown D．havingbeengrown参考答案：A6.Successinlifedoesn’thappen________.It’stheresultofdevotingyourtimeandenergytowhatyouhavesetouttodo.A.incase

B.bychance

C.inreturn

D.bynature参考答案：B7.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutmaking___mistakes.Theyare___naturalpartoflearning.

A./:a

B.the;/ C./;the

D.the;the参考答案：A8.—Let'shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoahotdog．—

.

A．I'mafraidso

B．It'sadeal

C．You'vegotapoint

D．Mytreat参考答案：B略9.Youcanonlybesureof______youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomethingyoumightgetinthefuture.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where参考答案：C10.Sodifficult_____ittomakesuchgreatprogresswithoutthehelpofhisdeskmatethathewasclosetogivingup.A.hehavefelt

B.havehefeltC.hedidfeel

D.didhefeel参考答案：D【详解】考查部分倒装。固定句式so／such…that…如此…以至于…；当“so后面接形容词或副词/such后面接名词或名词短语”放在句首的时候，后面主句使用部分倒装。排除AC项。句意：没有同桌的帮助他感觉取得进步是如此的困难，以至于他濒临放弃。根据句中was可知应该使用一般过去时。故D项正确。【点睛】本题考查了部分倒装句，部分倒装中考查较多的有：(1)含有否定意义的词never，seldom，little.hardly，not，scarcely，nowhere，bynomeans(决不)等置于句首时。(2)以only修饰作为状语的副词、介词短语或从句，且放在句首时。注意：only修饰状语从句放在句首时，状语从句不需要倒装，只能倒装主句部分。(3)当so置于句首意为“也如此”，neither，nor置于句首意为“也不”时。当so表示对前句内容的肯定和附和，译作“确实，正是”时，用自然语序。(4)当notonly…butalso,so／such…that,not…until,nosooner…than,hardly…when等连词置于句首时。(5)在as引导的让步状语从句中(名词／形容词/副词／动词+as+主谓结构)。(6)虚拟语气的条件状语从句省去if时，须将were，had，should提到句首构成倒装句。(7)频度副词often,always,once,nowandthen,everyotherday,manyatime等放在句首时。(8)为了使句子保持平衡，为了强调表语或为了使上下文紧密衔接时，常使用倒装语序。11.—Macron,handsomeandtalented,istheyoungestpersonevertobeelectedasPresidentofFrance.Don’tyouthinkheisarealrolemodelforusyoungman?—Yeah,maybe.Butrumorhasitthathewent

afterhemarriedBrigitteTrogneux,24yearshissenior.A.carrotandstick

B.upsanddownsC.fromragstoriches

D.outoftheblue参考答案：C考查习惯用语。句意：——Macron，英俊、才华横溢，是有史以来当选的最年轻的法国总统。你不认为他是我们年轻人真正的榜样吗？——是的，也许。但有传闻说他是在娶了年长他24岁的BrigitteTrogneux后才由贫致富的。A.carrotandstick软硬兼施；B.upsanddowns起起伏伏；C.fromragstoriches由贫致富；D.outoftheblue出其不意。故选C.12.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown______ofliving.A.way

B.method

C.manner

D.fashion参考答案：A13.Suchsewingmachinesaresupposedto_______onlyskilledoperators.A.operate

B.beoperatedon

C.operateon

D.beoperatedby参考答案：D14.Atlasttheyarrivedat_____theynowcallthecapitalofNetherlands.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.where参考答案：A15.Toherjoy,Dellaearnedfirstthetrustofherstudentsandthen______ofhercolleagues.

A.that

B.one

C.ones

D.those参考答案：A16.

Nowadaysmanyparentswanttohavetheirkids____toasmuchartandcultureaspossible.A.expose

B.exposed

C.exposing

D.toexpose参考答案：B17.Someoftherubbish,suchasfood,paperandiron,_____awayoveralongperiodoftime．A.rot

B.rots

C.isrotting

D.arerotted参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Whetheryou'reachild,teenager,youngadultoraremiddle-aged,respectforyourparentsisanimportantvalue.Yourparentsarethepeoplewhoraisedyou,devotingtime,energyandmoneytoyourdevelopment.____16____Nomatteryourageis,thereare5waystoshowrespect.●Respecttheirbelongings.Oneimportantwaytoshowrespectistoshowregardforthethingsimportanttoyourparents.Foryoungerchildren,thismaymeannottouchingjewelryorothervaluablethings.Forgrownchildren,respectmaymeanreturningaborrowedtoolingoodconditionandontime.Lackofrespectforaparent'sbelongingsisaviolationofpersonalboundaries.____17____—Andneverborrowthingswithoutaskingfirst.●Punctuality.____18____Therefore,alwaysbeontime.Forteenagers,showingupontimemeanscominghomebycurfew（宵禁）.Adultchildrenshouldshowupontimeforfamilydinnersorevents,ortopickaparentupforamedicalappointment.Callifyou'regoingtobelatebecauseparentsworryaboutchildren,nomattertheirageis.●____19____Rememberingbirthdays,anniversariesandotherspecialdaysisasignthatyouhonoryourparents.Makeplanstotakethemtolunchordinnerorbakeacakeorcookies.Mostparentsdon'texpectexpensivegifts,butahandmadegiftisalwaysappreciated.Aphonecallfromagrownchildwholivestoofarforavisitisawelcomesignofrespect.●Bekind.Kindwordsandaffectionaresimplewaystoshowrespect.Tellyourparentsyoulovethem.Listenandallowyourparentstospeakwithoutinterruption.Showasincereinterestinwhatyourparentshavetosay.Bepatientwithyourparentsanddon'trushthem.Nevertalkbackorberudeordisrespectful.Acknowledgeyourparents'achievements.___20___A.Celebratewiththem.B.Beagoodlistener.C.Don'ttakeadvantageofyourparents'kindnessandgenerosity.D.Treatyourparentsthewayyouwouldliketobetreated.E.Beingrespectfulhelpsbuildpositiverelationshipswithothers.F.Andtheyloveyouunconditionallythroughoutyourlife.G.Latenessindicatesalackofrespect.参考答案：16.F

17.C

18.G

19.A

20.D本文是一篇说明文。父母是我们一生中无条件爱我们的人，我们要尊重父母，善待他们。作者介绍了5种尊敬父母的方式。【16题详解】根据上句Yourparentsarethepeoplewhoraisedyou，devotingtime，energyandmoneytoyourdevelopment可知父母是养育你的人，投入了时间、精力和钱，一生都无条件爱你，故选F。【17题详解】本段主要介绍要尊重父母的东西，从下文Andneverborrowthingswithoutaskingfirst．可知，别利用父母的善良和慷慨，永远不要不事先询问就借东西，故选C。【18题详解】根据Therefore，alwaysbeontime可知，建议我们要守时，因为迟到是缺少尊重的表现，故选G。【19题详解】通过第一句话Rememberingbirthdays，anniversariesandotherspecialdaysisasignthatyouhonoryourparents可知，记得生日、周年日、以及一些特殊的日子，建议我们要和父母一起庆祝，故选A。【20题详解】最后一段的主题句Bekind要善待父母，就像你希望被对待的方式那样去对待父母，故选D。三、阅读理解19.阅读理解Whatisyourfavoritecolor1?Doyoulikeyellow,orangeorred?Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,andanactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.Doyouprefergrayandblue?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shyandyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Ifyoulovegreen,youarestrong-mindedanddetermined.Youwishtosucceedandwantotherpeopletoseeyouaresuccessful.Atleastthisiswhatapsychologisttellsus,andwearealsotoldthatwedon’tchooseourfavoritecolor1aswegrowup.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.Ayellowroommakesusfeelmorecheerfulandmorecomfortablethanadarkgreenone,andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing(沮丧).Lightandbrightcolor1smakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutalsomoreactive.Itisafactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackordarkgray.Remember,then,thatifyoufeellow,youcanalwaysbrightenyourdayoryourlifewithanewshirtorafewcolor1fulthing.Rememberalsothatyouwillknowyourfriendsandyourenemiesbetterwhenyoufindoutwhatcolor1stheylikeanddislike.Anddon’tforgetthatanyonecanguessalotaboutyourcharacterwhenyouchoosehandkerchiefsoralampshade.

46.Accordingtothispassage,___.A.onecanchoosehiscolor1preferenceB.oneisbor