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江苏省苏州市第二十六中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisinthisveryvillage,whereLilywasborn30yearsago____shewillbuildherfirstartschool,____involvesmanypeopletohelpher.()A.that;where B.which;that C.that;which D.where;which参考答案:C就在她30年前出生的那个村庄,莉莉将建立她的第一所艺术学校,那里有许多人帮助她.此题考查强调句式和非限制性定语从句,第一个空是强调地点状语inthisveryvillage,强调句式是itis…that…,因此第一个空选that,排除BD选项;第二个空考查非限制性定语从句,从句缺主语,因此使用which引导,where引导的定语从句在从句中充当地点状语,故答案为C.2.---Whereisyourreportofthismonth?---Ohsorry,I______toemailtoyou.A.forget B.haveforgotten C.forgot D.wasforgetting参考答案:C考查动词的时态。句意:你上个月的报告在哪?对不起,我忘记发给你了。根据语境可知这个动作发生在过去,故选C项。【知识点】动词的时态与语态3.Strangely,Mr.Green,also____tothenewpolicy,madenoremarkinthediscussion.
A.opposing
B.opposes
C.opposed
D.havingopposed参考答案:C4.(原创)Onregaininghissensesafewminuteslaterhenoticedslightweaknessofthelefthand,whichpersisteduntil
tohospitalA.permission
B.promise
C.admission
D.agreement本题考查名词词义辨析。参考答案:C略5._____andI’llgetthejobfinished.A.Alittlemoretime
B.Givenalittlemoretime
C.IfIhavealittlemoretime
D.Havealittlemoretime参考答案:A6.Moreandmorecarbondioxideisbeingreleasedintotheair,________themoresevereglobalwarmingeffects.A.contributedto
B.tocontributetoC.contributingto
D.tobecontributedto参考答案:C考查非谓语作状语。句意:越来越多的二氧化碳被释放到空气中,导致温室效应更严重。contributeto导致,促使。空格处为现在分词作结果状语。7.—Mum,I'mtired.—Well,ifyou
gotobedaftermidnighteverynight,whatdoyouexpect?A.can
B.may
C.should
D.will 参考答案:D8.Onlywhen_______hard_______makeyourdreamcometrue.A.doyouwork;
youcan
B.youwork;
youcan
C.doyouwork;
canyou
D.youwork;
canyou参考答案:A9.Jimisnotaquicklearnerinmath,whileitis______interestsLindamost.A.theone
B.that
C,which
D,what参考答案:D略10.Informationhasbeenputforward_____moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.A.that
B.what
C.how
D.when参考答案:A11.Themanagerneedsanassistantthathecan_____totakecareofproblemsinhisabsence.
A.counton
B.countin
C.countup
D.countout参考答案:A考查固定词组。Counton依赖;依靠;指望;countin在…算在内;countup加起来,算出总数;countout大声数,不把…算在内;句意:经理需要一个助手,当他不在的时候他可以信赖他负责所有的问题。故A正确。12.Anotherstudyof302volunteersathospitalsinChicagofocusedonindividualdifferencesinthedegree______peopleview“volunteer”asanimportantsocialrole.A.bywhich B.towhich C.inwhich D.fromwhich参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句。句意:另一项针对芝加哥医院302名志愿者的研究集中在人们把“志愿者”视为重要社会角色的程度上的个体差异上。分析句子可知,本句是一个定语从句,其中先行词是degree,to与degree搭配,如:tosomedegree在某种程度上,所以关系词在定语从句中作to的宾语,因此要用towhich。故B项正确。13.Todaywehavetoomanychoicesofcommunicationthroughadvancedtechnology,butweseem___________thejoyofcommunicatingfacetoface.A.losing
B.tobelosing
C.tobelost D.hatinglost参考答案:B14.—Sorrytohavehurtyou.—___________.Youdidn’tmeanto,didyou?A.Forgetit
B.Noproblem
C.Allright
D.Don’tsayso参考答案:A解析:考查交际用语。对于不愉快的事,口语中常用“Forgetit”作为回答,表示“别放在心里”。15.Thinkaboutwhatyoureallycareabout,andsetgoalstoaccomplish____________matterstoyou.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.when参考答案:C16.----WhatdoyouthinkofThomas?----Well,heisgood,warm-hearted,hard-workingandintelligent;______,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.
A.inaword B.asaresult
C.bytheway D.onthecontrary参考答案:A17.–Sheisintroducingthenewcartoonfilm.--No____thechildrenaresofascinated.
A.wonder
B.question
C.problem
D.doubt参考答案:A二、新的题型18.HowtoloveyourparentsEvenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife.Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,andareinpart,asourceofwhoyouare.___16___.Tell
them
you
love
them
every
morning.
Agentle"goodmorning"and"Iloveyou"willwarmacoldheart.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.Withoutyourparents,youmightstillwanderatanunknowncomerinanunknownworld,Respect
them
more
and
value
moments.
You
can
use
these
moments
to
learn
from
them,
preparing
yourself
for
thetimewhen
you're
off
on
your
own.
It's
OK
to
get
angry
but
angry
actions
don't
helpyou
or
your
parents.
Act
calmly,
cool
off,
write
down
your
feelings,
or
talk
to
a
friend.
___17___.Obey
their
requests.
It
will
make
your
attitude
better
and
earn
you
more
respect
from
them.
It
may
seem
like
youare
going
through
hell
when
you
don't
get
what
you
want.
However,
you
had
better
remember
they
keep
a
roof
over
your
head
when
it's
cold,
raining,
snowing,
or
too
hot.
Understand
that
parents
are
human
beings
and
make
mistakes.
___18___.
Since
you
canforgive
your
friends,
why
not
forgive
your
parents?Keep
company
with
them.
Do
things
with
your
parents
like
watching
TV,
or
go
somewhere
with
them.___19___
Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Some
people
simply
may
not
be
able
to
love
their
parents.
___20___
Seek
help
if
you
are
being
abused(虐待)
in
any
way.
Parents
do
not
have
a
right
to
harm
you.A.
Parents
will
in
turn
express
their
love
to
you.B.
Forgiveness
is
the
key.C.
Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.D.
There
can
be
realistic
reasons
for
this,
family
violence
for
example.E.
Anyway,
spend
as
much
time
with
them
as
you
can.F.
After
this,
share
your
feelings
with
your
parents.G.Please
remember
parents
are
as
important
as
friends.参考答案:16.C
17.F
18.B
19.E
20.D16.根据上文提到爱父母是一生的重要部分,你爱他们可能是因为他们生了你,养育了你,故选C下面是一些爱父母的方法。17.根据上文提到Actcalmly,cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.保持冷静,写你的感受或与朋友交流,故选F之后与父母分享你的感受。18.根据上文提到Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes明白父母也是人也会犯错,与下方提到Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?因为你能原谅你的父母,为什么不能原谅你的父母,故提到原谅这个话题,故选B项。19.根据上文提到Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgosomewherewiththem与他们呆在一起,与父母一块看电视,去某个地方玩,故选E尽可能与父母多的在一起,故选E项。20.根据下方提到Seekhelpifyouarebeingabused(虐待)inanyway.Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou当被虐待时寻求帮助,父母没有权利伤害你,故选D有一些现实的因素存在,如家庭暴力。三、阅读理解19.Noonewouldmuchliketheideaofeating61poundsoftomatoesaday.Butiftheirgoodnesswasputintoaneasy-to-swallowpillthatyouweretoldmightpreventstrokes(中风)andheartattacksyouwouldprobablybeputtinginanordertomorrow.Researchersbelievetheymayhavecomeupwithjustthataftertrials.Thedailypillcontainsachemicalcalledlycopenewhichmakestomatoesredandisknowntobreakdownfatinthevessels(血管).ACambridgeUniversitystudyfoundtakingthepillsimprovedbloodflowandtheliningofvesselsinpatientswithpre-existingheartconditions.Italsoincreasedtheflexibility(灵活性)oftheirvesselsby50percent.Thescientistsbelieveitcouldlimitthedamagecausedbyheartdisease-responsiblefor180,000deathsayear-andhelpcutthe49,000deathsayearfromstrokes.Theyalsohopeitcouldbenefitthosewitharthritis(关节炎),diabetes(糖尿病)andevenslowtheprogressofcancer.Eachpillisequaltoeatingaround61poundsofripetomatoes.StudieshaveshowneatingaMediterranean-styledietrichintomatoesfish,vegetables,nutsandoliveoilcansignificantlyreducecholesterol(胆固醇)andhelppreventcardiovasculardisease.Preliminaryresultsfromatwo-monthtrial,inwhichthepillwasgivento36heartdiseasepatientsand36healthyvolunteerswithanaverageageof67,werepresentedatameetingoftheAmericanHeartAssociation.Itwasshowntoimprovethefunctionoftheendothelium-thelayerofcellsliningbloodvessels.Italsoimprovedtheirsensitivitytonitricoxide,thegaswhichcausestheenlargementofthevesselsinresponsetoexercise.IanWilkinson,headofCambridgeUniversity’sclinicaltrialsunit,said“Theseresultsarepotentiallyverysignificantanditmeetsthegoal,butweneedmoretrialstoseeiftheytranslateintofewerheartattacksandstrokes.”Furtherstudiesareplanned,withresearchershopingitcouldofferachoiceforheartdiseasesuffererswhocannottakethecholesterol-lowingdrugs.MikeKnapton,headoftheBritishHeartFoundation,said,“Althoughthisshowedlycopeneimprovedbloodflowinpeoplewithheartdisease,that’salongwayfromdemonstratingthattakingitcouldimproveoutcomesforpeoplewithheartdisease.Thebestwaytogetthebenefitsofagooddietistoeatplentyoffreshfruitandvegetables.”28.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?A.Wecaneattoomuchtomatofood.
B.Tomatoesarehelpfultostrokesandheartattacks.C.Tomatoeswilllosehealthyelementswereputintopills.
D.Wehadbetternoteattomatoes.29.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthepills____.A.areattheexperimentstage
B.cancureallthediseaseC.arewidelyusedamongpatients
D.costpatientssolittlemoney30.Whowerethevolunteersbytakingpartinthe
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