河南省信阳市城关镇群力中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

河南省信阳市城关镇群力中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题28.—Thefloorisdirty.Cananyonecleanit?

—_______.Idoitallthetime.A.Don’tmentionit

B.Whyyou?

C.Notsure

D.Notmeagain参考答案：D略2.Thejobisnotveryprofitable________cash,butIcangetvaluableexperiencefromit.

A.incaseof

B.inreturnfor

C.intermsof

D.inadditionto参考答案：C3.Thecommitteeaskedforthesesuggestionstobe______onpaper,sothattheymightstudythemfurther．

A．broughtdown

B．handeddown

C．laiddown

D．putdown参考答案：D4.Manyfastfoodchainsareadaptingtheirmenus

directlytomiddle–classfamilies,McDonald’s,forexample,isone.

A．appeals

B．toappeal

C．appealing

D．appeal参考答案：B考查非谓语形式。不定式表示目的。5.Thesmallmountainvillage

wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin

isnowpartofHubei.A.which;where

B.where;what

C.that;which

D.when;which参考答案：B6.

—Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.IseverythingOK?

—________.A.Sure,itis

B.I’mfine,thanks

C.You’rewelcome

D.It’sapleasure参考答案：A7.Jackhasbeenworkinghardthesedays.It'sobviousthatthereis________heiseagerforbutdidn'tmentiontous.A．anything

B．something

C．nothing

D．everything参考答案：B考查代词。根据句意“杰克这些日子一直在勤奋工作，很明显他渴望得到某样东西，只是没有给我们说。”可知答案。8.AstudyfromtheNationalPenCompanyintheUSfoundthatyourEnglishhandwriting

______about5,000ofyourpersonalitytraits(特征).A.givesout

B.givesaway

C.givesin

D.givesup参考答案：B9.____wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinfindingasuitablejob.

A.However

B.Whatever

C.Nomatter

D.Although参考答案：A10.

,thefootballgamehasbeendecidednottobeputoff.A.Heavilyasdiditrain

B.AsitrainedheavilyC.Heavilyasitrained

D.Asheavilyitrainedpossible参考答案：C11.Manyparents__________challengingconversationswiththeirchildrenlaterthismonthtohelpthemrecoverfromthepanic.A.havehad

B.willbehaving

C.have

D.willhavehad参考答案：B12.Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.Youmusthavethought___.

A.wearenotcoming

B.wewerenotcoming

C.wedidnotcome

D.wewerenotcome参考答案：B13.Wearelivinginanage______wetreasureverymuch,becauseitseesman’srapiddevelopment.A.which

B.when

C.where

D.what参考答案：A14.ItisthefirsttimethatI_______thiskindoftastymooncake.

A.enjoy

B.haveenjoyed

C.hadenjoyed

D.

amenjoying参考答案：B略15.—Ifithadn’tbeenrainingsohard,Imighthavebeenhomemuchearlier.

—It’stoobadyou_____it.Nancy_____hereandshe_____toseeyou.

A.didn’tmake;is;was

B.won’tmake;willbe;wants

C.didn’tmake;was;wanted

D.won’tmake;wouldbe;wanted参考答案：C略16.TheemergencycenterisingreatneedofO-typeblood，butthereis__________athand.A．nothing

B．none

C．any

D．much参考答案：B17.Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled

thelocalmarket.A.longerthan

B.morethan

C.asmuchas

D.asfaras参考答案：D二、新的题型18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Alargenumberofpeoplehaveapreferenceforbottledwater,becausetheyfeelthattapwatermaynotbesafe.

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Bottledwaterismostlysoldinplasticbottles.

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Processingtheplasticcanleadtheharmfulchemicalsintothewatercontainedinthebottles.Thechemicalscanbetakeninthebodyandcausephysicaldiscomfort.

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Bacteria(细菌)canincreaseinlargenumbersifthewateriskeptontheshelvesfortoolongorifitisexposed(暴露)toheatordirectsunlight.Theinformationonstorageandshipmentisnotalwaysreadilyavailabletoconsumers.

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Besidesthesesafetyproblems,bottledwaterhasotherdisadvantages.Itcontributestoglobalwarming.About2.5milliontonsofcarbondioxidewasproducedin2012bytheproductionofplasticforbottledwater.

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Accordingtooneresearch,90%ofthebottlesusedarenotrecycledandlieforagesinlandfills(填埋场).A.Doyouliketodrinkbottledwater?B.Butisbottledwaterreallyanybetter?C.That’swhyitpossiblycauseshealthproblems.D.Theproblemconcerningbottledwaterremainstobesettled.E.Healthriskscanalsoresultfromunfitstoreofbottledwater.F.Inaddition,bottledwaterproduceslargeamountofsolidwaste.G.Becauseofthis,bottledwatermaynotbeabetterchoice,comparedtotapwater.参考答案：36----40BCEGF三、阅读理解19.Imagineyouenteracarwithnosteeringwheel,nobrakeoracceleratorpedals(踏板).Underavoice-activatedcommand,yousayanaddress.“Thefastestroutewilltakeus15.3minutes.ShouldItakeit?”Yousay“yes”andyouareonyourway.Thecarrespondsandstartsmovingallbyitself.Allyouhavetodoissitbackandrelax.Howweirdwoulditbeif,onedayinthefuture,everyonehadsuchacar?Nocrazydriving,noinsults,nocuttingin;trafficlawswouldberespectedanddrivingmuchsafer.Ontheotherhand,imaginethecostsavingsforlocalpoliceenforcementandtownbudgetswithoutallthosespeedingandparkingtickets.Anewtechnologyhasthepotentialtochangemodernsocietyinradicalways.There’snoquestionthatself-drivingvehiclescouldbeanenormousbenefit.Thepotentialforsafercarsmeansaccidentstatisticswoulddrop:some94%ofroadaccidentsintheU.Sinvolvehumanerror.Olderdriversandvisually-orphysically-impairedpeoplewouldgainanewleveloffreedom.Maintainingsafespeedsandbeingelectric,self-drivingcarswoulddrasticallyreducepollutionlevelsanddependencyonnon-renewablefuels.Roadswouldbequieter,peoplesafer.Butwemustalsoconsidertheimpactofthenewtechnologyonthosewhonowdependondrivingfortheirlivelihoods.AccordingtotheU.S.DepartmentofLabor.InMay2015therewere505,560registeredschoolbusdrivers.TheAmericanTruckingassociationlistsapproximately3.5millionprofessionaltruckdriversintheU.S.Thecompaniesdevelopingself-drivingvehiclesshouldbepartneringwithstateandfederalauthoritiestoofferretrainingforthismassiveworkforce,manyofwhomwillbedisplacedbythenewtechnology.Thisissimilartowhat’shappeninginthecoalandoilindustries,asituationthatfuelsmuchofthecurrentpoliticaldiscontentinthiscountry.Newtechnologieswill,andshould,bedeveloped.Thisishowsocietymovesforward.However,progresscan’tbeone-sided.Itisnecessaryforthecompaniesandstateagenciesinvolvedtoconsidertheethicalconsequencesofthesepotentialchangestobuildabetterfutureforall.11.Whatwouldbetheimpactoftheextensiveuseofdriverlesscar?A.Peoplewouldbedrivinginamorecivilizedway.B.Itwouldsavelocalgovernmentsalotofmoney.C.Morepolicemenwouldbepatrollingthestreets.D.Trafficregulationswouldbeathingofthepast.12.Howwouldtheelderlyandthedisabledbenefitfromdriverlesscars?A.Theycouldenjoygreatermobility.B.Theywouldsuffernoroadaccidents.C.Theywouldhavenotroubledriving.D.Theycouldgoanywheretheywant.13.Whatistheresultoftheintroductionofnewtechnologiesinenergyindustries?A.Politicaldissatisfaction. B.Retrainingofemployees.C.Fossilfuelconservation. D.Businessrestructuring.14.Whatwouldbethenegativeimpactofdriverlesscars?A.Theconflictbetweenlaborandmanagementwouldintensify.B.Thegapbetweenvarioussectorsofsocietywouldbewidened.C.Professionaldriverswouldhaveahardtimeadaptingtonewroadconditions.D.Numerousprofessionaldriverswouldhavetofindnewwaysofearningaliving.15.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestbusinessesandthegovernmentdo?A.KeeppacewithtechnologicaldevelopmentsB.Makenewtechnologiesaffordabletoeveryone.C.Enableeveryonetobenefitfromnewtechnologies.D.Popularizetheuseofnewtechnologiesanddevices参考答案：11.B

12.A

13.A

14.D

15.C这是一篇说明文。文章介绍新科技“无人驾驶汽车”以及这项技术产生的好处，但也提出了这项技术的弊端将导致很多司机失业。【11题详解】细节理解题。第二段中的Ontheotherhand,imaginethecostsavingsforlocalpoliceenforcementandtownbudgetswithoutallthosespeedingandparkingtickets.另一方面，想象一下，如果没有所有超速和停车罚单，地方警察执法和城镇预算可以节省成本。可知，有了无人驾驶汽车，就没有了那些超速和停车罚单，当地警察执法和城镇预算将会节省许多成本。故选B。【12题详解】细节理解题。第三段中的Olderdriversandvisually-orphysically-impairedpeoplewouldgainanewleveloffreedom.年长的司机和视觉或身体有缺陷的人将获得新的自由。可知，他们可以享受到自由行动的方便。故选A。【13题详解】细节理解题。第五段中的Thecompaniesdevelopingself-drivingvehiclesshouldbepartneringwithstateandfederalauthoritiestoofferretrainingforthismassiveworkforce,manyofwhomwillbedisplacedbythenewtechnology.Thisissimilartowhat’shappeninginthecoalandoilindustries,asituationthatfuelsmuchofthecurrentpoliticaldiscontentinthisc