江西省景德镇市乐平民办英才职业中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

江西省景德镇市乐平民办英才职业中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewayto

.

A．theother

B．another

C．anyother

D．other参考答案：A

2.---Itrainedcatsanddogsthismorning.I’mgladwetookanumbrella.---Yeah,wewouldhavegotwetalloverifwe__________.A.hadn’t

B.haven't

C.didn't

D.don't参考答案：A略3.---Whenshallwestartthereconstructionofthehistoricbuilding?

---Notuntil________bytheauthority.

A.willourprogrambeapproved

B.ourprogramwillbeapprovedC.hasourprogrambeenapproved

D.ourprogramhasbeenapproved参考答案：D略4.—Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?—

,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto.

A．Iwill

B．I’dloveto

C．Iwon’t

D．I’mafraidnot参考答案：D5.---Haveyouheardthelatestnews?

---No,What________?

A.isit

B.isthere

C.arethey

D.arethose

参考答案：

A解析：根据所提供的情景“Haveyouheardthelatestnews?”可判断出No,whatisit?表示“没有,是什么新闻？”。6.Perseveranceisakindofquality,andthat’s______ittakestodoanythingwell.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.why参考答案：A7.Iworkinabusiness_________almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.A.how

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C8.Forher,happiness________helpingthoseintrouble.A.consistsof

B.consistsin﹙在于﹚C.makesup

D.liein﹙在于﹚参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。①consistof由??????组成。②consistin在于。③makeup组成。④liein在于。题意为“她的幸福在于帮助那些处于困境中的人”。D选项liein要用第三人称单数。故选B。9.

heranger,Mariaturnedaroundandwalkedawayfromhim.A.Controlled

B.Beingcontrolled

C.Tocontrol

D.Control参考答案：C10.Anewbridgehasbeenbuiltinrecentyears,only

itmucheasierforcarstoreachthehotelonthemountaintop.A.havingmade B.making C.tomake D.tohavemade参考答案：B11.-Thanksforteachingmehowtopaybasketball,Alice.

-__________.Iamhappytobeyour

basketballcoach.

(

)

A.Noway

B.Nowonder

C.Nodoubt

D.Noproblem参考答案：D12.Itwasarealrace______timetogettheprojectcompletedonschedule.Luckily,wemadeit.A.over

B.by

C.for

D.against参考答案：D13.Sowethinkitisreasonabletoassumethattheylivedinthesecaves,

thecold.

A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.regardlessof

D.accountingfor参考答案：C略14.HehelpedmealotwithmyEnglishlearning,

wasverykindofhim.

A．where

B．that

C．which

D．it参考答案：C15.—I’mdisappointedtheexperimentturnedouttobe

completefailureagain．—Don’tloseheart．Try

thirdtime．A．the；a

B．a；the

C．a；a

D．不填；the参考答案：C16.Lastmonth,theJapanesegovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey______fromChina.A.receive

B.hadreceived

C.havereceived

D.arereceiving

参考答案：B略17.Inparticular,weassociateancientGreekcivilizationwiththecapitalcityofAthens,_________istheAcropolis.A.thegreatestsymbolofwhich

B.ofwhichgreatestsymbolC.whosethegreatestsymbol

D.ofwhosegreatestsymbol参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是thecapitalcityofAthens，关系代词which指代先行词thecapitalcityofAthens，在定语从句中做介词of的宾语。句意：特别的是，我们把古希腊文明和雅典的首都联系起来，雅典的象征就是卫城。B项缺少了the，C项多了the，D项多了of。故A项正确。【点睛】本题考查了非限制性定语从句，非限定性定语从句起补充说明作用，缺少也不会影响全句的理解，在非限定性定语从句的前面往往有逗号隔开，如若将非限定性定语从句放在句子中间，起前后都需要用逗号隔开。需要注意

which引导的非限定性定语从句是用来说明前面整个句子的情况或主句的某一部分。

在非限定性定语从句中，关系词不能用that。二、新的题型18.TheAmericancityofDetroitwaslikeParis,somepeoplesaid.Ithadabigriver,beautifulwidestreetsandimportantbuildings.Then,inthe20thcentury,itwascalledMotorCitybecauseofthenumberofcarfactoriesthere.Workersinthecarfactorieshadgoodjobsandtheyearnedgoodmoney.___36___Lifewasgood.Butatthebeginningofthe21stcentury,DetroitbecameAmerica’spoorestbigcity.___37___Thecity’spopulationfellforseveralreasons.Onereasonisthatpeoplemovedtothesuburbs(郊区)inthe1950sbecausenewhighwayswerebuilt.Anotherreasonisthatin1967someviolenteventshappenedthereanditbecamedangerous.___38___Also,thebigcarcompanieslikeGeneralMotorsandChryslerhadhugeproblems.Andin2008,theworldfinancialcrisishadabigeffectonmanycities,especiallyDetroit.Now,alotofpeopleinDetroitarepoor.Halfofthecity’sfamilieshavelessthan25,000dollarsayear.In2013,itbecamethebiggestbankruptcityinAmericanhistory.___39___Ithadsomemoneytoimprovesmallthingslikelightsinthestreetsandsopeoplefeltsafe.Thepolicecamequicklywhentherewereproblems.Old,emptybuildingswerepulleddown.___40___Andtherearenewbusinessestoo.Thecitygave10,000dollarsto30newsmallbusinesses.Nowtherearegrocerystores,juicebars,coffeeshopsandevenbicyclemakers.Finally,thecityisworkingagain.A.Itwasanewbeginningforthecity.B.Butthensomethingbegantochange.C.Thereisnowspacefornewbuildings.D.Alotofpeoplewerescaredofcomingtothecity.E.Inaperiodoffiftyyears,morethanhalfthepeopleleftDetroit.F.Itwasn’tunusualtoownahome,aboatandevenaholidayhome.G.DetroitwasfamousforthecarsGeneralMotorsandChryslerproduced.参考答案：36.F

37.E

38.D

39.B

40.C本文属于说明文。美国著名的汽车城底特律一度非常发达，人们生活富有；但是在21世纪初，该城市成为美国历史上最大的破产城市，人们纷纷逃离。现在政府在积极改变这个城市的经济状况和社会安全，该城市的新生开始了。【36题详解】本空前面内容谈到工人工作很好，挣钱很多。所以本空承接前文说，人们拥有一套房、一艘船、甚至度假别墅是司空见惯的事情，故选F。【37题详解】本空考查结尾句。下一段句首内容谈到，底特律城市人口的衰落有几个原因。因此本空应填一个承上启下的句子:谈人口离开的问题，故选E，表示:在近50年中，一半多的人口离开底特律。【38题详解】本空前面谈到人们离开的另一个原因是在1967年，底特律发生了骚乱，城市变得不安全，导致人们离开，所以本空接着谈，因为城市危险，人们害怕来，故选D。【39题详解】本空考查的是段首句。本段在谈底特律的现状在慢慢变好，比如本空后面一句谈到底特律获得一些经费改造城市设施，让人们感觉安全等。因此选B，表示底特律有了转机。【40题详解】本空前面谈到，旧的空的建筑被拆掉，给新的建筑腾出了空间，所以选C。三、阅读理解19.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.

71

Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle.

72

Idealstudytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.

73

You’llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou’vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners,setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.

74

Makesurethereisatableo