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山西省晋城市米山中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.They_____havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.A.will
B.can
C.must
D.should(在2011年全国18套高考卷中,考查虚拟语气最多的是含蓄条件句,共7题。)参考答案:D略35.Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings
youcanfindthemagain.
A.there
B.inwhich
C.when
D.where参考答案:D略3.Ifwegotherebytaxi,It’sgoingto
veryexpensive.A.leaveout
B.workout
C.squeezeoutD.setout参考答案:B4.--Youdon'tlooksowell,Mary.What'sthematterwithyou?
--Why?___________.
A.I'mnotmyself
B.Fine,thinkyou
C.Ifeltbad
D.I'mquitemyself参考答案:D略5.---Howdoyoulikethisman?---Heis_______ofagoodbusinessman,forhisbusinessisalwaysinamess.A.somebody
B.nobody
C.something
D.nothing参考答案:D6..MacDonaldwhohadspentmuchofhistime
graduatingfromcollegebackpackingroundEurope,decidedlastyeartosettledown.A.when
B.while
C.since
D.before参考答案:C[解析]句意为“自大学毕业回来之后。MacDonald一直花费了他的大部分时间徒步环游欧洲,到去年才决定安下身来”。since表“自从……以来”之意。7.Sherefusedtofollowouradviceonthejob,_______itwouldhaveagreateffectonhercareer.()A.eventhough B.asif C.nowthat D.incase参考答案:A分析前后两个句子的意思可知,itwouldhaveagreateffectonhercareer为一种让步关系,所以用连词eventhough来引导让步状语从句;asif多引导方式状语从句;nowthat多引导原因状语从句;incase引导条件状语从句.故选A.8.Thepresenteconomiccrisis,
if_____properly,willresultinlotsofsocialproblems.A.isn’thandled
B.havingnothandled
C.nothandling
D.nothandle参考答案:D9.ZhangGuoli,thesonof_____wasarrestedfortakingdrugs,apologizedtothepublic.
A.who
B.whom
C.which
D.that参考答案:B略10.Don’tcallmetomorrowevening,forI____________toalectureonhowtokeepagoodstateofmindwhentakinganexam.
A.willlisten
B.shalllisten
C.willbelisteningD.shouldlisten参考答案:C略11.
Atminus130°C,alivingcellcan
forathousandyears.A.preserve
B.bepreserved
C.bepreserving
D.havebeenpreserved参考答案:B12.Theywillsendkidstocollege
ittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.A.whoever
B.however
C.whatever
D.whichever参考答案:C13.Theplanwasin
justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate.A.ruins
B.pieces
C.danger
D.trouble参考答案:A14.TheproblemissocomplexthatI'mafraiditwilltakemeseveralhoursto________.A.putout
B.setout
C.breakout
D.figureout参考答案:D考查短语辨析。putout熄灭,生产;setout出发,着手;breakout爆发,突然发生;figureout算出,解决。句意:这个问题如此难,因此我认为我不得不需要花费几个小时来解决它。15.______isnogood_____withoutdoinganything.
A.This,talking
B.It;talk
C.Ittalking
D.that,totalk参考答案:C16.Jimisnotaquicklearnerinmath,whileitis_______________interestsLindamost.A.theone
B.that
C.which
D.what参考答案:D17.—Whereto?I’msothirsty.—
?
A.Whydon’twegonow
B.Whydidn’tyoulookitupinthemapC.Whydidn’tyoutellmeaboutitearlier D.Whydon’tweenjoysomebeeratthatbar参考答案:D二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题每小题2分,满分10分)Whenyouarehungry,whatwillyourespond?Haveyourfavoritemealandstayquietafterthat?
76
Butitneverletsyouknow,becauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourfriendsorfavoritestars.Soitsilentlyservesyourneedsandneverletsitselfgrow.Whenmindlosesitsfreedomtogrow,creativitysetsafullstop.Thismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthink“Whathappensnext?”or“Whycan’tIthink?”
77
WhyreadingbutnotwatchingTV?Itisbecausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetoolusedbyusrightfromchildhood.Sinceitdevelopsotheraspectsofourlife,wehavetotakehelpfromreading.Whenyoureadabook,ofcourseyourunyoureyesthroughthelinesandyourmindtriestoexplainsomethingtoyou.
78
Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyoutodevelopnewideas.Ifitisusedmanytimes,thesameseedcangiveyougreathelptorelatealotofthings,whichyouwouldhaveneverthoughtofinyourwildestdreams!Thisisnothingbutcreativity.
79
WithinnotimeyoucanstarttalkingwithyourfriendsinEnglishoranyotherlanguageandneverrunoutoftherightwords.So,friends,dogivefoodtoyourthoughtsbyreading,readingandmorereading.80
Goandgetabook!A.
Theinterestingpartofthebookisstoredinyourmindasaseed.B.
Whynotdosomereadingwhileyouarehungry?C.
Justlikeyourstomach,yourmindisalsohungry.D.
Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?E.
HungerofthemindcanbeactuallysolvedthroughwidereadingF.
Readingcanhelpyoumakemorefriends,too.G.
Alsothismakesasignificantcontributiontoyourvocabulary参考答案:76--80CEAGD三、阅读理解19.Whilestillinitsearlystages,welfarereformhasalreadybeenjudgedagreatsuccessinmanystates—atleastingettingpeopleoffwelfare.It'sestimatedthatmorethan2millionpeoplehaveleftthelistsince1994.Inthepastfouryears,welfarelistinAthensCountyhavebeencutinhalf.But70percentofthepeoplewholeftinthepasttwoyearstookjobsthatpaidlessthan$6anhour.Theresult:TheAthensCountypovertyratestillremainsatmorethan30percent—twicethenationalaverage.Foradvocates(代言人)forthepoor,that'sanindicationthatmuchmoreneedstobedone."Morepeoplearegettingjobs,butit'snotmakingtheirlivesanybetter,"saysKathyLairn,apolicyanalystattheCenteronBudgetandPolicyPrioritiesinWashington.AcenteranalysisofUSCensusdata(户口普查资料)nationwidefoundthatbetween1995and1996,agreaterpercentageofsingle,female-headedfamilieswereearningmoneyontheirown,butthataverageincomeforthesefamiliesactuallywentdown.Butformany,thefactthatpoorpeopleareabletosupportthemselvesalmostaswellwithoutgovernmentaidastheydidwithitisinitselfahugevictory."Welfarewasapoison.Itwasapoisonoussubstancethatwaspoisoningthefamily,"saysRobertRector,awelfare-reformpolicyanalyst."Thereformischangingthemoralclimateinlow-incomecommunities.It'sbeginningtorebuildtheworkethic(道德观),whichismuchmoreimportant."Mr.Rectorandothersarguedthatonce"thehabitofdependencyiscracked,"thenthecountrycanmakeotherpolicychangesaimedatimprovinglivingstandards.67.Fromthepassage,itcanbeseenthattheauthor__
__.
A.believesthereformhasreducedthegovernment'sburden
B.insiststhatwelfarereformisdoinglittlegoodforthepoor
C.isnotinterestedinthesuccessofwelfarereform
D.considerswelfarere
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