2022年山东省青岛市即墨南泉中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

2022年山东省青岛市即墨南泉中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.19．Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths．Hefeltasifhewas______fromtheoutsideworld．

A．cutoff

B．cutout

C．cutup

D．cutdown参考答案：A略29.Thetravelersgotto______wasonceanoldtemplethattheworkersusedasastore.A.what

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：A略3.Theyhadnosoonerarrivedattheairport

itwastimetocheckin.

A．when

B．before

C．than

D．though参考答案：C4.______withasuddenjobloss,wouldyouconsideritafailure,oranopportunityforanewstartinyourcareer?A.Facing

B.Faced

C.Toface

D.Face参考答案：B5.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.A．beingdone

B．do

C．tobedone

D．todo参考答案：C略6.–Howcouldyoufind______spacetoparkyourcar?

--Akindyoungmanmanagedtomake______roomforme.

A./;a

B.a;/

C.a;a

D./;/参考答案：B10.Thetimeisnotfaraway________moderncommunicationswillbecomewidespreadinChina’svastcountryside.A.that

B.until

C.before

D.when参考答案：D8.Thegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain_______shewasandwaitedforhermother.

A.where

B.what

C.how

D.who参考答案：A略9.—Haveyoufiguredouthowmuchthetripwillcost?—$4,000,or_____likethat.

A.anything

B.everything

C.something

D.nothing参考答案：C略10.Amalesheepandafemaledeerin______YunnanWildAnimalZooinKunmingwerefoundtohavefalleninlovewitheachotherafterlivingtogetherfor_______longtime.【原创】【选自《北京周报》2012年2月23日第四页】A.the,the

B.the,a

C.a,∕

D.a,a参考答案：b略11.Thedisappearanceofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycausedbyastronomicalincidents.But_______explanationsarehardtofind.A.alternative B.aggressiveC.ambiguous D.apparent参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：恐龙的消失并不一定是由天文事件引起的。但是很难找到可供选择的解释。A.alternative供选择的；B.aggressive好斗的，有进取心的；C.ambiguous模糊不清的；D.apparent显然的。根据but可知，与前文意思相反，所以可供选择的解释很少。故选A。12.Tim,asearchandrescuedog,waspraisedforhergoodjobandwasgivenherfavorite________:beefandricedoggybiscuits.A.comfort

B.treat

C.hobby

D.plate参考答案：B13.Afterseveralyearsofobservation,theresearchgroup_____theconclusionthatlanguageacquisitionisfasterwhenstudents_____tothesituationwhereitisspoken.A.hascometo;expose

B.havearrivedat;areexposedC.hasconcluded;areexposed

D.havereached;expose参考答案：B14.—CouldIborrowyourcamera?—

.A.No,Iamnotavailable B.ThankyouverymuchC.It’sverykindofyou D.I’msorry.It’snotathandnow参考答案：D15.—Whatareyouupto?—I’mconsidering________thebox.—Haven’tyoureadthe_____?A.opening;explanations

B.howtoopen;introductionsC.toopen;instructions

D.howtoopen;directions参考答案：B解析：根据上下文,此句应理解为“我正在考虑怎样打开这个箱子。”consider后接doing表示“考虑做某事”;sbtodo“认为某人……”;howtodo…“考虑怎样做某事”explanations“解释”;introductions“介绍”;“directions“指导,指令”;instructions“辅导,命令”。16.Onewayto

speciesunder'threatofextinction-whateverthecause-istoremovethemtozoosandparksandbreedthemthere．A．betray

B．resist

C．preserve

D．dispute参考答案：C17.—Roderickhadanaccidentyesterday.—Howcome?He___________verycarefully.A．drove B．drives

C．haddriven D．hasdriven参考答案：A二、新的题型18.（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Julieenjoyedreadingwhenyoung.Shegrewupin

61

keymiddleschoolinhercity,

62

herparentsbothtaughtChinese.Thatmeantshewassurroundedbyeitherteacherswhowerebusyteachingorstudentswho

63

(devote)totheirstudies.Soshedevelopedherloveof

64

.Herinterest

65

readingalsobenefitedfromthefactthat

66

parentsonlyletherwatchhalfanhourofTVaday.Shelearnedtousehermindandimaginationtoentertain

67

.It’snotreally

68

(surprise)thatreadingbecamehervocation.Whennotreadingsheenjoyedwatchingfilms,walkingandrelaxingwithherfriends.Readingbroughthermuch

69

(please)andsheneverwantedtostoplearning.Notonlydidreadingenrichherknowledge

70

itimprovedherlearningscores.参考答案：61.a

62.where

63.weredevoted

64.reading

65.in66.her

67.herself

68.surprising

69.pleasure

70.but(also)三、阅读理解19.

Mr.Omorogbewasoriginallysettograduatein2014.Butafterafightwithhisdad,hewas“tossedout”onthestreet.Eventually,hisgrandmothertookhiminforawhile,butwithherworkingduringtheday,Omorogbeneededtocareforhisseriouslyillgrandfather.Schooleventuallybecametoomuch,sohedroppedout.

Formanystudentsacrossthecountry,circumstanceslikeOmorogbe’scanderail(使偏离轨道)themthehigh-school-to-collegetrack.Inhiscase,BostonPublicSchool’sRe-EngagementCenterwasabletoconnecthimwithEDCOYouthAlternative,aschoolthatprovidesextrasupporttonontraditionalandstrugglingstudents.HestartedinSeptember2016andwillhavehisdiplomainhandbyMay.

“Ihavemycounselor(指导教师)whocallsmeeveryday.IfImissschoolfortwoorthreedays,she’llcallme,andask,‘AreyouOK?’”saysOmorogbe.“Duringthevacations,she’llcallme;formybirthday,she’llbakemeacake.”

Tenyearsago,BostonhighschoolstudentslikeOmorogbewerefarlesslikelytogettheirdiploma.In2007,thecity’sgraduationratewas59percent.Thisyear,in2017,thenumberofBostonstudentswhograduatedinfouryearshitarecordhighof72.4percent.Statewide,thegraduationrateincheduptoarecord87.5percentfrom87.3percentlastyear,accordingtostatefigures.

“You’reseeinggradualprogress,”saysPaulReville,aprofessoratHarvard’sGraduateSchoolofEducationandformerSecretaryofeducationforMassachusetts.“We’redealingwithoneofthemostimportantproblemsthatwehaveineducationthesedays,whichispeopledroppingoutwithoutahighschooleducationandhavingnoplacetogoinoureconomy.”

EducationexpertssayBoston’srecordgraduationratewasparticularlyencouragingbecauseofthegainsbythecity’sAfrican-AmericanandLatinostudentsinthelastdecade–13.6and16.5percentagepointsrespectively.

Butwithroughly5,500kidsacrossthestatestilldroppingoutofhighschooleveryyear,professorRevilleandothersadmitthatMassachusetts,widelyrecognizedashavingthenation’sleadingeducationsystem,stillhasalongwaytogo.4.WhydidOmorogbedropoutofschool?

A.Hehadapoorfamily.

B.Hehadnointerestinhisstudies.

C.Hewasseriouslyinjuredinafigh