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2022年湖南省邵阳市茶子山中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thespeedlimitforbicyclesoncampusis15mph,___________otherwiseposted.
A.unless
B.until
C.since
D.however参考答案:A2.Alackofmedicineandmedicalfacilitiespartlythewidespreadofthatdisease.A.headedfor B.accountedfor C.calledfor D.appealedfor参考答案:B考查动词短语。句意:药物和医疗设备的缺乏是导致这种疾病蔓延的部分原因。accountfor意为"是……的原因";headfor意为"向……前进";callfor意为"需要";appealfor意为"呼吁"。故选B项。3.From___topofthetower,youcanget___betterviewofthecity.
A.a…the
B.the…a
C.the…the
D.a…不填参考答案:B略5.Therestaurantnearourschool,_____lastyear,isverypopularwithteachersandstudents.
A.open
B.opening
C.havingopened
D.opened参考答案:D略5..Keepingadiaryis____goodhabit,bywhichyou'llmake____greatprogressinwriting.
A.a;a
B.a;不填
C.the;a
D.the;不填参考答案:B略6.Thelastfewyears_____manydisastersinandoutofChina,fromearthquaketodrought.A.see
B.areseeing
C.haveseen
D.saw参考答案:C略7.—PleasetellJaneshehaswonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcontest.—
!Sheneverdidsowellbefore.A.Goodluck
B.That’sright
C.Congratulations
D.Whatagoodsurprise
参考答案:D略8.Welookforwardtothedaywhenthemotorcarhasbeenreplacedbysomelessdangerous______oftransport.A.means
B.methods
C.manners
D.ways参考答案:A9._____yourhelp,everythingintheroomisingoodordernow.ASince
BBecause
Cthanksfor
DThanksto参考答案:D10.Withinternational______andeducationexchangesincreasingeveryyear,thenumberofChinesestudentsstudyingabroadhasincreasedrapidly.A.cooperation
B.competition
C.construction
D.conflict参考答案:A11.—Doctor,needIgoontakingmedicine?—No.You’vefullyrecovered,___________Isaidyouwould.A.though
B.because
C.if
D.as参考答案:D12.Allthesedocumentsmustbe
theuniversityyouareapplyingforbeforeDecember,.A.donatedto
B.sentinC.submittedto
D.handedin参考答案:C13.Duetothefactthatneithersidewould,thenegotiationbrokedownintheend.A.takein B.bringin C.givein D.cutin参考答案:C由句中的"thenegotiationbrokedownintheend"(谈判最终失败了)可知,此处表示的应是"因为没有一方愿意让步",所以选C项,givein表示"让步,屈服"。14.—Johnwascriticizedagainbythebossthismorning.—________.He'salwayscausingtrouble.A.Nowonder
B.Noway
C.Noproblem
D.Nodoubt参考答案:A15.Ifthey_______whatIwassaying,they'dknowwhatIwastalkingabout.
A.tookthetroubletolistento
B.hadtroublelisteningto
C.takethetroubletolistento
D.havetroublelisteningto参考答案:A略16.Wehadbetterleavethings______theyareuntilthepolicearrive.A.if
B.when
C.since
D.as参考答案:D17.—Peter,youlooksotiredandwetallover!—Yes,allafternoonI________footballontheplayground.A.
amplaying
B.havebeenplaying
C.played
D.haveplayed参考答案:B略二、新的题型18.Agirlandaboywereonamotorcycle,___41___(speed)throughthenight.Theylovedeachotheralot.Girl:“Slowdownalittle.Iam___42___(scare).”Boy:“No,it’ssofun.”Girl:“Please…it’ssoscary.”Boy:“Thensaythatyouloveme.’’Girl:“Fine.Iloveyou.Canyouslowdownnow?”Boy:“Givemeabighug.”Thegirl___43___(give)himabighug.Girl:“Nowcanyouslowdown?”Boy:“Canyoutakeoffmyhelmetandputiton?It's___44___(comfort)andit’sbotheringmewhileIdrive.”Thenextday,there___45___(be)astoryinthenewspaper.Amotorcyclehadcrashedintoabuildingbecause___46___(it)brakeswerebroken.Thereweretwopeopleonthemotorcycle,ofwhichonedied,andtheotherhadsurvived...Theguyknewthatthe___47___(brake)werebroken.Hedidn’twantto1etthegirlknow,___48___heknewthatthegirlwouldhavegottenscared.Instead,hewastoldthelasttimethatshelovedhim,gotahugfromher,puthishelmet___49___hersothatshecanlive,anddiehimself...Oncein_____50_____while,rightinthemiddleofanordinarylife,lovegivesusafairytale.参考答案:41.speeding
42.scared
43.gave
44.uncomfortable
45.was46.its
47.brakes
48.because
49.On
50.a本文通过男孩带着女孩骑摩托车出车祸的故事,告诉我们“有时候,就在我们平常的生活之中,爱情给我们创造了一个童话”。41.此处是现在分词表伴随状态,故填speeding。句意:一天夜里,男孩骑摩托车带着女孩超速行驶。42.句意:开慢点,我感到害怕。表示“感到害怕”用scared。43.句意:女孩给了他一个大的拥抱。事情发生在过去用一般过去时态,故填gave。44.句意:你可以脱下我的头盔并自己戴上吗?它让我感到不舒服,还干扰我驾车。故此处填uncomfortable。45.句意:第二天报纸上报道了一个故事。此处是therebe句型,根据句意可知用一般过去时态,故填was。46.句意:一辆摩托车因为刹车失灵而撞毁在一幢建筑物上。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故填its。47.句意:这个人知道他的刹车坏了。根据常识可知用名词复数形式。故填brakes。48.句意:驾车的男孩知道刹车失灵,但他没有让女孩知道,因为那样会让女孩感到害怕。上下文之间是因果关系,故填because。49.考查固定搭配。puton“穿上,戴上”。句意:相反,他让女孩最后一次说她爱他,最后一次拥抱他,并让她戴上自己的头盔。故填on。50.考查固定词组。onceinawhile“偶尔,有时”。故填a。三、阅读理解19.Whatwouldmakeyouhappy?Reallyhappy?Aniceholiday,relaxingonatropicalbeach?Maybeablowoutmealwithfriendsatanexpensiverestaurant?Orpossiblysplashingoutonapairofthelatestdesignerjeans?Allthesepleasurescostmoney,sodoesthatmeanweneedlotsofcashtofeelgoodordoestheoldsaying‘Moneycan’tbuyhappiness’stillringtrue?Thiswell-wornproverbhasbeenputtothetestbyscientistsinCanada.Theyfoundthatwhenusedintherightway,moneycanbringushappiness.Theydiscoveredthatwhenyouusemoneytofreeuptime,bypayingsomeonetodoyourchores(杂务)forexample,youarehappier.Inanexperiment,individualsreportedgreaterhigherlifesatisfactioniftheyused$40tosavetimeratherthanspenditonmaterialgoodssuchasanewpairofshoes.Butsurprisingly,theresearchersfoundthatfewerthanathirdofindividualsspentmoneytobuythemselvestimeeachmonth.Inourhecticlivestimeisonethingweseemtobeshortof.Peoplearereportinga‘timefamine’,wheretheygetstressedoverthedailydemandsontheirtime.Psychologistssaystressoverlackoftimecauseslowerwell-beingandcontributestoanxietyandsleeplessness.Butinmanycountriesnow,asincomesarerising,thereisanoptiontobuymoretime.ProfessorDunn,whoworkedwithcolleaguesatHarvardBusinessSchool,saysthat“moneycaninfactbuytime.Anditbuystimeprettyeffectively...andsomytake-homemessageis,’thinkaboutit,istheresomethingyouhatedoingthatfillsyouwithgreatfearandcouldyoupaysomebodyelsetodothatforyou?’Ifso,thensciencesaysthat’saprettygooduseofmoney.”Iwouldagreethatbuyingmoretimemakesmefeelhappierandmorerelaxed.Butmakingtimeapriority(优先)overmakingmoneydoescomeataprice;youhavelesscashtospendonthethingsyounowhavetimetodo.However,there’sanotheroldsaying‘lifeisshortandtimeisswift’,sothere’snotimetowasteandthere’smoretolifethan
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