浙江省宁波市余姚舜水中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

浙江省宁波市余姚舜水中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.The____________ofnewsthatafloodiscomingisastaffworkingintheweatherbureau.A.resource

B.origin

C.root

D.source参考答案：D2.—HaveyouheardaboutAppleiPhone4?

—Sure．Itisveryhotthesedays．I'mthinkingaboutgetting___

___．

A．one

B．them

C．that

D．it参考答案：A略3.----I’mgoingtothepostoffice.Doyouhaveanything______?----No,thanks.A.posting

B.posted C.tobeposted D.tohaveposted参考答案：C4.

Iwasjustgoingtocutmyrosebushesbutsomeone

it.Wasityou?

A.hasdone

B.haddone

C.woulddo

D.willdo参考答案：B5.---Whatamess!Youarealwayssolazy!---I’mnottoblame,mum,Iam

youhavemademe.A.how B.what C.that D.who参考答案：B本题考察名词性从句。“这么乱！你总是这么懒！”“妈妈，要怪也不应当怪我啊。我这么懒也是你娇惯出来的。”言外之意是，“YoumademewhatIam.”6.There

are

two

roads

leading

to

the

power

station

along

the

river．You

can

take

___________

of

the

roads．

A．either

B．any

C．neither

D．both

参考答案：A7.Sincethegallery_______afterthebrilliantartistwasbuiltinhonorofhisgreatcontribution，itisopentothepublicforfreethewholeyear．（）A．beingnamed B．named C．toname D．tobenamed参考答案：B句中name作gallery的后置定语，要用非谓语动词；name…after…以…来命名，name与被修饰名词gallery构成动宾关系，且句意表达的是客观事实，要用表示被动的过去分词来构成．故选B．8.Thehatistooexpensive._____theprice,itdoesn’tsuitme.Whichonecan’tbechosen?A.Inadditionto

B.Besides

C.Otherthan

D.Apartfrom参考答案：C9.It_________fiveortenyearsbeforethenewmedicineistestedonhumanbeings．

A.willtake

B．took

C．takes

D.hastaken参考答案：A10.Theremustbeadeeperexplanation______whyhecan’tliveuptohispotential.A.insteadof

B.asto

C.apartfrom

D.suchas参考答案：B11._______madetheschoolproudwas______morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokey

university.

A.

What;because

B.

What;that

C.

That;what

D.

That;because参考答案：B12.Baymax,theplus-sizedwhiterobot,alwaysstopsatnothingtoprotecthisfriendsatimportanttimes,evenifhehasto_______hislife.A.save

B.spare

C.cost

D.sacrifice参考答案：D句意：Baymax，附加型白色机器人，总是在不择手段地在重要时刻保护自己的朋友,即使他不得不牺牲他的生命。A.save节省，储存；B.spare抽出；C.cost花费；D.sacrifice牺牲。故选D。13.Ican'timaginePeter_____therebybikebecauseheseldomuseshisbike.

A.togo

B.gone

C.going

D.goes参考答案：C14.—I'mmadatwhatJacksaidyesterday．—________!Hewasjustmakingajoke．A.Takeyourtime

B.Lightenup

C.Enjoyyourself

D.Notatall参考答案：B15.Inorderto_______agoodknowledgeofFrench,hegaveuphisjobandwenttoaFrenchschool.A.purchase

B.enquire

C.accomplish

D.acquire参考答案：D16.Hedidn`tgotothepartynot______thetimebut_____hewasill.Abecauseof,because

Bbecause,becauseCbecause,becauseof

Dbecauseof,becauseof参考答案：A17.Ifyouhavetroubleworkingoutthemathproblem，whynottrycallingJenny?—She________behomebynow.A.shall

B.should

C.will

D.would参考答案：B考查情态动词。句意：如果你解这道数学题有困难，为什么不试试打电话给詹妮呢？——她现在应该是在家的。shall用于(1)一、三人称疑问句，表示征求对方的意见，(2)二、三人称陈述句，表示说话人的允诺、警告、命令、决心等，(3)第三人称，用于条约、规章、法令等表示义务或规定；should应该(表示猜测)；would过去总是。根据语境，本句表示猜测，故选B二、新的题型18.Thedarkchocolateisoneofthefavoritefoodchoicesbymanypeoplebecauseithasalotofbenefits.Whenitcomestoyourhealth,herearetheeffectsofdarkchocolates

1

health.Firstofall,itcontainsdifferentkindsofantioxidants(抗氧化剂)which

2

(be)goodforheart.Besides,thedarkchocolatecanalsolowerbloodpressureandreducebadcholesterol(胆固醇),loweringtherisksofstrokeandtakingawaytheriskofbloodvesselswhichmay

3

(hard)fortoomuchcholesterolinthem.Lastly,doyouknowthefeelingofbeingoverjoyedafter

4

(jog)?Thisfeelingislikeextremehappiness.Thedarkchocolatewillgiveyouthefeelingof

5

(please)andhappiness.Ifyouarefeelingthattheworldhasturnedagainstyou,thenadarkchocolatecanbe

6

moodlifter.Itcanbenefityouespeciallyif

7

(take)withtherightamount.

8

(approximate),100gramsofchocolate

9

lessadayisenoughaccordingtostudies.Ifyouhavetakentoomuch,trytolessenyourothermealsfortheday.Itisallaboutnutritionandtakingtherightamountoffoodinordertogetthehealthbenefitthatitcanprovide

10

you.参考答案：1.on2.are3.harden4.jogging5.pleasure6.a7.taken8.approximately9.or10.for5.pleasure

句意：快乐和幸福的感觉。故填pleasure。6.a

句意：黑咖啡可能是一个情绪升降器。故填a。7.taken

此处是if加过去分词，表条件状语，故填taken。8.approximately

句意：一天大约100克巧克力或更少。故填approximately。9.or

句意：一天大约100克巧克力或更少。故填or.10.for

固定搭配：providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.为某人提供某物，故填for。三、阅读理解19.LastMarchmydadtoldusthattherewasachancehewouldbedeployed

（部署，派遣）overseas.MybrotherandIdidn'tthinkanythingofitandforgothis

words

.Twoweekslater,Daddidn'tcomehomeontime.Wedidn'tthinkitwasserious

sinceitwasn'tthefirsttime.Wewaited,and

finally

atmidnightDadcamein.Weaskedwherehe'dbeen.Hejustreplied

,“IamleavingtomorrowforAfghanistan（阿富汗）.”Hearingthat,wewerein

shock

,thinkingthatthiscouldnotbehappeningtous.Butwhenhestartedpacking

hisdesertuniformsweknewitwasforreal.HesatusalldownandmybrothersandIhadadiscussionabout

what

weweregoingtodowhilehewasaway.Andthenwe

stayedup

andhelpedhimgetready.We

ironed

hisuniformsandtalkedmoreaboutwhatweneededtodo.Wedidn'tgettosleepuntil4a.m.Therefore,mydadcalledschoolto

saywewerenotgoingtobetherethatday.WetookoffforMadison

where

hewouldcheckinandgetreadytoleave.Whenwegottheretheofficialtoldusthathe

wouldn’t

leaveuntil5p.m.Wehadourlastmeal

togetherandthenheadedtotheairport.Weweretolditwastimetoleave.“Nothing

isgoingtohappentome,andIloveyou,”hesaid.Thenhewas

gone

.Welefttheairportnotsayinganythingtoeachother.Mydadis

still

gone,andhewon'tbehomeforawhile.Hetalkstous

occasionally

onthephone.Ihopethatmystorymakesyouthinkaboutyourownfamilynowandwhat

counts

toyou.1.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenhearingtheirfatherwouldgoforAfghanistan?A.Amazed

B.FrightenedC.Angry

D.Satisfied2.Whydidtheauthor’sfathercalltheschool?A.TotellhewouldgotoAfghanistan.B.toasktheschooltolookafterhischildren.C.toexplainhischildrenwouldbeabsentfromschoolthatday.D.tolethischildrenhavemoresleep3.