江苏省无锡市藕塘中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析

江苏省无锡市藕塘中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisclearthat________littlemoneytheinventionwillbringhimcanhardlysupportsolarge________company.A．/;the

B．a;theC．a;/

D．the;a参考答案：D考查冠词。句意：很显然，这项发明带给他的不多的钱很难支撑如此庞大的一个公司。money后有定语从句修饰，故此处用the表示特指。第二空处是so＋adj.＋a＋可数名词结构。故答案选D项。2._______youaretravellingnearorfar,we’vegottipsonsavingmoneyandpackingsmart.A.When

B.Where

C.Whether

D.If参考答案：C【命题立意】考查状语从句的用法。句意：不管你旅游的近还是远，我们已有方法省钱和打包行李。When当……时候；where哪里；whether不管还是；if如果。根据主从句之间的关系判断选C。3.Wearenowintheageofgreatchanges.Everythingsometimes

beforeitisfelt.A.change

B.hadchanged

C.haschanged

D.changed参考答案：C4.Mr.Smithisalwaysontimeforeverything.How________itbethathewaslatefortheflight?A.can B.must C.may D.need

参考答案：A5.I’mgoingtoEuropeonvacationtogetherwithJohnifI___findthemoney.

A.can

B.might

C.would

D.need参考答案：A略6.Theteam,______toclimbtheworld’ssecondtallestmountaintwice,finallydecidedtogiveup.【高考资源网】首发A.havingattempted

B.attemptingC.attempted

D.toattempt参考答案：A7.Whydon’tyoubring_____toyourdirector’sattentionthatyouaretooilltogoonworking?A．that

B．it

C．this

D．one参考答案：B8.Therearethreebedroomsinthehouse,_________isMary’s．A.thesmallestofwhich

B.thesmallerofwhich

C.thesmallestofthem

D.thesmallestone参考答案：A9.Ican’t______________whatyousaidbecauseyouspoketooquickly.

A.setup

B.setoff

C.setout

D.setdown参考答案：D10._______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.Use

B.Using

C.Used

D.Touse参考答案：C。非谓语动词考点。tin和use是被动关系，故用过去分词形式。11.ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtime_____wemeetthemagain.A.

after

B.before

C.since

D.when参考答案：B略12.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide________forthehomelessfamilies.A.accommodation

B.occupation

C.equipment

D.furniture参考答案：A13._____inapoorfamilymadeJackveryhardworkingwhenhewasstillyoung.

A.Broughtup B.Bringingup

C.Havingbroughtup

D.Beingbroughtup参考答案：D14.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile_______shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistently.A．which

B．that

C．how

D．when参考答案：B15.Childrenasked

theywouldgototheparty

theywereinvited．A．if；whether

B．that；if

C．whether；if

D．if；that参考答案：C16.---HaveyouknowntheresultoftheChineseteamatSingaporeOpenBadmintonTournament?----It_____threetitles,Irememberclearly.A.

wouldwin

B．hadwon

C．willwin

D．won参考答案：D17.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof_____havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.

A.them

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：B二、新的题型18.LosingTouchwithNatureMayMakeYouSickForsomethingthat’snotactuallyarecognizedmedicalcondition,Nature-DeficitDisorder(NDD)hasgottenalotofattentionsinceitwasfirstcoinedin2005.WriterRichardLouvcameupwiththeterminhisbook,LastChildintheWoods:SavingOurChildrenfromNature-DeficitDisorder._________67_________Louvexplainedthatchildrenwhoplayoutsideoftenarelesslikelytobecomeill,stressed,oraggressivecomparedtothosewhowatchalotoftelevisionandspendmostoftheirfreetimeindoors.Indeed,studiesappeartobackupthatclaimbynotingthatchildrenwhospendasignificantamountoftimeoutdoorstendtohavebettermentalandphysicalhealth._________68_________Nevertheless,theymaybeworsenedbystayinginsidewatchingTV,playingvideogames,orbeinggluedtoasmartphone.What’smore,researchalsosuggeststhatgettinganaturefixcanhelpboosttheimmunesystem.AccordingtoLouv,theeffectsofNDDcanbelessenedorevenreversedbymakingsureparentsencouragetheirkidstoenjoyplayingoutdoorsasmuchastheycan._________69_________Rather,theyshouldleadbyexample,spendingtimewiththeminthepark,atthebeach,camping,anddoingotheractivities,Louvsaid.Headdedthatchildrenlearnmanyimportantandpracticalskillswhileinteractingwithnature,likerisk-taking,independence,anddecision-making.__________70__________A.However,mothersandfathersshouldn’tforcetheirkidstogooutsideoruseitasatypeofpunishment.B.Inturn,thisaidsinthedevelopmentofconfidenceandoverallgoodhealth.C.Recentstudiesfocusnotsomuchonwhatislostwhennatureexperiencefades,butonwhatisgainedthroughmoreexposuretonaturalsettingsD.HeacknowledgesthatNDDismostlyametaphorforalifestylelackingincontactwithnature.E.Schoolsthatuseoutdoorclassroomsandotherformsofexperientialeducationproducesignificantstudentgainsinscience,languageandmath.F.Expertsbelievethatproblemssuchasattentiondeficithyperactivitydisorder(注意力缺乏多动症)canberelievedthroughcontactwithnature.参考答案：67.D

68.F

69.A

70.B本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是如果与大自然失去联系可能会使你生病，所以孩子们需要尽可能多地在户外玩耍，这需要父母的鼓励。【67题详解】下文提示“Louv解释说，与那些经常看电视、大部分空闲时间都待在室内的孩子相比，经常在户外玩耍的孩子更不容易生病、压力更小、攻击性更小。”承接下文，D项HeacknowledgesthatNDDismostlyametaphorforalifestylelackingincontactwithnature.（他承认NDD主要是一种缺乏与自然接触的生活方式的隐喻。）切题。故选D。【68题详解】下文提示“然而，待在家里看电视、玩电子游戏或沉迷于智能手机可能会让他们的健康状况恶化。”承接下文，F项Expertsbelievethatproblemssuchasattentiondeficithyperactivitydisorder(注意力缺乏多动症)canberelievedthroughcontactwithnature.（专家认为，像注意力缺乏多动症这样的问题可以通过与大自然接触来缓解。）切题。下文中的Nevertheless“然而”，表示转折，将上下句连在一起。故选F。【69题详解】上文提示“据Louv说，通过确保父母鼓励孩子尽可能多地在户外玩耍，NDD的影响可以减轻甚至逆转。”承接上文，A项However,mothersandfathersshouldn’tforcetheirkidstogooutsideoruseitasatypeofpunishment.（然而，父母不应该强迫他们的孩子出去或把它作为一种惩罚。）切题。该项中的However“然而”，表示转折，将上下文连在一起。故选A。【70题详解】上文提示“他补充说，孩子们在与大自然互动的过程中学会了许多重要的实用技能，比如冒险、独立和决策。”承接上文，B项Inturn,thisaidsinthedevelopmentofconfidenceandoverallgoodhealth.（反过来，这有助于培养信心和全面良好的健康。）切题。该项中的this指上句的内容，故选B。

三、阅读理解19.

ProfessorSmithrecentlypersuaded35people,23ofthemwomen,tokeepadiaryofalltheirabsent-mindedactionsforafortnight.Whenhecametoanalysetheirembarrassinglapses(差错)inascientificreport,hewassurprisedtofindthatnearlyallofthemfellintoafewgroupings,nordidthelapsesappeartobeentirelyrandom(随机的). Oneofthewomen,forinstance,onleavingherhouseforworkonemorningthrewherdogherearringsandtriedtofixadogbiscuitonherear.“theexplanationforthisisthatthebrainislikeacomputer,”explainstheprofessor."Peopleprogrammethemselvestodocertainactivitiesregularly.Itwasthewoman'scustomeverymorningtothrowherdogtwobiscuitsandthenputonherearrings.Butsomehowtheactiongotreversedintheprogramme,"Aboutoneintwentyoftheincidentsthevolunteersreportedwerethese"programmeassemblyfailures,"Altogetherthevolunteerslogged433unintentionalactionsthattheyfoundthemselvesdoing--anaverageoftwelveeach,Thereappeartobepeakperiodsinthedaywhenweareatourzaniest(荒谬可笑的).Thesearetwohourssometimebetweeneighta.m.andnoon,betweenfourandsixp.m.withasmallerpeakbetweeneightandtenp.m."Amongmenthepeakseemstobewhenachangeoverinbrain'programmes'occurs,forinstancebetweengoingtoandfromwork."Womenonaveragereportedslightlymorelapses－12.5comparedwith10.9formenprobablybecausetheyweremorereliablereporters.

Astartlingfindingoftheresearchisthattheabsent-mindedactivityisahazar（冒险）ofdoingthingsinwhichweareskilled.Normally,youwouldexpectthatskillreducesthenumberoferrorswemake.Buttryingtoavoidsillylapsesbyconcentratingmorecouldmakethingsalotworseorevendangerous.60.InhisstudyProfessorSmithaskedthesubjects

.A.tokeeptrackofpeoplewhotendtoforgetthingsB.toreporttheirembarrassinglapsesatrandomC.toanalysetheirawkwardexperiencesscientificallyD.tokeeparecordofwhattheydi