湖南省郴州市永兴第一中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省郴州市永兴第一中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thedrivertriedeverythinghecouldthinkof,butthecarjust______notmove.A.shouldB.might

C.must

D.would参考答案：D2._______isnopossibility________theengineercancompletetheprojectwithintwoweeks.A.There;that

B.It;that

C.There;what

D.It;whether

参考答案：A3.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_______wantedtobuyit.

A.noneofthem

B.bothofthem

C.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom参考答案：D解析:考查定语从句和代词。抓住信息词two和逗号（，）故选D项：neitherofwhom…表示“两者中任何一个都不…”。4..________,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindhimveryoutgoing.A.HavingatalkwithTom

B.GivenatalkwithTom

C.OnetalkwithTom D.IfyouhaveatalkwithTom参考答案：A略5.

fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.A.Wouldyoube

B.ShouldyoubeC.Couldyoube

D.Mightyoube参考答案：B试题分析：句意：你要是被解雇了，你的健康护理和其他的利益就会被立刻取消。本题的虚拟语气是条件状语从句中与将来相反的虚拟语气，从句里可以使用should+动词原形。省略了if，后面的句中使用部分倒装。故B正确。6.---I'mtryingtofindyesterday'snewspaper.Haveyouseenit?---I'mafraidthatI________itaway.Ithoughtyouhadfinishedreadingit.A.willthrow

B.hadthrown

C.throw

D.threw参考答案：D7.Hedidn’tcare,________hecouldhavesomethingtofillhisstomach.A．incase

B．solongas

C．asif

D．eventhough参考答案：B8.______thepictureofthepopularsinger,Iwouldshowittoyourightnow.A.Ihadtaken B.DidItake C.HadItaken D.Itook参考答案：C9.–I’vegotyourinvitation.–Oh,good.______A.Canyoucome?

B.Thanksalot.

C.I’lltakeit.

D.MayIhelpyou?参考答案：A10.MissJonesonce

musicatBardonSchoolforyearsandnowisanactress.

A.hastaught

B.taughtC.hadtaught

D.teaches参考答案：B11.Only______asanEnglishteacher______howimportantitistoteachstudentshowtolearnEnglish

A.whendidIwork;didIrealize

B.whendidIwork;Irealized

C.whenIworked;didIrealize

D.whenIworked;Irealized参考答案：C12.--WhichkindofcoatsshouldIchoose?

--Sincethefeaturesofgoodcoatsare______,choosewhatfeelsmostcomfortabletoyou.A.explicit

B.shallow

C.voluntary

D.subjective参考答案：D13.I’malways________aboutwhatIsaybecausecarelessremarksarelikelytohurtothers’feelings.A.enthusiastic

B.curious

C.doubtful

D.cautious参考答案：D试题分析：考查形容词辨析enthusiastic热心的，热情的；curious好奇的；doubtful怀疑的，可疑的；cautious小心的，谨慎的。句意为：我总是对我所说的话很谨慎，因为粗心的评述很有可能会伤害他人的情感，故答案应为D。14.Itisknowntous

thereispollution，therewillbeharm．A．thatwhere

B．that

C．where

D．whether参考答案：A15.Iamblue.Imetaclassmateinmynewschool,butwhenIstoppedandsmiled,she_____meandwalkedon.A.missed

B.refused C.denied D.ignored参考答案：D16.—Ihavejustreceivedanothermessage,tellingmeIhavewonabigprize.—Don'tjumponit.You________.A．shouldbecheated B．arebeingcheated C．arecheating D．musthavecheated参考答案：B17.Hesaiditwasthisclassroom_______hefoundhislostwatchand_____hewouldtakegoodcareofitfromthenon.A.where;/

B.when;what

C.that;what

D.where;that参考答案：D二、新的题型18.SectionC(12marks)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Scientistsfindthathardworkingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragepeople.Evidenceshowsthatthejoblessareinpoorhealthcomparedtothejob-holders.Aresearchshowsthat_48_theunemploymentrateincreasesby1%,thedeathratemayincreaseby2%.Allthiscomestoonepoint:workishelpfultohealth.Whyisworkgoodforhealth？Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusy,awayfromlonelinessandanxieties._49__researchshowsthatpeoplefeelunhappy,worried,andlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo._50_,thehappiestarethosewhoarebusy.Workserves_51_abridgebetweenmanandreality.Bywork,peoplecomeintocontactwitheachother.Bycooperation,theyfindfriendshipandwarmth,_52__areallhelpfultohealth.Thelossofworkmeansthelossofeverything.53_affectspeoplespirituallyandmakesthemliabletodiseases.Besides,workmakesonefeelone’svalueandstatusinsociety.Whenadoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatient_54_ateacherseeshisstudentsmakeprogressintheirstudies,heishappybeyondwords.Fromtheabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatthe_55_workyoudo,thehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.

参考答案：三、阅读理解19.DowningthelastdropofanexpensivefamousbrandH2Oaswellasrememberingtothrowtheemptybottleintherecyclingbin,makesyoufeelprettygoodaboutyourself,Itshouldn’t.Even

whenthebottlesarerecycles,thereareallkindsofotherconsequencesofswallowingbottledwater,saysMelissaPeffers,theair-qualityprogrammanagerforEnvironmentalDefense.Thecontainersareoftenfilledinfarawaylands,thenshippedfromabroad,andstoredinrefrigeratorsatyourlocalstore.Comparethatwiththeinfluenceonenvironmentofturningonyourtap,fillingaglass,anddrinkingup!Anyonewhoischoosingbottledwaterforhealthreasonsismisguided,saysPeffers,“Mostbottledwaterisjusttapwater.”Andwhatcomesoutofyourtapiscarefullymonitoredtofollowthestrictrules.Consideranotherfactthatbottledwaterissurprisinglyexpensive,especiallywhencomparedwiththealternative,whichisalmostfree,anditisastonishingthatAmerica’sdesireforbottledwaterseemsimpossibletosatisfy,reachingnearly30billionbottlesayear.“Myparents’generationneverhadbottledwater,”saysIsabelleSilvrman,anEnvironmentalDefenselegaladviser.Shehasmadeacommitmenttogoingbottlefree.“Youdon’tneedtofetchithomefromthestore,andit’scheaper.”Sheadds.Bottledwater’sroleasastatussymbolneedstochange,Pefferspointsout.Sowhenawaiteratanexpensiverestaurantoffers“Andwhat’syourdrink?”that’snoreasontoforgeryourconviction（信念）.“Don’tbeafraidtosay,‘I’llhavetap.’Sayitloudenoughthattheothertablesnearbycanhearyou,”Pefferssays,“Andthenspendthatmoneyonadessert.”

77．Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedsentence“Itshouldn’t.”suggeststhatpeople

.A．shouldn’tfeelpleasedwithfinishingthewaterinthebottleB．shouldn’tfeelgoodaboutdrinkinganexpensivebrandH2OC．shouldn’tbecontentwithjustrecyclin