湖南省郴州市鑫顺中学高三英语月考试题含解析

湖南省郴州市鑫顺中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Dresswarmly,_________you’llcatchcold.

A.onthecontrary

B.orrather

C.orelse

D.innoway参考答案：C.2.________isoftenthecasewitholdpeople,mygrandfatherisfondoftalkingaboutgoodolddays.A.Which

B.That

C.What

D.As参考答案：D3.Believeitornot,one’spersonalitycanbe_______byone’shandwriting.

A.resembled

B.strengthened

C.reflected

D.shaped参考答案：C4.Itisthe_________inBritainthatyoungpeopleoftendonotshakehandswhentheymeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.

A.custom

B.habit

C.hobby

D.favour参考答案：A5.They

havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.A.will

B.can

C.must

D.should参考答案：D考查情态动词的用法。句意为“他们本该午饭时到达，但他们的航班推迟了。”willhavedone将来可以完成；canhavedone可能做过……吗？表示对过去行为的怀疑，用于疑问句；musthavedone一定做过某事，表示对过去事情的肯定推测；shouldhavedone本来应该做某事，而实际没做。buttheirflightwasdelayed这样的结果，说明他们本来该到达却没有到达，因此选D。6.Anaccidenthappenedat_____crossroadsafewmetersawayfrom_____bank.A.a;a

B./;a

C./;the

D.the;/参考答案：A5.—Wasitbycuttingdownstaff

shesavedthefirm?

—No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.

A.when

B.what

C.how

D.that参考答案：D略8.—Youcouldn'thavedoneabetterjobforme,Jack!—Thankyou,Mr.White.______.

A.That'sallright

B.I'msorryyoudon’tlikeit

C.Ican'tagreewithyoumore

D.I'mgladyoulikeitsomuch参考答案：D9.Infaceof

failure,itisthemostimportanttokeepup

goodstateofmind. A．a;不填 B．不填;a C．the;不填 D．不填;the参考答案：B10.—Don’tyouremembermyname?—I’mreallysorry.Yourname________frommymind.A.escapes B.escaped C.willescape D.hasescaped参考答案：D11.

itis,theboyneverseemstobeabletfinishitoff.A．Howeverinterestingabook

B．WhateverinterestingabookC．Howinterestingabook

D．Whataninterestingbook参考答案：A12._______fierceawolfmaybe,itisnomatchforagoodhunter.A.However

B.Whatever

C.How

D.Although参考答案：A13.“Hewillcometomorrow.”“ButI’dratherhe_______thedayaftertomorrow.”A.willcome

B.iscoming

C.came

D.hadcome参考答案：14.Saying“Thankyou”inapeacefulandgratefulmanner,youwillgettheupperhand________opportunitiescomparedwithothers.A.bymeansof

B.inspiteof

C.intermsof

D.inneedof参考答案：C15.Besideshotels，therearealsofamilies

visitorscanexperiencethewarmthandkindnessofthelocalpeople．A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where参考答案：D16.SuddenlyIheardamanshoutingatadriver,

carwasblockingthestreet.A．which

B．whose

C．ofwhom

D．ofwhich参考答案：B17.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheinformationfrombooks?—Itiseasiertoforgetthan________fromlifeitself.A.theone B.itC.that D.those参考答案：C【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：--你怎么看待从书本上获得的信息？--比起来自于生活的，它更容易遗忘。分析句子结构可知，为了避免重复，本句中用指示代词that代指前文提到的theinformation，information为不可数名词，不能用theone来指代。故选C。二、新的题型18.IstillremembermyfirsttimegoingtotheChinesecompany’scanteen.WhenIsteppedontotheelevator,eachonewasfullofpeople.

36

However,therewasnosignoffireandpeoplewerelaughingandtalking.Ifollowedtheflowofthecrowdtothedoorsofthecanteen.ItoccurredtomethatinChinaeveryonetakeslunchatthesametime.

37

Thecafeteriafollowedthisschedule,onlybeingopenafewhoursperday.WhenIstoodinthedoorway,IrealizedIhadtoactfastorIwouldbeleftbehind.

38

Everyonelinesupandtakesatraybutinsteadofsilverware,therearechopsticksandsoupspoons.AsIwaspushedalongtheline,IsawdishesIdidn’trecognizeandaspeoplecutinlineandpickedupdishesleftandright.

39

Iendedupgoingwithaporkandcucumberdishandatofusalad.Ihavebeenatmycompanyforoverayearandahalf.

40

IhavelearnedwhatdishesIlike,mostlybytrialanderror,andalotoftheworkersknowmeandsayhello.Iamstillgettingusedtoeatinglunchat“lunchtime”,butIthinkthescheduledefinitelyhelpskeepmeontrackduringtheday.Iwishtherewassomethinglikethisatofficesinmyhometown.A.IthoughtIhadmissedafiredrill.

B.Therewasnoemergency,itwasjustlunchtime.C.Inoticedthingsatlunchtimewereabitdifferent.D.IfeltthatIneededtomakesomequickdecisions.E.Thecanteenremindedmeofmyschoollunchroom.F.AndnowIamgladtosayIammoreconfidentinthecanteen.G.IwasnotveryfamiliarwiththelocalfoodorrestaurantsinChina.参考答案：36-40ABEDF

语篇来源：/content/1071542.shtml

有改动。三、阅读理解19.

I'MPei,theChinese-American,whowasregardedasoneofthelastgreatmodernistarchitects,hasdiedattheageof102.

AlthoughheworkedmostlyintheUnitedStates,PeiwillalwaysberememberedforaEuropeanproject:HisredevelopmentoftheLouvreMuseuminParisinthe1980s.Hegaveustheglassandmetalpyramidinthemaincourtyard,alongwiththreesmallerpyramidsandavastsubterranean(地下的)additiontothemuseumentrance.

PeiwasthefirstforeignarchitecttoworkontheLouvreinitslonghistory,andinitiallyhisdesignswerefiercelyopposed.Butintheend,theFrench—andeveryoneelse—werewonover.WinningthefifthPritzkerArchitecturePrizein1983,hewasthoughtasgivingthe20thcentury"someofitsmostbeautifulinsidespacesandoutsideforms…Histalentandskillintheuseofmaterialsapproachthelevelofpoetry."

AfterstudyingarchitectureattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyandHarvard,PeisetuphisownarchitecturalpracticeinNewYorkin1955.

DesigningtheJohnF.KennedyPresidentialLibrary&Museumin1964establishedhimasaname.HisEastBuildingoftheNationalGalleryofArtinWashingtonin1978changedpeople'sideasofamuseum.Thesitewasanoddtrapezoid(梯形)shape.Pei'ssolutionwastocutitintwo.Theresultingbuildingwasdramatic,lightandelegant—oneofthefirstcrowd-pleasingcathedralsofmodernart.

Thoughknownasamodernist,andnotableforhisformsbasedonarrangementsofsimplegeometric(几何的)shapes,heonceurgedChinesearchitectstolookmoretotheirarchitecturaltraditionratherthandesigninginawesternstyle.

Inperson,I.M.Peiwasgood-humored,charmingandunusuallymodest.Hisworkingprocesswasevolutionary,butinnovation(创新)wasneveranintendedgoal.

"Stylisticoriginalityisnotmypurpose,"hesaid."Iwanttofindtheoriginalityinthetime,theplaceandtheproblem."（1）WhatcanwelearnabouttheresultofredevelopmentoftheLouvreMuseum?

A.

ItwascriticizedbytheFrench.

B.

Itwasasuccess.

C.

ItmadetheLouvreMuseumlooksstrange.

D.

ItchangedthefunctionoftheLouvreMuseum.（2）Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3?

A.

Heisamasterinapplyingmaterials.

B.

Heisskilledinwritingpoems.

C.

Heoftencombinespoetryandconstruction.

D.

Hegetsinspirationfrompoetryindesigning.（3）What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?

a.DesigntheJohnF.KennedyPresidentialLibrary&Museum.b.StudyarchitectureattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyandHarvard.c.DesigntheNationalGalleryofArt.dWinthefifthPritzkerArchitecturePrize.A.

abcd

B.

bacd

C.

bcad

D.

dacd（4）WhatcanwelearnaboutI.M.Pei?

A.

Innovationwashisfirstgoalindesign.

B.

Hewastalentedandserious.

C.

Hepreferredwesternstyletotheeast.

D.

Helikedsimplegeometricshapes.参考答案：（1）B

（2）A

（3）B

（4）D

【考点】推理判断题，细节理解题，人物故事类，记叙文

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物介绍，介绍了享誉世界最后的现代主义建筑大师——贝聿铭。（1）考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“Pei

wasthefirst

foreignarchitect

toworkontheLouvre

inits

longhistory,andinitiallyhisdesignswerefiercelyopposed.Butintheend,theFrench—andeveryoneelse—werewonover.”贝聿铭是卢浮宫悠久历史上的第一位外国建筑师，最初他的设计遭到强烈反对。但最终，法国人，以及全世界，都被（他的精妙设计所）折服。从而可以推测，罗浮宫博物馆重建非常成功。故选B。（2）考查句义猜测。根据第三段中的“Histalentandskillintheuseofmaterialsapproachthelevelofpoetry.”中的关键词talentandskill和theuseofmaterials可知，此句字面含义为：他在使用（建筑）材料方面的才华和技艺达到了诗一般的境界，即他是应用材料方面的专家。故选A。（3）考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“AfterstudyingarchitectureattheMassachusettsInstituteof