2022年山东省枣庄市峄城区综合中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022年山东省枣庄市峄城区综合中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Anoticewillbeputup_____informationabouttheclosingdatesforenteringexams.A.given B.giving C.havinggiven D.beinggiven参考答案：B将张贴一份告知有关入门考试截止日期信息的通知。此处为现在分词作定语修饰notice。故选B。2.

Idon’tthinktherecanbeanyonewhoismoresuitableforthejobthanyouare,____?

A.doI

B.can’t

he

C.isthere

D.aren’tyou参考答案：C3.Ashipintheharborissafe，butthat’snot__________shipsarebuiltfor．

A．what B．that C．why D．how参考答案：A4. —Whyareyoucrying?Todayisyourbirthday!—____________.Iamsoexcitedwithsomanyfriendssurroundingme.A.Justcan’thelpit B.Don’tmentionit C.Noneofyourbusiness D.That’sallright参考答案：A5.—IhaveanappointmentwithJane.—Waitamoment.She_____withhereditorabouthernewbook.A.isdiscussing

B.willdiscuss

C.haddiscussed

D.wasdiscussing参考答案：A6.InBeijingOlympics,MichaelPhelpsswamintoOlympichistory,________thefirstathlete________themostgoldmedalsever.

A.became;towin

B.becoming;towin

C.becoming;winning

D.tobecome;towin参考答案：B略7.----Areyoustillverybusy?----Yes,I______thereportforthemanageranditwon’ttakelong.A.havejustfinished

B.amjustfinishingC.hadjustfinished

D.amjustgoingtofinish参考答案：B略8.

Wehavebeenexcavatinglayersofashalmostsixmetersthick,whichsuggeststhatthey______thefireburningallwinter.A.mighthavekept

B.shouldkeepC.shouldhavekept

D.havekept参考答案：A9.——Honey,thisisapresentforyourbirthdayw.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

——Ah!Apairofshoes,well-knownbrand-Nike,Ithinkit______comfortableA.wears

B.isworn

C.iswearing

D.hasworn参考答案：A略10.AllthebookswrittenbyDickensareavailableinourlibrary.Youmayborrow___youlove.A.whatever

B.whichever

C.whenever

D.however参考答案：B11._______byhisformercompany,heistryingtoapplyforapositioninourcompany.A.Firing

B.Havingfired

C.Fired

D.Tohavebeenfired参考答案：C略12.Factsprovethattheworld’seconomicdevelopmentisnotawin-losegamebutoneinwhichall

bewinners.A.can

B.shall

C.must

D.would

参考答案：A考查情态动词的用法。此处can表示理论上的推测，意为：可能，会。句意：事实证明：世界经济的发展不是输赢的游戏而是一个在游戏中都有可能成为赢家游戏13.

wantstogetthejobwillberesponsibleforthedailycleaningoftheoffice．A．Anyone

B．Whichever

C．Who

D．Whoever参考答案：D14.Followyourdoctor’sadvice,_____yourcoughwillgetworse.A.or B.and C.then D.so参考答案：A15.—Ijustwonder_______thathemanagedtofindhislostcar.—Oh,thepolicehelpedhim.A.wherewasit B.howwasit C.whereitwas D.howitwas参考答案：D略16.Somepeoplecreatejobs,foster(滋生）excitementandbasicallymakethesystemwork.Theyseepossibilities______othersseeonlyproblems.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.where参考答案：D略17.—EveryoneofusChinesepeopleshoulddo____“Eighthonorsandeightdisfraces(八荣八耻)”tellusto.—Yes,thefirstoneisto“Love,anddon’tharmourmotherland.”

A.how

B.when

C.as

D.why

参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Ifyouwalkthroughtheparkinthemorning,youareprobablyusedtoseeing___41___seriesofbeautifulmovementsperformedinaslow,focusedmannerwithdeepbreathing.Today,TaiChi’sincrediblepowersareshowninitspopularity.MillionsofloversofTaiChiaroundtheworldareusingtheformofmartialarts(武术)___42___animportanthealthcarepracticetogetcontroloftheirhealth,managestressandslowdowntheprocessofgellingold.OnMar3,anewreportfromLondonshowedthatTaiChihadhelpedhundredsofolderpeopleinBritain’scapitaltoSlav___43___(fit)thanever.IntraditionalChineseculture,oftenTaiChi___44___(link)totheChineseideaofyinandyang,theideathatonecanseetwosidesineverything.Accordingtoalegend,onedayTaoistZhangSanfengsawahawkattackingasnakeintheWudangMountains.___45___(inspire)bythesnake’sdefense,hecreatedasetof72movements,___46___usedsoftnessandpowerfrominsidetodefeatbrute(残暴的)force.TaiChicanbepracticedanytimeandanywherewithout___47___(equip)orgymnasium.OfcourseTaiChi’sbenefitsgobeyondphysical___48___.ForMarleniCalcinafromPeru,whohaspracticedTaiChiformorethan10years,it’snotonlyasport,butalsoawayoflife,It’sTaiChi___49___hastaughtherhowto“gainpeaceandinnerharmony”.“Formenow,practicedTaiChiislike___50___(speak)withmysoul,”shesays.参考答案：41.a

42.as

43.fitter

44.islinked

45.Inspired

46.which

47.equipment

48.ones

49.that

50.speaking本文为应用文。主要讲述了人们练习太极的好处。41.考查固定搭配。aseriesof为固定搭配，意为“一系列的”，故填a。42.考查固定搭配。use…as…为固定搭配。as为介词，意为“作为，如同”。意为“使用…为…，将…作为…”全世界数以百万计的太极爱好者将武术的形式作为一种….。故填as。43.考查比较级。根据后面的“(fit)thanever.”可知，要用比较级，故填fitter。44.考查谓语动词。根据often可知要用一般现在时，而本句中是把太极和中国的阴阳联系起来，所以太极是被与…联系起来，故填islinked45.考查非谓语。分析句子可知，本句___5___(inspire)bythesnake’sdefense,he…是省略句，(inspire的逻辑主语是主句的主语he，二者是被动关系，要用过去分词inspired。而inspire后的“bythesnake’sdefense”可知，也是被动关系，故用Inspired

46.考查定语从句。他创造了一套72个动作，用柔软和力量从内部打败了蛮力。分析hecreatedasetof72movements,___6___usedsoftnessandpowerfrominsidetodefeatbrute(残暴的)force.可知，本句是非限制性定语从句。先行词是movements，先行词在从句中作used的主语，指物，作主语，用which。47.考查介词宾语。本句中的动词equip作介词without的宾语，动词不能作宾语，故用其名词形式equipment。句意：TaiChi可以随时随地进行练习，而不需要设备和体育馆48.考查代词辨析。分析句子可知，本句的所填的ones指代前面的名词benefits，同类不同物。当然，TaiChi的利益超越了物质利益。故填ones。49.考查强调句型。分析句子It’sTaiChi___9___hastaughtherhowto“gainpeaceandinnerharmony”.可知，本句中是强调句型Itis+被强调部分+that+剩余部分，去掉Itis..that…句子完整。故填that.。句意：是太极教会我如何获得内心的平静和和谐。故填that.

50.考查介词宾语。分析句子可知，本句中的动词speak作介词like的宾语，动词不能作宾语，故用speaking。句意：练习太级就像和灵魂交流。三、阅读理解19.I’mastudentinmythirdyearatRobertGordonUniversity,butIalsowork35hoursaweekatSainsbury'stomakeendsmeet.Iconstantlyhavetoforcemyselftostayawake,andtobealert,whateverittakes.TheworkIdoatSainsbury'sisveryphysicallikestacking(fi3ik)shelves.IamluckybecausetheamountIliftatworkisnothingcomparedwiththeweightIliftinthegym.IknowIhavethestrengthtobearit.IamoriginallyfromNigeria.IcameherewhenIwasseven.Moneywasalwaystight.MyparentsgavemeeverythingIneeded,buttherewasnomoneyforluxuries.Iworkedhardatschoolthoughand,withthehelpofprofessors,IgotthebestA-levelgradesinmyclass.Unfortunately,thoughIhadappliedfor"settled"BritishresidentialstatustheHomeOfficewaiteduntilIwasinsixthformtoapprovemyapplication.ThatmeantIwasnoteligibleforastudentloan.TheonlywayIcouldaffordtogotouniversitywasthatIgotajobthatwouldpayforallmylivingcostsandmyparentspaidformytuitionfees.Idon’thavemuchtimetosocializebecauseofmyjob.Ideally,IdliketohavemoretimetostudysoIcanexcelatmycourse.Yes,Ihavealotonmyplate,butworkinghardisntnewforme.Growingup,myparentscultivatedinmetheimportanceofworkinghardforwhatIwantinlife.MydreamistogetajobintheNHS.Butnow,ImjustfocusedontryingtogetthebestgradesIcan.WheneverIfindlifehard,Itellmyselfthisisaboutmyfuture.4.Whydoestheauthorworklonghoursandsometimesovertimeeveryweek?A.Topayforhisownlivingexpenses B.TopayforhistuitionfeesC.Toprovehisabilitytoearnmoney D.Tohelphisparentspayoffthedebts5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"eligible"inParagraph4referto?A.Responsible B.AnxiousC.Qualified D.Accessible6.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbeusedtodescribetheauthor?A.Persistent B.DiligentC.Sociable D.Ambitious7.Whichproverbcanbestsummarizethepassage?A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords B.GodhelpthosewhohelpthethemselvesC.Apenn