2022年四川省成都市彭州丽春中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022年四川省成都市彭州丽春中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Afterwalkingawholeday,Iwasalmost________,notfeelingbad,though.A.outofshape

B.outofbreath

C.outofcontrol

D.outoforder参考答案：B2.Theteachertogetherwiththestudents________discussingReadingSkillsthat_______newlypublishedinAmerica．

A．are;were

B．is;were

C．are;was

D．is;was参考答案：24．B考查主谓一致。A+togetherwith+B作主语时谓语动词与A的单复数保持一致；第二空为定语从句that指代ReadingSkills，由于ReadingSkills是书名所以谓语动词用单数。

【解析】略3.Thecompanyisnowin____chargeofMr.Smith,whowasmade_____managerofitlastweek.A./;the

B.the;the

C.the;/

D./;/参考答案：C4.---Doesn’tthisbusgotothepark?

---_________.

A.Yes,wedo

B.No,thisisasfaraswegoC.You’rewelcome

D.I’mverysorry参考答案：B略5.

youareawareofthetrickusedinadvertisements,youwon’tbeeagertobuyit.

A.Whether B.Until C.Though

D.Once

参考答案：D6.Thecolor1ofthatT-shirt

andmadealltheotherclothespink.A.went

B.disappeared

C.ran

D.fell参考答案：C略7.Theyheldameeting____theycouldheareveryone’sidea.A.evenif

B.nowthat

C.incase

D.sothat参考答案：D8.—Puttheseglassesawaybeforethey

．—OK．I'llputtheminthecupboard．A．havebroken

B．arebreaking

C．willbebroken D．getbroken参考答案：D9.“I

inthedormitory,watchingtheliveTVbroadcastaboutthetsunami.”Davidtoldthepolicemanwhohaddriventheretoquestionhim.A.wasstaying

B.stay

C.stayed

D.amstaying参考答案：A略10.LiGangwasrequiredtoapologize___thepeoplepresentatthemeeting______whathehaddone.A.for;by

B.with;about

C.to;for

D.at;with参考答案：C11.Herecame_____word______hegotthefirstinthecompetition.A.a;that

B./;that

C.a;which

D./;which参考答案：B略12.Personally,Ithinkmoderneducationis______sittingatadeskandlookingattheblackboard.A.morethan B.nomorethan C.lessthan

D.nolessthan参考答案：A13.Itwouldbeagoodideatouseaplasticbottle,______cutoff,asacontainertogrowyoungplantsin.A.ofwhichtop

B.whosetop

C.thetopis

D.itstop参考答案：D【知识点】特殊句式独立主格结构，cutoff过去分词短语作后置定语，不是定语从句。14.35．Joiningthefirmasaclerk,Petergotrapidpromotion,and

asamanager.

A．turnedup

B．broughtup

C．endedup

D．showedup参考答案：C15.Shirley_______ abookaboutChinalastyear,butIdon'tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.A.wrote

B.waswriting

C.hadwritten D.haswritten参考答案：B16.CanyougivemeanexampletoshowhowtheAAAmodel

?

A.goes

B.affects

C.works

D.uses

参考答案：C略17.Therewasatime___aseriesofupsettingthingshappenedtomeeveryday,whichdepressedmealot.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.what参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Astudent’slifeisnevereasy.Anditisevenmoredifficultifyouwillhavetocompleteyourstudyinaforeignland.___16___Thefollowingaresomebasicthingsyouneedtodobeforeevenseizingthatpassportandboardingontheplane.●Knowingthecountry.Youshouldn’tbotherresearchingthecountry’shottesttouristspotsorhistoricalplaces.Youwon’tgothereasatourist,butasastudent.___17___Mostimportantly,readabouttheirlaws.Yousurelydon’twanttofacelegalproblems,especiallyifyou’reawayfromhome.●___18___Don’texpectthatyoucangraduateabroadwithoutknowingeventhebasicsofthelanguage.Beforeleavingyourhomecountry,takeonlinelessonstoatleastmastersomeoftheirwordsandsentences.Thiswillbeusefulinlivingandstudyingthere.Doingthiswillalsoprepareyouincommunicatingwiththosewhocan’tspeakEnglish.●Preparingforotherneeds.Checktheconversion(兑换)ofyourmoneytotheirlocalcurrency.___19___TheInternetoryourintendedschoolwillbeveryhelpfulinfindinganapartmentandhelpingyouunderstandlocalcurrency.Remember,you’renotonlycarryingyourownreputationbutyourcountry’sreputationaswell.Ifyouactfoolishly,peopletheremightthinkthatallofyourcountrymenarefoolishaswell.___20___A.Packingyourclothes.B.Studyingtheirlanguage.C.Thatwouldsurelybeaverybadstartforyourstudyabroadprogram.D.Goingwiththeirtrendswillkeepitfrombeingtooobviousthatyou’reaforeigner.E.Setupyourbankaccountsoyoucanuseitthere,getaninsurance,andfindanapartment.F.It’llbehelpfultoreadthemostimportantpointsintheirhistoryandtoreadupontheirculture.G.Alotofpreparationsareneededsoyoucanbesuretogobackhomewithadiplomaandabrightfuturewaitingforyou.参考答案：16.G

17.F

18.B

19.E

20.C本文作者针对出国留学将要做哪些准备这一问题，给出了一些建议。16.语义理解题。由Astudent’slifeisnevereasy.Anditisevenmoredifficultifyouwillhavetocompleteyourstudyinaforeignland.和Thefollowingaresomebasicthingsyouneedtodobeforeevenseizingthatpassportandboardingontheplane.可知这里意思是需要准备许多事情，那样你才能够确保带着毕业证书回国，并且有一个美好的未来在等着你，选G。17.语义理解题。由Youshouldn’tbotherresearchingthecountry’shottesttouristspotsorhistoricalplaces.Youwon’tgothereasatourist,butasastudent和Mostimportantly,readabouttheirlaws.Yousurelydon’twanttofacelegalproblems,especiallyifyou’reawayfromhome.可知本段主要讲了要了解要去的国家的历史和文化，选F。

19.语义理解题。由Checktheconversion(兑换)ofyourmoneytotheirlocalcurrency.和TheInternetoryourintendedschoolwillbeveryhelpfulinfindinganapartmentandhelpingyouunderstandlocalcurrency.可知本段主要讲兑换货币、银行账户、保险、找房子等出国要做的相关的事情，选E。20.语义理解题。由Ifyouactfoolishly,peopletheremightthinkthatallofyourcountrymenarefoolishaswell.可知这里意思是那无疑将是你出国学习的一个很糟糕的开始，选C。【名师点睛】关于七选五的做题步骤：1、通读全文，对文章进行快速浏览，寻找主题句，抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。在阅读过程中，要注意文章的开始与结束段落，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式，首段的末句一般是是全文的主题所在，说明本文将探讨哪些内容，并简要指出文章的写作思路，有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题有重要意义。2、详读段落，在短时间内，找出每段写作内容的关键词。明确各段的主题句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分为若干小段落。各段落会根据整体文章写作主题展开，对文章主体进行的不同方面的描述。找出各个小段落中的关键词，明确其描述内容，为整体试题的解决做好铺垫。阅读各个空的前后句，标记关键词，关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组（如带有形容词的名词词组）、专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。重点阅读各个问题附近的句子，圈定线索词，然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词，以确定答案。做题时可以采用代入排除法。如果一题做不出或拿不准，可先放过，继续往下读，先做容易的能做出的题，直到读完整篇文章。至此，文章的要点和主旨3、定位选项，明确各备选选项的含义，抓住其关键词语，根据文章整体结构与具体内容，将选项填入文中，填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词。在定位选项时，要特别注意空格上下段的写作内容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。将所选项放入空白处，看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系，是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索。使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。4、通读复检，将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构。在完成选项定位后，应通读全文，检查文章内容是否完整，语义是否连贯合理、各段落内容是否紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确。同时，我们还应注意对相近选项的对比分析，个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相近具有很强的干扰性，这时就需要我们认真分析，排除干扰，从而得出正确选项。5、确定排除，研究多余选项，确定排除理由，最终确定答案。三、阅读理解19.MaxPolazovbalanceswithonlyhisrighttoetostophimfalling,130metersaboveMoscow,Russia.SuspendedhundredsoffeetabovetheMoscowskyline,the22-year-oldboyallowsthenewRussiancrazeofextremeurbanclimbing.Maxhasbeenbreakingintothehighestbuildingsinhishomecity,Moscow,sincetheageof17.“ManythinkthatIamamadman,”saidMax.“Whilehangingfromabuilding,IperfectlyconcentrateonmybodyandIplancarefullyahead.Withoutspecialpreparations,Iwouldnotadviseanyonetodothis.”NeverdoesMaxhaveafearofheights.Instead,hehasastrongdesiretoriseabovetheothersandlookattheworldfromanunusualpointofview.SofarMax’sroof-toppingcrazehastakenhimfromMoscowtooilierRussiancities.ButheplansoneHaytocometotheWest—Britain,FranceandeventheU.S.Currently,extremeurbanclimbinghasbecomeayouthsub-cultureinRussiaandeachyearmoreandmoreyoungRussiansaretakingtotheskiesoftheircities.Itisanlyfrighteningextremesportformostpeople.ButbravemenlikeMaxenjoyclimbingtothetopofskyscrapersandhangingfromthemwithnobelts.However,breakingintotallbuildingsfacesconflictswithlawsinmostcities,andfollowingtheirdangerousentertainment,theremaybearrestmentandimprisonment(坐牢).Usuallyclimberstrytoremainunnoticedfrombothsecurityguardsandpolice.T