2018人版八年级（上册）英语单词表

...wd......wd......wd...Unit1

anyone

['eniwʌn]

pron.任何人anywhere

['eniweə(r)]

adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方wonderful

['wʌndəfl]

adj.精彩的；极好的few

[fjuː]

adj.很少的；n.少量quite

a

few相当多；不少(后接可数名词)

most

[məʊst]

adj.最多的；大多数的；something

['sʌmθɪŋ]

pron.某事物；nothing(=not…anything)

['nʌθɪŋ]

pron.没有什么n.没有everyone

['evriwʌn]

pron.每人；人人of

course

[əvkɔːs]

当然myself

[maɪ'self]

pron.我自己yourself

[jɔː'self]

pron.你自己；你亲自hen

[hen]

n.母鸡；雌禽pig

[pɪg]

n.猪seem

[siːm]

vi.似乎；好似bored

[bɔːd]

adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的someone

['sʌmwʌn]

pron.某人；有人diary

['daɪəri]

n.日记；日记簿(keep

a

diary)

enjoyableadj.有乐趣的；令人愉快的activity

[æk'tɪvəti]

n.活动；活泼decide

[dɪ'saɪd]

v.决定；选定(decide

to

do

sth.)

try

[traɪ]

v.尝试；设法；努力(try

to

do

sth.

/try

doing

sth.)

paragliding

['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ]

n.空中滑伞feel

like(doing

sth.)想要bird

[bɜːd]

n.鸟；禽bicycle

['baɪsɪkl]

n.自行车building

['bɪldɪŋ]

n.建筑物trader

['treɪdə(r)]

n.商人；商船wonder

['wʌndə(r)]

v.惊奇；想知道；疑心difference

['dɪfrəns]

n.差异；不同top

[tɒp]

n.顶部；顶wait

[weɪt]

v.等；等待(wait

for)

umbrella

[ʌm'brelə]

n.伞；雨伞wet

[wet]

adj.湿的；雨天的because

of因为；由于below

[bɪ'ləʊ]

prep.低于；在...下面adv.在下面enough

[ɪ'nʌf]

adj.足够的adv.足够地；充分地hungry(反full)

['hʌŋɡri]

adj.饥饿的；渴望的as

[əz]

conj.如同；像...一样hill美[hɪl]

n.

小山；丘陵；斜坡；山冈duck

[dʌk]

n.鸭肉；鸭dislike

[dɪs'laɪk]

v.不喜欢；厌恶n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感Central

Park

中央公园Huangguoshu

waterfall

黄果树瀑布Hangkong

H.K.

香港Malaysia

马来西亚Malaysian

马来西亚的；马来西亚人Georgetown

圭亚那乔治敦港口，美国乔治城大学Weld

Quay街(海乾街/码头)

位于马来西亚槟城岛(州),乔治市Penang

Hill

马来西亚槟榔山〔升旗山〕Tian'anmenSquare

天安门广场the

Palace

Museum故宫博物院Unit2

housework

['haswɜːk]

n.家务劳动hardly

['hɑːdli]

adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚ever

['evə(r)]

adv.曾经；在任何时候hardly

ever很少；几乎从不；难得once

[wʌns]

adv.一次；曾经twice

[twaɪs]

adv.两倍；两次Internet

['ɪntənet]

n.因特网program

['prəʊɡræm]

n.节目；程序；课程；节目单full

[fʊl]

adj.满的；充满的；完全的swing

[swɪŋ]

n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转swing

dance摇摆舞maybe

['meɪbi]

adv.或许；也许；可能least

[liːst]

adj.最小的；最少的at

least至少junk

n.垃圾；废旧杂物junk

food

n.垃圾食品；无营养食品coffee

['kɒfi]

n.咖啡；咖啡色health

[helθ]

n.安康；人的身体或精神状态result

[rɪ'zʌlt]

n.结果；后果percent

[pə'sent]

adj.百分之...的online

[ˌɒn'laɪn]

adj.在线的adv.在线地television

['telɪvɪʒn]

n.电视机；电视节目although

[ɔːl'ðəʊ]

conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可是through

[θruː]

prep.穿过；凭借；一直到mind

[maɪnd]

n.头脑；想法；意见；心思body

['bɒdi]

n.身体such

[sʌtʃ]

adj.这样的；如此的such

as例如；诸如together

[tə'ɡeðə(r)]

adv.共同；一起die

[daɪ]

v.死；枯竭；消失writer

['raɪtə(r)]

n.作者；作家dentist

['dentɪst]

n.牙科医生magazine

['mæɡəziːn]

n.杂志however

[haʊ'evə(r)]

adv.然而；无论若何；不管多么than

[ðən]

conj.比more

than超过；多于；不仅仅；非常almost

['ɔːlməʊst]

adv.几乎；差不多none

[nʌn]

pron.没有人；没有任何东西，毫无less

[les]

adj.更少的；较少的less

than不到；少于point

[pɔɪnt]

n.看法；要点；重点；小数点；目标；分数Claire克莱尔〔女名〕Sue休〔女名〕AmericanTeenager?美国青少年?〔文中为虚构的杂志名称〕Unit3

outgoing

['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ]

adj.外向的bothadj.&pron.两个；两个都better

['betə(r)]

adj.更好的；较好的adv.更好地loudly

['laʊdli]

adv.大声地；高声地；花俏地quietly

['kwaɪətli]

adv.安静地；悄悄地；平静地hard-working

[hɑːd'wɜːkɪŋ]adj.勤勉的；努力工作的competition

[ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn]

n.竞争；比赛fantastic

[fæn'tæstɪk]

adj.极好的；了不起的which

adj.哪一个；哪一些pron.哪一个；哪些clearly

['klɪəli]

adv.清楚地；显然地win

[wɪn]

v.赢；赢得；获胜；获得n.胜利though

conj.虽然；尽管；adv.不过talented

['tæləntɪd]

adj.有才能的；有天赋的truly

['truːli]

adv.真实地；真诚地；正确地care

[keə(r)]

v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎care

about关心laugh

[lɑːf]

v.发笑；笑n.笑声serious

['sɪəriəs]

adj.严肃的；严重的；庄重的mirror

['mɪrə(r)]

n.镜子；反映kid

n.

孩子，小孩as

long

as只要necessary

['nesəsə]

adj.必要的；必然的be

different

from和...不同bring

out拿出；推出grade

n.

成绩should

[ʃəd]

aux.应该；可能；应当；将要the

same

as与...同样的saying

n.

名言reach

[riːtʃ]

v.到达；伸出；达成；取得联系；延伸；(伸手)去够hand

n.援手touch

[tʌtʃ]

vt.触摸；感动heart

[hɑːt]

n.心脏；内心fact

[fækt]

n.事实；真相；实际in

fact事实上；实际上；确切地说break

[breɪk]v.打碎；折断；违背；解决；中断arm

n.

胳膊share

[ʃeə(r)]

vt.分享，共享；分配；共有loud

[laʊd]

adj.大声的;adv.大声地；响亮地similar

['sɪmələ(r)]

adj.类似的be

similar

to类似于；与...相似primary

['praɪməri]

adj.最初的，最早的primary

school小学information

[ˌɪnfə'meɪʃn]n.信息；情报；资料；通知Tara塔拉〔女名〕Sam萨姆〔男名〕Nelly内莉〔女名〕Larry拉里〔男名〕Unit4

theater['θɪətə]

n.剧场；电影院；戏院comfortable

['kʌmftəbl]

adj.舒适的；充裕的seat

[siːt]

n.座位；screen

[skriːn]

n.屏幕；银幕close

[kləs]

v.关；合拢；不开放；停业ticket

n.票worst

[wɜːst]

adj.最坏的；最差的cheaply

['tʃiːpli]

adv.廉价地；粗俗地song

[sɒŋ]

n.歌曲；歌唱DJn.〔电台、电视台、俱乐部的〕音乐节目主持人choose

[tʃuːz]

v.选择；决定carefully

['keəfəli]

adv.小心地，认真地reporter

[rɪ'pɔːtə(r)]

n.记者so

far到目前为止；迄今为止fresh

[freʃ]

adj.新鲜的；清新的comfortably

['kʌmftəbli]

adv.舒服地；容易地；充裕地worse

[wɜːs]

adj.更坏的；更差的service

['sɜːvɪs]

n.服务pretty

['prɪti]

adv.相当地adj.漂亮的menu

['menjuː]

n.菜单act

[ækt]

v.行动；表演meal

[miːl]一餐；膳食creative

[kri'eɪtɪv]

adj.创造的，创造性的；performer

[pə'fɔːmə(r)]

n.表演者；执行者talent

['tælənt]

n.天赋；才能，才艺；have…in

common有一样特征magician

[mə'dʒɪʃn]

n.魔术师；术士all

kinds

of各种各样；各种类型beautifully

['bjuːtɪfli]

adv.美丽地；完美地；be

up

to是…….的职责；由…….决定role

[rəʊl]

n.作用；角色play

a

role发挥作用；有影响winner

['wɪnə(r)]

n.获胜者prize

[praɪz]

n.奖品；奖金everybody

['evribɒdi]

pron.每人；人人make

up编造example

[ɪɡ'zɑːmpl]

n.例子；典范for

example例如poor

[pɔː(r)]

adj.可怜的；贫穷的seriously

['sɪəriəsli]

严重地，严肃地take…seriously认真对待give

[ɡɪv]

v.给；赠予；送crowded

['kraʊdɪd]

adj.拥挤的Greg格雷格〔男名〕Danny丹尼〔男名〕Elizabeth伊丽莎〔女名〕Vera薇拉〔女名〕Dennis丹尼斯〔男名〕AmericanIdol美国偶像〔电视节目名称〕America’sGotTalent美国达人秀〔电视节目名称〕China’sGotTalent中国达人秀〔电视节目名称〕Unit5

sitcom

['sɪtkɒm]

n.

(situation

comedy)情景喜剧news

[njuːz]

n.新闻；消息soap

[səʊp]

n.

肥皂；soap

opera

肥皂剧mindv.介意；对〔某事〕烦恼standv.(stood)忍受；站立educational

[ˌedʒu'keɪʃənl]

adj.教育的；有教育意义的plan

[plæn]

n.方案；方法v.打算；方案hope

[həʊp]

n.希望；期望；盼望n.希望find

out查明、弄清discussion

[dɪ'skʌʃn]

n.讨论；谈论happen

['hæpən]

vi.发生；碰巧；出现；偶遇expect

[ɪk'spekt]

v.预期；期待；盼望joke

[dʒəʊk]

n.笑话；玩笑v.说笑话；开玩笑comedy

['kɒmədi]

n.喜剧；滑稽；幽默事件meaningless

['miːnɪŋləs]

adj.无意义的；不重要的action

['ækʃn]

n.行为；活动action

movie动作片cartoon

[kɑː'tuːn]

n.卡通；漫画culture

['kʌltʃə(r)]

n.栽培；文化；教养famous

['feɪməs]

adj.著名的；有名的appear

[ə'pɪə(r)]

vi.出现；出版；显得become

[bɪ'kʌm]

v.变成；成为rich

[rɪtʃ]

adj.富有的；富饶的；丰富的successful

[sək'sesfl]

adj.成功的；圆满的might

[maɪt]

aux.可能；也许；may的过去式main

[meɪn]

adj.主要的；最重要的reason

['riːzn]

n.原因；理由commonadj.普通的；常见的film

[fɪlm]

n.电影unlucky

[ʌn'lʌki]

adj.倒霉的；不幸的；不吉利的lose

[luːz]

vt.丧失；失败vi.失败girlfriend

['ɡɝlfrɛnd]n.女朋友ready

['redi]

adj.准备好的；乐意的be

ready

to愿意迅速做某事character

['kærəktə(r)]

n.个性；品质；人物；simple

['sɪmpl]

adj.简单的；朴素的；单纯的；笨的dress

up装扮；乔装打扮take

sb.’s

place代替；替换army

['ɑːmi]

n.军队；陆军；一大批do

a

good

job工作干得好；做得好Sarah萨拉〔女名〕WaltDisney沃尔特•迪士尼Minnie明尼〔女名〕MickeyMouse米老鼠SteamboatWillie迪士尼公司制作的全球第一部有声动画片?威利号汽船?Hollywood好莱坞；美国电影业theHollywoodWalkofFame好莱坞星光大道〔美国〕Unit6grow

up

长大;成长computer

programmer

计算机管理员cook[kʊk]

n.厨师；v.

烹调，煮doctor

['dɒktə(r)]n.医生engineer

[endʒɪ'nɪr]

n.工程师violinist

[ˌvaɪə'lɪnɪst]n.小提琴手driver

['draɪvɚ]

n.

驾驶员；驱动程序；起子；传动器pilot

['paɪlət]

n.飞行员pianist

['pɪənɪst]

n.钢琴家scientist['saɪəntɪst]n.科学家be

sure

about

确信make

sure

确保college

['kɑːlɪdʒ]

n.大学education

[ˌedʒu'keɪʃn]

n.教育medicine

['medsn]n.药，医学university

[ˌjuːnɪ'vɜːrsəti]

n.大学，高等学府London

['lʌndən]

n.伦敦article

['ɑːrtɪkl]n.文章，论文send

[send]

v.邮寄，发送resolution

[ˌrezə'luːʃn]

n.决心，决定team

[tim]n.(一)队(人)；(一)组(人)

makethesoccerteam成为足球队的一员foreign

['fɔːrən]adj.外国的able

[ˈebəl]

adj.能够be

able

to

能够做某事promise

[ˈprɑmɪs]

n.承诺，诺言;v.许诺；承诺beginning

[bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ]

n.开头，开端at

the

beginning

of

起初improve

[ɪmˈpruv]

v.改良，改善write

down

写下physical

['fɪzɪkl]adj.身体的themselves[ðɛm'sɛlvz]pron.他们自己have

to

do

with关于;与……有关系self-improvement

[selfɪmp'ruːvmənt]n.自我改良，自我提高take

up学着做；开场做hobby

['hɑːbi]n.业余爱好paintv.用颜料画；在…上刷油漆weekly['wikli]

adj.

每周的；adv.

每周地schoolwork

n.学校作业questionv.表示疑问；疑心；提问；质询meaningn.意义；意思discussv.讨论；商量own

[oʊn]

adj.&pron.自己的，本人的personal

['pɜːrsənl]adj.个人的，私人的relationship

[rɪ'leɪʃnʃɪp]

n.关系Andy安迪〔男名〕Ken肯〔男名〕Hemingway海明威〔姓〕Kelly凯莉〔女名〕TheOldManandtheSea?老人与海?〔美国作家海明威的小说〕Unit

7

paper['peɪpər]

n.纸pollution

[pə'luːʃn]n.污染；污染物prediction[prɪ'dɪkʃn]n.预测future

['fjuːtʃər]

n.未来pollute[pə'luːt]

v.污染environment

[ɪn'vaɪrənmənt]

n.环境planet

['plænɪt]

n.行星earth[ɜːrθ]

n.地球；泥土plant

[plænt]

v.种植;n.植物part

[pɑːrt]

n.局部play

a

part参与〔某事〕peace

[piːs]n.和平sea

[si]

n.

海；海洋；许多；大量buildv.建筑；建造sky[skaɪ]

n.天空astronaut['æstrənɔːt]

n.宇航员apartment[ə'pɑːrtmənt]

n.公寓房间rocket

['rɑːkɪt]

n.火箭；space[speɪs]

n.空间；太空space

station

太空站human

['hjuːmən]

adj.人的；n.人；人类servant['sɜːrvənt]

n.仆人dangerous

['deɪndʒərəs]adj.不安全的already[ɔːl'redi]adv.已经factory['fæktri]

n.工厂over

and

over

again

屡次；反复地Japan日本believe

[bɪ'liːv]

v.相信disagree

[ˌdɪsə'ɡriː]v.不同意even['iːvn]

adv.甚至；愈加agreev.同意；赞成；应允hundreds

of

许多；大量；成百上千shape

[ʃeɪp]

n.形状fall

[fɔːl]

v.&n.倒塌；跌倒n.〔美式的秋天〕fall

dow

n

突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌inside['ɪn'saɪd]

adv.

&prep.

在…里面look

for

寻找；寻求possible

['pɑːsəbl]

adj.可能的impossible[ɪm'pɑsəbl]

adj.

不可能的side

[saɪd]

n.

一方的意见、态度、立场probably

['prɑːbəbli]

adv.大概；或许；很可能during['dʊrɪŋ]

prep.

在…的时候，在…的期间holiday

['hɑːlədeɪ]

n.假日word[wɜːrd]

n.单词Nick尼克〔男名〕James詹姆斯〔男名〕White怀特〔姓〕Unit

8

shake[ʃeik]

v.&n.

摇动；抖动milk

shake奶昔〔牛奶和冰淇淋等的混合饮料〕blender['blendər]

n.搅拌器；果汁机turn

on

接通(水、煤气、电等开关)翻开peel

[piːl]

v.剥落；削皮pour

[pɔːr]

pour[pɔːr]

v.倒；倾倒yogurt

['joʊɡərt]

n.酸奶；honey

['hʌni]n.蜂蜜watermelon

['wɔːtərmelən]n.西瓜spoon

[spuːn]

n.勺，调羹pot

[pɑt]

n.

壶；盆；罐add

[æd]

v.增加finally

['faɪnəli]

adv.最后，最终salt[sɔːlt]

n.盐sugar['ʃʊɡər]

n.糖cheese[tʃiːz]

n.干酪，奶酪popcorn

['pɑːpkɔːrn]

n.爆米花corn

[kɔːrn]

n.玉米，谷物machine[mə'ʃiːn]

n.机器dig

[dɪɡ]

v.

挖，掘；hole[hol]

n.

洞；孔；坑sandwich['sænwɪtʃ]

n.三明治butter['bʌtər]

n.黄油，奶油turkey

['tɜːrki]n.火鸡lettuce

['letɪs]

n.莴苣，生菜piece[piːs]

n.件；篇；片；块；Thanksgiving

[,θæŋks'ɡɪvɪŋ]

n.

感恩节traditional

[trə'dɪʃənl]

adj.传统的autumn

['ɔtəm]

n.

秋天;秋季traveler

['trævlə]

n.旅行者England['ɪŋɡlənd]

英格兰；英国celebrate

['selɪbreɪt]

v.庆祝；庆贺mix

[mɪks]

n.

混合配料；v.

〔使〕混和；融合pepper

['pepər]

n.胡椒粉；辣椒fill[fɪl]

v.

〔使〕充满；装满oven['ʌvn]

n.烤箱；烤炉plate

[plet]n.

盘子；碟子cover['kʌvər]

v.覆盖；遮盖；n.覆盖物；盖子gravy['ɡreɪvi]

n.肉汁；肉汤serve[sɜːrv]

v.接待，服务temperature

['temprətʃər]

n.温度，气候Unit

9

prepare

[prɪ'per]v.预备；准备prepare

for

为……准备exam[ɪɡ'zæm]

n.考试gotoa/thedoctor去看医生flu[flu]

n.

流感available[ə'veɪləbl]adj.可得到的；有空的；another

time

其他时间，别的时间until

[ən'tɪl]conj.

&prep.

到…时；直到…为止hang

[hæŋ]

v.悬挂；(使)低垂hang

out

常去某处；泡在某处catch[kætʃ]

v.赶上；抓住；捕捉invite

[ɪn'vaɪt]

v.邀请accept[ək'sept]

v.承受；refuse

[rɪ'fjuːz]

v.拒绝the

day

before

yesterday

前天the

day

after

tomorrow

后天weekday['wikde]

n.

平日，工作日look

after

照顾，照料invitation

[ˌɪnvɪ'teɪʃn]n.邀请；邀请函turn

down减小，关小，调低reply

[rɪ'plaɪ]

v.答复，回复forward['fɔːrwərd]

v.转交；发送;adv.向前;前进delete

[dɪ'liːt]

v.删除print

[prɪnt]

v.

印刷；打印sad[sæd]

adj.

令人难过的；令人悲哀的goodbye[gʊd'baɪ]

interj.

&n.再见take

a

trip去旅行glad

[ɡlæd]

adj.

快乐的；乐意的helpout〔帮助…〕分担工作、解决难题preparation

[ˌprepə'reɪʃn]n.准备，准备工作glue[ɡlu]n.

胶水without[wɪ'θaʊt]

prep.

没有；不做某事surprised[sɚ'praɪzd]

adj.

感到惊讶的，出人意料的look

forward

to盼望，期待hear

from

收到......来信housewarming['haʊs,wɔrmɪŋ]

n.

乔迁庆宴opening['oʊpnɪŋ]n.开幕式，落成典礼concer