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Unit9Lesson1ActiveLearningReading新课导入
Let’stalkWhatistheactivelearning?Activelearning(主动学习;积极学习):i.e.amethodoflearningthatisnotonlyaboutlisteningtolecturesandtryingtomasterwhattheteacherhastaught.课堂学习Whatdoactivelearnersdo?totakenotestofocusontoaskquestionstoreflectontopayattentiontotobecurioustobeopen-mindedtolistentoadifferentpointofviewPre-readingUsethephrasesabovetohelpyoutalkaboutanactivelearnerinclass.While-reading1.Whatdomostpeoplebelieveaboutthehumanbrain?Isittrue?2.Whatisactivelearning?3.WhatisKevinDaumgoingtotalkaboutinthearticle?Mostpeoplebelievethatourbrainlearnsautomatically.But,it’snottrue.Activelearningistrainingourselvestobebetterlearners,toactivelytakepartinthelearningprocess.KevinDaumisgoingtotalkabouthowtotakeanactiveroleinourlearning.2Readthetextquickly.Writethesubheadingsbeforethecorrespondingparagraphs.3AskquestionsGettothetruthListentotheoutervoiceFocusonthemessageArguewithyourinnervoice12345Readthefirstsuggestion.Identifythelearningactions,reasonsandlearningeffectsinthediagram.Then,dothesamefortheotherfoursuggestions.41.ListentotheoutervoiceLearningactions
ReasonsLearningeffectsbeopen-mindedandfocusonwhatthespeaker/writerissayingIfyoukeeppayingtoomuchattentiontoinnervoice,youriskmissingimportantinformation.beinabetterpositiontomakedecisions2._______________________Learningactions
ReasonsLearningeffectsThinkaboutwhythespeakerorwritermayberight.Innervoiceisdifficulttocontrol.Endupagreeingwiththespeaker/writeroratleast“listento”anotherpointofviewArguewithyourinnervoiceLearningactions
ReasonsLearningeffects3.____________Whengettinginformationfromothers,booksortheInternet,asktwo,threeormorequestionsaboutthetopic.Itiseasiestwaytopromoteactivelearning.leadyoutofurtherlearning,andhelpyoutoachieveahigherlevelofunderstandingaboutthetopicAskquestionsLearningactions
ReasonsLearningeffects4._____________Don’taccepteverythingtheylearnandfindthetruthattheheartofeachidea.Evenwhenanideasoundsentirelyunlikely,theremaybeanaspectofitthatisbasedontruth.Increasechanceoflearningsomething.GettothetruthLearningactions
ReasonsLearningeffects5.____________________Don’tjudgeapersonbyfirstimpression.Separatethemessagefromthemessenger.Youmaymissoutonlearningopportunitiesifyouletyourfeelingsgetintheway.Evenifyoudon’tlikeaperson,youcanlearnfromhim.messageFocusontheGroupWork.Eachstudentchoosesonesuggestionandintroducesittoothers.5Post-readingArethefollowingwaysoflearningcorrectaccordingtoKevinDaum?WriteT(true)orF(false).Ifnot,whatshouldwedo?Why?61.Wheninclass,focusonthevoiceexpressingyourownopinion.2.Ifyouthinkaspeakeriswrong,arguewithhim/her.3.Becurioustofindmoreinformationaboutthetopic.4.Believewhatissaidinbooks.5.Onlyengageinclassesofyourfavouriteteacher’s.FFFFTbeopen-mindedandfocusonwhatthespeaker/writerissaying.thinkaboutwhythespeaker/writermayberight.
Findthetruthattheheartofeachidea.Separatethemessagefromthemessenger.Youcanlearnsomethingfrompeopleyoudislike.Whichofthesuggestionsinthetextdoyouthinkisthemostusefulforyou?Why?Doyouhaveanyquestionsaboutthosesuggestions?ListentotheoutervoiceArguewithyourinnervoiceAskquestionsGettothetruthFocusonthemessageIthink“arguewithyourinnervoice”isthemostuseful,becauseitmakesmeconsidertheothersideofanargument.78Readthesummary.Usethephrasesbelowtoreplacetheunderlinedparts.Inshortbasedonattheheartofattempttoarguewithachieveahigherlevelofunderstanding
getinthewayoflearninggetinthewayoflearningarguewithOneofthebestwaystopromoteactivelearningistoaskquestions.Thishelpsyou3
gainmoreknowledgeaboutatopic.4
Inaword,weshouldneverstopbeingcurious.Activelearnersalso5
trytoquestiontheworldaroundthemandunderstandthetruth6
deepwithineveryidea.Finally,asactivelearners,weshouldneverformopinionsaboutpeople7
onthebasisoffirstimpressions.Inshortbasedonattheheartofattempttoarguewithachieveahigherlevelofunderstanding
getinthewayoflearningachieveahigherlevelofunderstandingInshortattempttoattheheartofbasedonWhatotherwaysofactivelearningdoyouknow?Howwillyoulearnactivelyinthefuture?Makealistandexplainthem.Compareanddiscussyourlistwithyourgroupmembers.11Keypointsassume
vt.认为,假定,假设[归纳拓展]
assumethat...
认为……assumesb./sth.(+tobe)+n./adj.
认为某人/某物是……Itis(generally)assumedthat...
人们(普遍)认为……assumption
n.假定,假设assuming
conj.假如,假设……为真[即学即练]
单句语法填空1.Trytounderstandwhat’sactuallyhappeninginsteadofactingonthe____________(assume)you’vemade.2.Once,ayoungschoolboywascaughtinafireaccidentinhisschoolandpeopleassumed_____hewouldnotlive.assumptionthatexist
vi.存在,实际上有(不用于进行时);生存[归纳拓展]
existin
存在于……之中existon(=liveon)
靠……生存Thereexists...
存在……existence
n.存在;生活inexistence
现存的;现有的existing
adj.现存的,现行的(常作前置定语)[即学即练]
单句语法填空1.Theycan’texist_____themoneyheisearning.2.Thisisthemostmagnificent(壮观的)bridge______existence.3.AsthesixthintheworldandthesecondinChina(afterHongKongDisneyland),ShanghaiDisneylandcreatesmanyrecordsamongthe______________(exist)Disneyparks.oninexistingarguewith
争吵[归纳拓展]
arguewithsb.(about/oversth.)
(就某事)与某人争吵/争论argue
vt.&vi.论证,说理;vi.争辩arguesb.into/outofdoingsth. 说服某人做/不做某事arguefor/against(doing)sth. 据理赞成/反对(做)某事arguethat... 主张/认为……argument
n.争吵,争论,争辩;论据,论点,理由[即学即练]
单句语法填空1.Itisnousearguing________Billbecausehewill
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