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Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SectionA1a-2dDoyourememberanyunexpected
(adj.出乎意料的;始料不及的)situationinyourdailylife?Lookatthepictures.Whathappenedtothegirl?oversleepv.
睡过头;睡得太久(overslept,overslept)Shewokeuplate.
Sheoverslept.Shewantedtousethebathroombutsomeonewasalreadyinthebathroom.Whathappenedtothegirl?Didthealarmgooff?Sherantocatchthebus.Thebushadjustleft.Shegottoschoolandrealizedshehadleftherbackpackathome.backpack1.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother______already_______intheshower.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus______already______.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI____________mybackpackathome.ListentoMarytalkingabouthermorning.Completethesentences.hadgottenhadlefthadleft1.somethingunexpectedhappeningtoMary2.过去完成时(haddone)
过去的过去BythetimeI,thebus.
先发生
Whichactionhappenedfirst?
过去完成时
后发生
一般过去时
“到……时候”,引导时间状语从句,同when引导的时间状语从句。gotoutsidehadalreadyleftBoy:Hi,Mary.Youlooksotired.Mary:Iam.Ihadabadmorning.Boy:Really?Whathappened?Mary:Well,firstofallIoverslept.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherintheshower.Boy:Oh,whatapain!Mary:So,afterhegotoutoftheshower,Itookaquickshowerandgotdressed.ButbythetimeIwentoutside,thebus.Listenagainandfindout“had+done”.hadalreadygottenhadalreadyleftBoy:Oh,no!Mary:Oh,yes!SoIranallthewaytoschool.ButwhenIgottoschool,IrealizedImybackpackathome.Boy:Nowonderyoulookstressed.Let’swatchthisflash.hadleftA:Whathappenedtohim?B:Bythetime
he___________________,thebus_________________.gottothebusstophadalreadygone/leftFinishthedialoguesandrole-playthem.A:_______________?B:Bythetimehe__________,hefoundhe_________thekeyintheoffice.WhathappenedgothomehadleftA:Whathappenedtotheboy?B:Bythetime
he_______________________,herealizedhe____________________.wokeupinthemorninghadmissedtheclassWhathappened?Ioverslept.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalready
gottenintheshower.I’mtakingashower!TaketurnsbeingMary.Lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutwhathappenedthismorning.
Whathappened?BythetimeIwentoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.Whathappened?BythetimeIgottoschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome.PredictBythetimeIgottoschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome.Whathappenednext?Bythetime...did...,sb.....haddone...WhereisMaryinthepictures?Isthereanythinggoodorbadhappeningtoher?Whatdoyouthinkitisabout?Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.Sheisatschool/intheclassroom.Somethingbadishappeningtoher.Ithinkitisabout…ListentoMarycontinueherstory.Numberthepictures[1-4]inthecorrectorder.4312Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Thenlistenagainandcheckyouranswers.1.WhenI________(get)home,IrealizedI________(leave)mykeysinthebackpack.2.BythetimeI________(get)backtoschool,thebell_________(ring).3.BythetimeI_________(walk)intoclass,theteacher___________(start)teachingalready.gothadleftgothadrungwalkedhadstartedring-rang-rungListenandrole-playtheconversation.Boy:Sothenwhatdidyoudo,Mary?Mary:Well,Iranhometogetmybackpack.ButwhenIgothome,IrealizedIhadleftmykeysinthebackpack.Boy:You’rekidding!Mary:SoIranbacktoschoolwithoutmykeysormybackpack.ButbythetimeIgotbacktoschool,thebellhadrung.Boy:Oh,no.Mary:AndbythetimeIwalkedintoclass,theteacherhadstartedteachingalready.Sheaskedforourhomework,butofcourseIdidn’thaveit.RetellMary’sstoryaccordingtothepicturesandthekeywordsinthebox.oversleep,gotup,shower,wentoutside,hadleft,ran,gotoschool,hadleftbackpackranhome,gothome,hadleftkeys,ranbacktoschool,hadrung,walkedintotheclass,hadstartedteaching4312Makeupanendingforthestoryandshareitwithyourpartner.
TheteacherlookedatMaryand
askedherifshehadfinishedthehomework.Marytoldhertheunexpectedthingsshemetwiththismorningbuttheysoundlikeexcusestotheteacher.Therefore,Marywasaskedtofinishthehomeworkintheclass.WhatanunforgettabledayitisforMary!TheteacherlookedatMaryand
…Youthinkofoneendingthatismorelikelytohappeninreallife.Role-playtheconversation.Lookatthepicture.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?Canyouguesswhatthedialogueisabout.Listenandanswer.1.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweentheKevinandMatt?
Classmatesorteacherandstudent.2.BythetimePetergottoschool,theclass___________for5minutes.3.Howmanyunexpectedthingshappened?Whatarethey?hadbeenon1.Kevin'salarmdidn'tgooff.2.BeforeKevingottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.3.Carl'sdadgaveKevinalift.Somethingunexpectedisnotalwaysbad.Listen,imitateandread.Matt:Whywereyoulateforclasstoday,Kevin?Kevin:Myalarmclockdidn’tgooff
Ikeptsleeping,andwhenIwokeupitwasalready8:00a.m.!Matt:Oh,no!Kevin:SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutofthedoor.Matt:Youdidn’teatbreakfast?Kevin:No,Ididn’tevenbrushmyteethorwashmyface!ButbeforeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.Matt:Thenhowdidyougethere?Kevin:Luckily,Carl’sdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.Matt:Well,atleastbythetimeyougottoschool,youwereonlyfiveminuteslateforclass.根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,注意形式变化。1.JerryandSusan,don'tforgettotakeyour__________ifyougocamping.2.I_________thismorningandmissedthefirstbus.3.Theresultwas__________.NoneofushadeverthoughtthatAmycouldwinfirstprize.backpacks
oversleep,backpack,unexpectedoverslept
unexpected
1.Lifeisfullof
theunexpected.
生活充满了意外。e.g.*Heexpectedmetodotheimpossible.*Theyoungshouldbepolitetotheold.
*Theyarelookingafterthewounded.年轻人比老年人对hiphop更感兴趣.Theyoungaremoreinterestedinhiphopthantheold.befullof=befilledwithunexpectedadj.
出乎意料的;始料不及的e.g.*Theexperimentproducedsomeunexpectedresults.theunexpected“the+形容词”表示一类人或事物2.oversleepv.
oversleep-overslept-overslept
E.g.____oversleptthismorning.Bythetimehe/shearrivedatschool,_____________.3.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.
我起床时,我哥哥已经在淋浴了。
bythetime在……以前,到……的时候引导时间状语从句,当从句用过去时时,主句通常用过去完成时
“had+过去分词”。e.g.*BythetimeIgotthere,hehadalreadyleftforWuhan.
*
BythetimeIarrivedatschool,thebellhadrung.由by构成的短语表示过去的时间时,句子常用过去完成时。
e.g.*By
10o’clocklastnight,Sandy
hadfinished
herwork.
*Susan
hadstayed
inBeijingforthreeyearsbythen.
*Bytheendofthatsummer,Holly
hadread
overtwentynovels.4.Whathappened?e.g.*Anaccidenthappenedinourneighborhoodjustnow.刚才我们社区发生了一起事故。
*Ihappenedtohearthatinterestingstory.我碰巧听说了那个有趣的故事。
*AcaraccidenthappenedtoJimyesterday.昨天吉姆发生了交通事故。sth.+happen+时间/地点某时/某地发生了某事sth.+happento+sb.某人发生了某事sb.+happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事【语境应用】翻译句子。1)昨天你哥哥出什么事了?_______________________________________________2)我碰巧坐在了他的后面。_______________________________________________3)我正看电影时,一件有趣的事发生了。
_______________________________________________Whathappenedtoyourbrotheryesterday?Ihappenedtositbehindhim.WhenIwasseeingthemovie,afunnythinghappened.5.Myalarmclockdidn’tgooff!
gooff
离开,走e.g.Johndecidedtogooffonhisown.
gooff
停止运转e.g.Suddenly,allthelightswentoff.gooff发出响声e.g.*Themanwokeupassoonasthealarmwentoff.*I’vesetthealarmclocktogooffat7am.getoff下车
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